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1、黑龍江省伊春市2018屆高三英語上學(xué)期第一次月考試題第一卷第一部分 閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2分)athis story took place when i was about 12 years old.hummingbirds(蜂鳥)are small birds only about 3 inches long.each spring they migrate to america from mexico and central america.they spend summer here and then fly the 2,000 miles back
2、in the fall.my dad had just picked me up from school on one of the first cool days of fall.on our way home i saw a hummingbird lying dead on the sidewalk.it had flown into the large plate glass and broke its neck.i picked up the tiny bird.i decided to take it home for burial.it seemed a shame for su
3、ch a beautiful bird to be crushed by passers-by.little did i know that hummingbirds can go into a state of hibernation(冬眠)daring cold temperatures.while like this they might appear to be dead.as soon as the bird warms up,all of its functions will return to normal.about half way home i started to fee
4、l a small movement in my hands.i was quite startled.evidently the hummingbird was not dead.the warmth from my hands was reviving(使恢復(fù))the bird.when we got home dad opened door for me and i stepped out of the car.i slowly and cautiously opened my hand.the hummingbird flew away to a nearby cornfield an
5、d wets thrilled to be on his way south again.one of the most amazing things about hummingbird migration is that,after such a long journey,so many of them find their way back to me exact same location every spring.so maybe he was one of the hummingbirds i saw again the next year sipping nectar(花蜜)fro
6、m the feeder hanging on our back porch. 1.where do hummingbirds spend their summer? a.in north america.b.in central america.c.in mexico. d.in south america.2.what happened to the hummingbird the author picked up on his way home?a.it was almost frozen to death. b.it was killed bumping into the window
7、.c.it was hurt and then fell into hibernation.d.it was lost on its way of migration.3.how did the author feel when he felt the bird move in his hand? a.surprised. b.please. c.terrified.d.puzzled.4.the author's purpose in writing the passage is to tell us_.a.some knowledge about hummingbirdsb.his
8、 experience in saving a hummingbirdc.to protect wildlife as much as we can d.hummingbirds can remember the person who save thembaave teen adventurescamp address 2308 fossil trace drgolden,colorado 80401usa800 222-3595 camp locations: california,china,france,hawaii since 1976,aave has been about adve
9、nture travel,leadership and learning.aave inspires responsibility and commitment in teenagers.throughout our adventures we camp,rock climb,mountain bike,sea & river kayak,raft, backpack,surf.ice climb.sail or study a foreign language.most of our programs include community service projects which
10、make a difference for our participants as well as those we meet. adventure camp: horseback riding camp addressp.o.box 568union,oregon 97883 usa888 420-7855wilderness horse camp is a youth summer horseback riding camp.you will receive instruction on trail riding,ride the high mountains,play in creeks
11、 and learn how to live as they did in the old west.you'll sleep in wall tents,eat hearty western food and ride your horse all day,every day! traditional campcamp addressp.o.box 819/200 arrowhead rd.s.hunt,texas 78024 usa888 681-2173established in 1934 we are located on 650 beautiful acres along
12、the clear south fork of the guadalupe river.our mission is to provide a safe and positive atmosphere for girls to develop confidence and talents within themselves through the many activities offered.our specialty is fun!filmmaking and acting campcamp address .100 east 17th street new york,new york 1
13、0003 usa212 674-4300 the new york film academy is a unique educational institution,devoted to providing the most focused filmmaking instruction in the world.our workshops are geared to offer an intensive,hands-on experience which gives students the opportunity to develop their creative skill's t
14、o the fullest extent possible.5.jacy's dream is to be a film a actress so shed probably sign up at_.a.2308 fossil trace dr golden,colorado 80401 b.p.o. box 568 union,oregon 97883 c.p.o. box 819/200 arrowhead rd.s.hunt,texas 78024d.100 east 17th street new york,new york 100036.who would be most i
15、nterested in aave teen adventures?a.an active boy who wants to improve his leadership skills. b.a girl who'd like to develop her confidence in a safe and positive atmosphere.c.a boy who'd like to try horse riding in the wild. d.a girl who wants to develop her creative skills through all kind
16、s of activities.7.steven would like to have some adventures and at the same time learn a foreign language,so he'd probably join_.a.aave teen adventures b.adventure camp: horse back ridingc.traditional camp d.filmmaking and acting camp8.catherine would like to develop her confidence in a safe and
17、 positive atmosphere,so she can call_for more information.a.(800) 222-3595b.(888) 420-7855c.(888) 681-2173d.(212) 674-4300cmodem zoos are different from those built fifty years ago.at that time zoos were places where people could go to see animals from many parts of the world.the animals lived in ca
18、ges with iron bars(柵欄).although the zoo keepers took good care of them,many of the animals did not feel comfortable,and they often fell ill.in modern zoos,people can see animals in more natural conditions.the animals are given more freedom in larger places so that they can live as they would in natu
19、re.even the appearance of zoos has changed.trees and grass grow in cages,and water flows through the places the animals live in.there are few bars;instead,there is often a deep ditch(溝),filled with water,which surrounds a space where several sorts of animals live together as they would naturally.in
20、an american zoo,the visitors can walk through a special huge cage that is filled with trees,some small animals and many birds,and large enough for the birds to live naturally.in a zoo in new york,with the use of special nights,people can observe certain animals that are active only at night,when mos
21、t zoos are dosed.some zoos have special places for visitors to watch animals that live in the desert or under water.modern zoos not only show animals to visitors,but also keep and save rare animals.for this reason,fifty years from now,the grandchildren of today's visitors will still be able to e
22、njoy watching these animals.9.in modern zoos_.a different kinds of animals are kept separately b.animals are no longer taken good care ofc.animals have more freedom d.visitors can walk wherever they like 10.in a modem zoo_feel comfortable.a.the animals,not the visitors b.the visitors,not the animals
23、c.neither visitors nor animalsd.both visitors and animals 11.in some zoos people can_.a.walk through special huge cages to watch all sorts of animalsb.see animals which live in special conditionsc.during the day observe animals that are active at night d.watch all rare animals that may not be seen i
24、n the future12.the main idea of the passage is that_.a.zoos are now places where animals can live naturally b.zoos are places where people can see animals from all over the worldc.there should be old and modern zoos aliked.rare animals may soon die outdnowadays people are facing lots of threats(威脅)a
25、ll over the world.a serious threat to farmers in many parts of the world is erosion(侵蝕).erosion happens if a large area of land is cleared of trees and is then badly treated by the farmers.the rain and winds may gradually wash away,or blow away much of the topsoil.when this happens,crops of wheat an
26、d corn become weaker and weaker until nothing grows well.if erosion continues,it will turn good land into a desert.in the past,when erosion appeared,farmers sometimes moved to a new place to farm.sometimes they could not move,but continued to try to grow food in the unhealthy soil.this caused them t
27、o sink into poverty.soon some people realized that there was little rich,fertile soil in the world.the government began to try to stop erosion.one of the first experiments to stop erosion began in the united states in 1933.the experiment was carried out in the area of the tennessee river.flood and b
28、ad farming in this area had ruined the land that had once been rich.as a result,most of the people living around the tennessee river were very poor.the government built big dams across the river and stored the water for use during the dry season,when there was no rain.the government workers also hel
29、ped the farmers fertilize their soil and to learn new farming methods which could stop erosion.in the beginning,the farmers were not interested.but soon,good healthy crops began to appear on the land where new methods were used.ten years after that the crops were extremely good.the great success of
30、this experiment led to similar projects in other parts of the world.with the development of science and technology,people are trying to get rid of all the threats they are facing. however,it's not an easy job,because at the same time people are polluting their homeland.13.which of the following
31、statements is not true about the tennessee river area?a.it was an area seriously affected by erosion.b.it used to be a poor and infertile land.c.it often suffered from floods.d.it has become a model for other parts of the world to follow.14.in the third paragraph “to sink into poverty” means_.a.to b
32、ecome very poor b.to lose topsoil in erosionc.to become weaker and weaker until nothing grows well d.to return into a desert 15.the main purpose of this passage is to tell people_.a.something can be done to prevent erosion b.the importance of using new farming methodsc.the serious result of erosion
33、d.how erosion happens 第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。taking good notes is a time-saving skill that will help you to become a better student in several ways._16_ second,your notes are excellent materials to refer to when you,are studying for a test.third,note-taking off
34、ers variety to your study time and helps you to hold your interest.you will want to take notes during classroom discussions and while reading a textbook or doing research for a report._17_.whenever or however you take notes,keep in mind that note-taking is a selective process._18_the following metho
35、ds may work best for you.read the text quickly to find the main facts arid ideas in it.carefully read the text and watch for words that can show main points and supporting facts.write your notes in your own words._19_note any questions or idea you may have about what was said or written.as you take
36、notes,you may want to use your own shorthand(速記).when you do,be sure that you understand your symbols and that you use them all the time._20_a.use words,not complete sentences.b.there are three practical note-taking methods. c.you must write your notes on separate paper.d.otherwise,you may not be ab
37、le to read your notes later.e.you will also want to develop your own method for taking notes.f.that means you must first decide what is important enough to include in your notes.g.first,the simple act of writing something down makes it easier for you to understand and remember it.第二部分 完形填空(共20小題;每小題
38、1.5分,滿分30分)there are times when people are so tired that they fall asleep almost anywhere.we can see there is a lot of sleeping on the bus or train on the_21_home from work in the evenings.a man will be_22_the newspaper,and seconds later it_23_as if he is trying to_24_it.or he will fall asleep on th
39、e shoulder of the stranger_25_next to him. _26_place where unplanned short sleep_27_is in the lecture hall where a student will start snoring(打鼾)so _28_that the professor has to ask another student to_29_the sleeper awake.a more embarrassing(尷尬)situation occurs when a student starts falling into sle
40、ep and the_30_of the head pushes the arm off the_31_,and the movement carries the _32_of the body along.the student wakes up on the floor with no_33_of getting there.the worst time to fall asleep is when_34_.police reports are full of_35_that occur when people fall into sleep and go_36_the road.if t
41、he drivers are _37_,they are not seriously hurt.one woman's car,_38_,went into the river.she woke up in four feet of_39_and thought it was raining.when people are really_40_,nothing will stop them from falling asleepno matter where theyare.21.a.way b.track c.path d.road22.a.buying b.folding c.de
42、livering d.reading23.a.acts b.showsc.appears d.sounds 24.a.open b.eat c.find d.finish25.a.lying b.waiting c.talking d.sitting26.a.next b.every c.another d.one27.a.goes on b.ends up c.lasts d.returns28.a.bravely b.happily c.loudly d.carelessly29.a.leave b.shake c.keep d.watch30.a.size b.shape c.weigh
43、t d.strength 31.a.cushion b.desk c.shoulder d.book32.a.action b.position c.rest d.side33.a.memory b.reasonc.question d.purpose34.a.thinking b.workingc.walking d.driving 35.a.changes b.events c.ideasd.accidents30.a.up b.off c.along d.down37.a.lucky b.awake c.calm d.strong38.a.in time b.at first c.as
44、usual d.for example39.a.dust b.water c.grass d.bush40.a.tired b.drunk c.lonely d.lazy 第二卷第二節(jié) 語法填空(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)how do you usually buy what you need,shopping on line or going out to shop in person?with the help of the internet,shopping is_41_(easy) than before.we can just click out mouse to ch
45、oose the items we like,pay for them online,and the shopping_42_(finish).it is easy and quick.it helps save money,too.we can save thousands a year if we compare the prices of similar items before_43_(decide) to buy.however,there are always traps in shopping online.if we are_44_(care),we may get into
46、trouble.for example,we may find the color of the item different_45_that in the picture online.sometimes,the size of the item we receive can be too big_46_too small._47_(avoid) such troubles,we should compare similar items on different online stores and pay more attention to what other customers say.
47、from their comments,we can know_48_(well) about an item's color, size as well as_49_shortcomings.in this way we increase our chance of buying_50_more satisfactory item.第二部分 短文改錯(cuò)假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下短文。短文中共有10處錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(),并在此符號下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線()劃掉
48、。修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞; 2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。my friend nick told me story about his,experience back in the us,which was very interested.one day he was having a yard sale and the old man living next door come by to help.as the old man looked over the things on the yard tha
49、t were to be sold,he stopped at a box of golden ball for christmas trees.on the box was a card say:“25 cents each.”“you will never sell these for that much.”he told nick.convinced,nick has brought the price up to 10 cents a piece.without a moments delay,my neighbor picked up the box out announced:“i'll take them.”第二節(jié) 書面表達(dá)(25分)應(yīng)同學(xué)們要求,你將在下一次班會上向全班介紹你學(xué)習(xí)英語的經(jīng)驗(yàn)體會。請就下表的內(nèi)容,用英語寫一篇短文,向同學(xué)們宣讀。采用方法獲益方面朗讀、背誦多聽、交際記日記掌握語法記憶力、英語思維聽說能力書面表達(dá)正確表達(dá)注意:1.詞數(shù)100左右;2.短文開頭已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。dear classmates,now i'd like to tell you how i learn english._黑龍江省伊春市第二中學(xué)201
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