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1、Chapter Six Packing, marks and shipmentContents o Packingo Marksn Sample letterso shipmentPacking o Warm up questionso Packing classificationo Packing container o Modes of Packingn Useful patternsn Exercises n Letters about packing Which one do you like ?o 1.Why is packing important in international
2、 trade?n Part of the goodso Packing to goods means clothing is to menn Long distance travelo 70%of cargo loss could be prevented by proper packaging and markingo 2.what is the function of packing?n Protect the goods from damagen Provide information about the goods insideo Easy to identify goodsn Pus
3、h the sales of goodsn Easy to move. Packing Classification inner/small packing (packing for sales) outer/big packing(packing for transportation). Packing containerBagSackCartonCaseBoxCrateDrumBaleCan (or Tin)CarboyBundleContainerPallet Transport Packingunit outer packingassemblage outer packingUsefu
4、l expressionso bulk goods/ goods in bulk 散裝貨散裝貨 nude goods 裸裝貨裸裝貨o gift packing portable packingo Materials of packing:1.case 箱箱 wooden case木箱木箱 crate板條箱板條箱carton紙紙箱箱2.bundle 捆捆3.bag 袋袋o gunny bag 麻袋麻袋 cloth bag 布袋布袋o plastic bag 塑料袋塑料袋 paper bag 紙袋紙袋4.drum/ cask 桶桶(a fairly small one)o wooden cask
5、木桶木桶 iron drum 鐵桶鐵桶o Plastic cask 5. bottle 瓶瓶 can 罐罐6. Pallet 托盤托盤 container 集裝箱集裝箱Packing Container Bag or Sack 袋 o It is commonly used for powder and granular materials. o granular: 顆粒的,具顆粒表面(或結(jié)構(gòu)顆粒的,具顆粒表面(或結(jié)構(gòu)的)的)Bale包o The bale is used for bulky items that can be compressed. compress:把:把打成包;壓捆打成包
6、;壓捆o Drum or barrel桶 o It is used for carrying liquids, powder, etc. o Carton紙板箱o The carton is widely used in export packing because it is light, resilient, cheap, and most suitable when carried within a metal container. double walled or triple walled兩層的或三層的兩層的或三層的 o corrugated: 有瓦楞的,用瓦楞材料制造有瓦楞的,用瓦
7、楞材料制造的的o Wooden Case木箱 o The wooden case is strong. It is used for small, heavy items. o Wooden Crate板條箱 o This is usually used for large and heavy objects like machines, stones and animalso Cask 木桶木桶o Bundle 捆捆o Pallet貨盤,托盤 o It is used to hold a number of packages or pieces.o Container集裝箱 o It is
8、used to transport goods by road, rail, sea or air.20干貨式集裝箱干貨式集裝箱40干貨式集裝箱干貨式集裝箱40加高加高 干貨式集裝箱干貨式集裝箱常用的包裝方法表達(dá)方式1. inin用某種容器裝用某種容器裝o 襪子用塑料袋裝nSocks are packed in polybags. nEach pair of socks is packed in a polybag.2. .to.2. .to. o 12雙襪子裝到一盒nSocks are packed 12 boxes to a box. 3. .to and to ; .in and in3
9、. .to and to ; .in and in o 襪子每襪子每12雙裝一盒,每雙裝一盒,每200盒裝一木箱盒裝一木箱nSocks are packed 12 pieces to a box and 200 boxes to a wooden case. 4. each in and to4. each in and too 每雙襪子用塑料袋裝,每每雙襪子用塑料袋裝,每200盒裝一木箱盒裝一木箱nEach pair of socks is packed in a polybag and 12 pairs to a box.o 每件襯衫用塑料袋裝,每每件襯衫用塑料袋裝,每10打裝一盒?打裝一
10、盒?nEach shirt is packed in a polybag and 10 dozen to a box.5. inofeach = in, each containing5. inofeach = in, each containingo 襪子用盒子裝,每盒裝襪子用盒子裝,每盒裝12雙雙nSocks are packed in boxes of 12 pairs each.nSocks are packed in boxes, each containing 12 pairs.o 襪子用木箱裝,每箱裝襪子用木箱裝,每箱裝200盒?盒?o 花生用麻袋裝,每袋裝花生用麻袋裝,每袋裝5
11、0公斤?公斤?nGroundnuts are packed in gunny bags of 50 kilograms each.nGroundnuts are packed in gunny bags, each containing 50 kilograms.o 其他其他nBe lined with 內(nèi)襯內(nèi)襯 waterproof/ craft papernBe strapped / secured /reinforced by用用加固加固Exercises o 小麥用新麻袋包裝,每袋裝小麥用新麻袋包裝,每袋裝100公斤公斤o 鋼筆鋼筆12支裝一盒,支裝一盒,200盒裝一木箱盒裝一木箱o
12、折疊椅兩把裝入一個(gè)紙板箱折疊椅兩把裝入一個(gè)紙板箱o 我方棉布須用木箱包裝,內(nèi)襯牛皮紙和防潮我方棉布須用木箱包裝,內(nèi)襯牛皮紙和防潮紙紙o 雞蛋要用內(nèi)襯防震紙板的紙箱包裝雞蛋要用內(nèi)襯防震紙板的紙箱包裝o小麥用新麻袋包裝,每袋裝小麥用新麻袋包裝,每袋裝100公斤公斤nThe wheat is to be packed in new gunny bags of 100kgso鋼筆鋼筆12支裝一盒,支裝一盒,200盒裝一木箱盒裝一木箱nPens are packed 12 pieces to a box and 200boxes to a wooden case.o折疊椅兩把裝入一個(gè)紙板箱折疊椅兩把裝入
13、一個(gè)紙板箱nFolding chairs are packed 2pieces to a carton.o我方棉布須用木箱包裝,內(nèi)襯牛皮紙和防潮紙我方棉布須用木箱包裝,內(nèi)襯牛皮紙和防潮紙nOur cotton should be packed in wooden cases lined with draft paper and water-proof paper.o雞蛋要用內(nèi)襯防震紙板的紙箱包裝雞蛋要用內(nèi)襯防震紙板的紙箱包裝nThe eggs are packed in cartons lined with shake-proof paper board .Business letter ab
14、out packingo Buyers give requirements for packingo Sellers give explanation of packingn Case 1MarkingHow many categories of marks are there?As a buyer, do you know how to express your instructions of packing marks?How many warning marks are you familiar with?Contents oShipping markpIndicative markpW
15、arning markShipping markso For cargoes to be identified during transportation Reference number Geometric figure: triangle, circle, rectangle, square, pentagon, hexagon, oval, diamond, downward triangle(P248) Abbreviation of initials-consignees code name Port of destination Package number.NB SRC 1923
16、5 ABC 1124 Nagasaki Karachi London No.3130 No.1100 1/250How to design shipping marks? Collect more indicative marks P248P248 小心搬運(yùn)小心搬運(yùn) Handle with care此面朝上此面朝上 This side up請(qǐng)勿拋擲請(qǐng)勿拋擲 Dont throw down易腐物品易腐物品 Perishable goods請(qǐng)勿平放請(qǐng)勿平放 Not to be laid flat請(qǐng)勿用鉤請(qǐng)勿用鉤 No hooks保持冷藏保持冷藏 Keep cool, Keep in cool pl
17、ace避免日光直射避免日光直射 Keep out of the direct sun易碎品易碎品 Fragile 防潮防潮 Guard against Damp Keep out of the direct sunKeep away from the heatThis side upNo hooksHandle with carefragileKeep dryKeep away from moistureSling here爆炸品爆炸品 explosives 不燃?xì)怏w不燃?xì)怏w non-inflammable gasesWarning marks有毒物品有毒物品poisonous substan
18、ces 易燃?xì)怏w或易燃液體易燃?xì)怏w或易燃液體inflammable gases or liquids 易燃固體易燃固體inflammable solids 放射性物品放射性物品 radioactive substances 腐蝕性物品腐蝕性物品 corrosive substances Case 2- shipping marks(p247)o Read the lettero Draw out the marks according to the lettero Useful expressions about geometrieso Change the following marks i
19、nto wordsSCCBremen4424o Please mark our initials SCC and the Contract No.397 in a diamond , under which comes the case no.116 with the port of destination Copenhagen below again.SCCContract No.397Case No.116Copenhagenshipmento Method of shipmento Terms of shipmento Relative lettersn Shipping instruc
20、tionsn Shipping adviceMethod of Shipmento By sean Air n Railn Truckn Parcel posto multimodal transport多式聯(lián)運(yùn)多式聯(lián)運(yùn) o land bridge transport 陸橋運(yùn)輸陸橋運(yùn)輸Terms of Shipmento time of shipmento port of shipment o port of destinationo transshipment and partial shipmentso conditions of shipment1.Time of shipment o
21、Shipment during September / September shipment o Shipment on or about December 15 o Shipment within 30 days after receipt of the relevant L/C2.Port of shipment and port of destination o FOB Dalian and Tianjin, China o CIF London / Hamburg / Rotterdam optional. Optional charges for buyers account o C
22、IF London, optional Hamburg / Rotterdam. Optional charges / fees for buyers account.3.Transshipment and partial shipment o examples of contract stipulations concerning transshipment: nTransshipment allowed / permitted nTransshipment not allowed / Transshipment prohibited nTransshipment allowed at Hong
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