黑龍江省大慶市喇中高中英語翻譯集練-七選五題型

1、高中英語翻譯集練七選五題型1、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng). Each year there is an increasing number of cars on roads and streets as millions of new cars and trucks are produced. One out of every six Americans works at putting together the parts of cars, driving trucks, building roads or filling cars an

2、d trucks with gas. 【小題1】Most Americans would find it hard to imagine what life would look like without cars. 【小題2】. The polluted air becomes poisonous and dangerous to hea 【小題3】. Thats what several of the large car factories have been trying to do. But to build a clean car is easier s

3、aid than done. Progress in this field has been slow. Another way is to take the place of the car engine by something else. 【小題4】. Many makers believe that it will take years to develop a practical model that pleases man. To prevent the world from being polluted by cars, well have to make some c

4、hanges in the way many of us live. Americans, for example, have to cut down on the number of their total cars. They are encouraged to travel and go to work by bicycle. Bicycling is thought to help the air clean. But this change does not come easily. A large number of workers may find themselves with

5、out jobs if a car factory closes down.【小題5】.Although cars have led us to a better life, they have also brought us new problems. AInventors are now working on steam cars as well as electric carsBAmericans know cars very well.CHowever, some have realized the serious problems of the air pollution that

6、is caused by cars.DOne way to get rid of the polluted air is to build a car that does not pollute.E. However, the number of vehicles has continued to increase in recent years. F. Americans wont live without cars! G. Thus the problem of air pollution would become less important than that of unemploym

7、ent.2、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。 Advertising We live in a world of advertising. Advertising is any means of bringing information to the public.   【小題1】 What is being presented to the public is usually a product or service, such as a car or camera. Yet it may also be an idea,

8、 as in “Vote for Jones”, or an event, as in “Watch the World Series on this channel tomorrow!” Without advertising, people would have a difficult time knowing where goods could be bought or even certain goods or services existed. Advertising began with town criers in ancient Greece, who called out t

9、he name of items available in the market.   【小題2】 The first printed ads appeared in England in 1480, and newspaper ads began in 1648. In the twentieth century extensive new fields for advertising opened up with the invention of radio and television. 【小題3】 Fro example, radio and t

10、elevision ads are costly. But they reach a vast audience. This makes them worthwhile and cost-effective for the advertisers. Newspaper ads can feature coupons(贈(zèng)券) or information that can be clipped and saved. Magazines often appeal directly to special groups, such as sports fans or teenagers. Other

11、forms of advertising include direct mail, e-mail, billboards 【小題4】 For the most part, they hire qualified agencies to create their advertising. An advertising agency plans a companys ads. It also does research. It surveys the market and tests different approaches to determine the most effective

12、 way to sell the greatest amount of the product. How can we be sure that an ad is accurate? Two government agencies, the Federal Trade Commission and the Food and Drug Administration, check ads against false claims. The Postal Service watches for fraudulent(欺騙性的) ads sent by mail. State and local go

13、vernments also have watchdog agencies.   【小題5】   AIts purpose is to sell something.BPrinted ads are found in newspapers and magazines.CAncient Egyptians carved announcements on stones.DDo business owners themselves think up all those ads?E. Advertisers who trick the public face h

14、eavy fines or other punishment.F. Advertisers use whichever means, or media they think will work best for them.G. Advertising developed with the rise of mass production in the late 19th century.3、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。When you begin to research your family history， youll get to kn

15、ow your parents and grandparents in a different way. Youll see them through their memories of others. Here are some tips on how to write your family history： 【小題1】   Record their memories on paper，on audio cassette or videotape.Take photos of relatives. They should include the old hom

16、es where they lived and the   places where ancestors are buried.【小題2】  Read every old letter. Go through any old letter you might have saved from your parents and relatives. 【小題3】    These will give you insight into common everyday events that almost everyone

17、has forgotten. 【小題4】   You may want to collect this history only as a family record for yourself and your children. Or you might want to have it printed in booklet form for family and any others who are interested in what your  family has done. Nowadays，with desktop publishing pr

18、ograms，you can even publish the family history yourself，without having to take it to a printer. Keep memories alive. Family histories are fascinating. 【小題5】 There are always some   people who neglected to write down the tales of the past and record the family stories. If you dont

19、 do this now，some day youll say，“I wish Id written all that information down for my children and future generations. ” APublish a history.BVisit other relatives.CTalk with your parents.DDont let yours be forgotten.E. Write down your inner feeling.F. In addition，remember those youve written them.G. M

20、eanwhile，search old photo albums of other relatives.答案 4、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。 How to Love Your Parents Even if you think that your parents are mean-spirited at times, loving your parents is a normal and fulfilling part of life. You love them for the fact that they created you, r

21、aised you, and are in part a source of who you are. Here are some ways to love your parents. _【小題1】_ A gentle “good morning” and “I love you” will warm a coldest heart. Remember that they brought you into this world. Without your  parents, we might still wander at an unknown corner in an unknow

22、n world.  Respect them more and cherish these moments. You can use these moments to learn from them when you're off on your own. It's OK to get angry but angry actions don't help you or your parents. Act calmly, cool off, journal about your feelings, or talk to a friend. _【小題2】_Obey

23、 their requests. It will make your attitude better and earn you more respect from them. It may seem like you are going through hell when you dont get what you want or you have to clean. However, you had better remember they keep a roof over your head when its cold, raining, snowing, or too hot. Unde

24、rstand that parents are human beings and make mistakes._ 【小題3】_ Since you can forgive your friends, why not forgive your parents? Keep company with them. Do things with your parents like watching TV, or go somewhere with them. _【小題4】_ Listen to their old stories and learn from them. You will find th

25、ey are your teachers in this way or another. Some people simply may not be able to love their parents. _【小題5】_  Seek help if you are being abused in any way. Parents do not have a right to harm you. AForgiveness is the key.BTell them you love them every morning.CParents will in turn express the

26、ir love to you.DAfter this, share your feelings with your parents.E. Anyway, spend as much time with them as you can.F. Please remember parents are as important as friends.G. There can be realistic reasons for this, family violence for example.5、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑，選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。T

27、here is an old Spanish saying which states, "Tomorrow is often the busiest day of the week." How many times have we put off our dreams until tomorrow? 【小題1】      We have to go for them now!· Tomorrow is not promised. Nobody likes to talk about death, but

28、everybody is going to die at one point. None of us know the day or the hour. 【小題2】    Don't go to your tomb with unrealized dreams. Make the decision to go after every dream, big or small right now.· 【小題3】One of the biggest dream killers is fear. Many people could have a

29、chieved amazing things if only they weren't afraid. Just think about all the things you've wanted to do, but allowed fear to convince you that you weren't capable, or good enough. Fear is not real. It is a product of thoughts you create. Choose not to let fear stop you from achieving you

30、r dreams.·Take action to realize your dream. You can dream about writing a great play but it's never going to happen unless you actually put pen to paper. You can dream about finding a cure for cancer, but it will never happen unless you actually become equipped with the necessary tools to

31、find that cure. 【小題4】·Possibilities are waiting on you.There are so many amazing opportunities and people waiting on you. How do you get to them? Simple! Follow your dream. 【小題5】     You'll never see those doors if you sit around waiting on a dream to happen, instea

32、d of actually working to make it happen. ADon't let fear win.BIn other words, dreams don't work unless you do.COur dreams should not, and cannot wait.DTherefore, today is all we have.E. You'll be much happier if you go for it.F. You were born into the world with a unique gift, which nobo

33、dy can copy.G. Doors that you couldn't imagine open up when you go after what you want.6、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。 Choosing to Study OverseasEvery year, thousands of students choose to study in another country for a semester(學(xué)期), the summer, or a year.Studying overseas can be an

34、exciting experience for many people. _【小題1】_Living in another country can help you to learn a language, and about another culture._【小題2】_Overseas study may also look good on your future resume. Many companies today want       employees who speak a second language, or ha

35、ve experienced living or working in another country.Making the right choice Once you decide to study overseas, you have to make some choices.To choose the right country or      school, ask yourself: Where do I want to go and why? How much do I want to pay? _【小題3】_Do I want t

36、o live with a host family, with roommates, or alone?Getting ready to go Get your passport and visa early! _【小題4】_Learn about the money.Bring some of it, and a credit card, with you.Once you are there After the first few weeks overseas，many students will feel a little homesick.They may miss their

37、0;    family, friends, and familiar ways of doing things._ 【小題5】_When you feel sad or homesick, try to talk toothers, or write about your feelings in a notebook. AWhy do it?BHow long do I want to study overseas?CYou should improve your mother tongue before you go.DA large number of st

38、udents can't afford to study overseas.E.You will see the world in a new way and learn more about yourself.F.Remember that it takes time to get used to a new place, school, and culture.G.Before you go, learn some of the language, and read about some common customs in your host country.7、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短

39、文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。 Wrong Reasons for Going to CollegeA college education can be priceless. _【小題1】_ If any of these following factors had a big influence on your decision, youre probably right to second-guess yourself. Because someone else expects it from you.Perhaps you come from a fam

40、ily where everyone goes to college. Or maybe, youre the kid that everyone is proud to believe will be the first to get there. _ _【小題2】_. Its become so much a part of the air you breathe that youve never stopped to consider whether you want to go or whether youre ready to go. Because all your friends

41、 are going. In only a few weeks time, the whole friend group will be scattered to a half dozen different colleges in a half dozen different places. _【小題3】_Friends would wonder whats wrong with you. Some would take it as a betrayal of the dreams youve dreamed together and the plans youve made._【小題4】_

42、 Its been tough to find even a summer job. You dont have an alternative plan. Everyone else is doing it (see above). You think you might as well go to school. That is the lamest of reasons to spend $20,000 or more in the next year. Because you are afraid youll regret it if you dont go. Your uncle te

43、lls you that his one regret in life is that he didnt go to college. Others tell you that they could have gone so much farther in their career if only they had a college education. _【小題5】_ So this is not a persuasive reason for you to go to college.A Thats much too fine.B Not to go would be set yours

44、elf apart.C Because you dont know what eles to do.D Everyone seems more excited than you are.E It seems that for years everyone has just assumed that of course youll go.F Whatever the story is, there are always people who regret decisions theyve made.G But maybe in your heart you know that you are g

45、oing for the wrong reasons.8、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。 Tips for summer reading Summer holds many of my strongest and most powerful reading memories. I remember sitting under a tree in the backyard as a child, reading Anne of Green Gables as the shadows crossed the grass. I remember s

46、itting in the back seat of the car on a long family road trip, sharing joke books with my brother and sister and laughing until we cried.  【小題1】 I want all kids to enjoy the fun of summer reading, because summer reading has secret power.   【小題2】_  here are some way

47、s to motivate kids for summer reading.Make children the curators（管理人）of their reading lives. Have students set summer reading goals for themselves.    【小題3】   Students can act as “chief curators” of the blog in turn so that over the course of the summer each of them tak

48、es on the responsibility of replying to posts and highlighting a popular title. 【小題4】Taking “curiosity walks” is a fantastic way to bring informational text into a childs reading list. These walks also provide opportunities for authentic writing. Have children take an inspiration notebook on a class

49、 walk outside and write down anything they see that they would like to learn more about. Make reading more like summer camp. Lets combine reading with hands-on activities and make reading more like summer camp. We can take field trips to the library and search the shelves for books on a topic chosen

50、 out of a hat  【小題5】  then they can bring that creation in to share on the first days of school. AIt will set the stage for academic success.BBring the outdoors back into summer reading.CSelect some books and share them with your students.DSet up a summer blog so you can all shar

51、e recommendations.E. These memories became important stepping stones in my life.F. It is important to build and shape a strong reading life during school months.G. We can ask our students to create something in response to one of the books theyve read.9、七選五閱讀根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該選項(xiàng)的標(biāo)

52、號(hào)涂黑。有兩項(xiàng)多余。 When I was 16 years old, a boy gave me an important present. _【小題1】_ .It was the early autumn of my first year at a junior high school, and my old school was far away.  _【小題2】_   I was very lonely, and afraid to make friends with anyone. Every time I heard the other student

53、s talking and laughing, I felt my heart broken, I couldnt talk with anyone about my problems. And I didnt want my parents to worry about me. Then one day, my classmates talked happily with their friends, but I sat at my desk unhappily as usual.   _【小題3】_  I didnt know who he was. He p

54、assed me and then turned back. He looked at me, with a smile on his face. Suddenly, I felt the touch of something bright and friendly. It made me feel happy, lively and warm. _【小題4】_   I started to talk with other students and made friends. Day by day, I became closer to everyone in my cla

55、ss. The boy with the lucky smile has become my best friend now! _【小題5】_    I believe that the world is what you think it is. If you think it lonely, you might always be alone. So smile at the world and it will smile back. AThat smile changed my life.BIt was a smile.CIt doesnt matter b

56、ecause all the lonely days have gone.DHes living in Australia now and he loves it.E. At that moment, a boy entered the classroom.F. Its impossible to make friends here.G. As a result, no one knew who I was.10、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。 Are you truly happy? Do you ever know what it mea

57、ns to be happy and what it takes to achieve happiness?  【小題1】  . The following are a few tips that I follow to create happiness in my life. Make a plan for attaining goals that you believe will make you happy. Your moods will very likely increase if you are going after something

58、you value.Surround yourself with happy people. It is easy to begin to think negatively when you are surroundedby people who think that way.【小題2】 .When something goes wrong, try to figure out a solution instead of being absorbed in self pity. Trulyhappy people don' t allow setbacks to affect

59、 their mood because they know that with a little thought theycan turn the circumstances back to their favor. 【小題3】  . These few minutes will give you the opportunity to focus on the positive things in your life andwill lead you to continuous happiness. 【小題4】  . Whether you treat yourself to lunch, take a long, relaxing bath or simply spend a few extra minutes on your appearance, you will be subconsciously (下意識(shí)地) putting yourself in a better mood. Finding the humor in situations can also lead to happiness. Find a way to ma