新概念英語(yǔ)第二冊(cè)課件 Lesson 4 An Exciting Trip

1、LESSON 4 AN EXCITING TRIPNEW WORDS & EXPRESSIONS1. exciting adj. 令人激動(dòng)的，振奮人心的2. receive v. 收到，接收3. firm adj. 結(jié)實(shí)的，穩(wěn)固的；堅(jiān)決的； n. 商行，代理商；公司4. different adj. 不同的5. centre n. 中央，中心6. abroad adv. 國(guó)外，海外AN EXCITING TRIPI have just received a letter from my brother, Tim. He is in Australia. He has been ther

2、e for six months. Tim is an engineer. He is working for a big firm and he has already visited a great number of different places in Australia. He has just bought an Australian car and has gone to Alice Springs, a small town in the centre of Australia. He will soon visit Darwin. From there, he will f

3、ly to Perth. My brother has never been abroad before, so he is finding this trip very exciting.1. exciting adj. 令人激動(dòng)的，振奮人心的【搭】exciting trip 激動(dòng)人心的旅行； exciting news 振奮人心的消息；【例】My brother is having an exciting time in Australia.【譯】我弟弟在澳大利亞正玩得很開(kāi)心。He is finding this trip very exciting.他覺(jué)得這次旅行非常激動(dòng)人心。2. re

4、ceivev. 收到，接收【辨】receive, accept1) receive 收到（客觀情況）：Did you receive any letters todays? 你今天收到信了嗎？2) accept 接受（主觀愿望）：I have received an invitation from him, but I am not going to accept it. 我收到了他的邀請(qǐng)，但是我不打算去?！驹~組】receive sth. from sb. 收到從某人那里送出的某物收到從某人那里送出的某物I have just received a letter from my brother

5、, Tim.我剛收到一封弟弟提姆寫來(lái)的信。3. firmadj. 結(jié)實(shí)的，穩(wěn)固的；堅(jiān)決的；n. 商行，代理商；公司He is working for a big firm.他在一家大公司上班。4. differentadj. 不同的【反】 same 相同的【詞組】 be different from 與與不同不同【例】He could not be more different from his brother.【譯】他和他弟弟有很大區(qū)別。He has already visited a great number of different places in Australia.他已經(jīng)去過(guò)澳大

6、利亞的不少地方了。【詞組】a great number of 很多很多的，常修飾可數(shù)名詞的，常修飾可數(shù)名詞5. centren. 中心，中央【搭】business centre 商務(wù)中心 town centre 市中心 【詞組】 in the centre of 在在的中心的中心【例】He likes being the centre of attention.【譯】他喜歡成為大家注意的中心。He has just bought an Australian car and has gone to Alice Springs, a small town in the centre of Aust

7、ralia.他去了澳大利亞中部的小鎮(zhèn)愛(ài)麗斯斯普利斯。Town 小鎮(zhèn) 介于城市(city)與村莊(village)之間的大小注： a small town in the centre of Australia 澳大利亞中部的小鎮(zhèn) a girl under the tree 樹(shù)下的那個(gè)女孩 a pen on the desk 船里的一個(gè)人 A man in the boat桌上的一支筆ALICE SPRINGS 艾利斯斯普林斯, 又譯愛(ài)麗斯泉、艾麗斯泉，舊稱斯圖爾特（STUART），是澳大利亞中部的一個(gè)城市，距離最近海岸1,200公里，是北領(lǐng)地三大主要城鎮(zhèn)之一 He will soon visit

8、 Darwin.很快，他將去參觀達(dá)爾文。1. visit somewhere 參觀某地visit Shanghai 參觀上海； visit Zhouzhuang 參觀周莊2. visit sb. 拜訪某人visit my uncle 看望我的伯父； visit closest classmate 拜訪最親密的同學(xué) DARWIN 達(dá)爾文市, 澳大利亞北部地區(qū)首府和主要港口，位于帝汶海達(dá)爾文港東北入口處的北部頂端，1959年設(shè)市，有北方門戶之稱。因1839年英國(guó)著名博物學(xué)家達(dá)爾文曾到此考察而得名。人口6.3萬(wàn)（1983），華人和華僑較多。From there, he will fly to Per

9、th.從那里，他將飛往珀斯。1. fly to = go by plane/air 乘飛機(jī)到某地【例】 Tomorrow the little girl will fly to New York.【譯】 明天這個(gè)小姑娘將乘飛機(jī)去紐約。2. drive to somewhere 開(kāi)車去某地【例】I shall drive to my hometown. 【譯】我將開(kāi)車回家。 3. walk to somewhere 走到某地【例】 Bill often walks to his office.【譯】 比爾經(jīng)常走著去他的辦公室。PERTH 珀斯，西澳大利亞州（WESTERN AUSTRALIA）的

10、首府，澳大利亞第四大城市。位于澳大利亞西南角的斯旺河畔（也翻譯作天鵝河）。由于地處澳大利亞大陸西岸地中海氣候地區(qū)，溫和的氣候與天鵝河沿岸的別致景色，使珀斯得以成為非常受歡迎的觀光旅游目的地。6. abroadadv. 國(guó)外，海外【搭】go abroad 出國(guó) live abroad 在國(guó)外 study abroad 出國(guó)留學(xué) home an abroad 國(guó)內(nèi)外【例】They went abroad for their holiday.【譯】他們出國(guó)度假。My brother has never been abroad before.我弟弟以前從未出過(guò)國(guó)。SUMMARY WRITING1 ju

11、st - letter - brother - Tim2 in Australia3 there - six months4 Tim - engineer5 big firm - already - number - places6 bought - Australian car - Alice Springs small town - centre7 soon - Darwin8 From there - fly - Perth9 never before - trip - excitingKEY TO SUMMARY WRITINGThe writer. has just received a letter from his brother, Tim. Tim is an engineer. He has