中考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)第一篇教材梳理篇第03課時Units14七下課件新版人教新目標(biāo)版

1、第 3 課時units 14(七下)part one第一篇 教材梳理篇基礎(chǔ)自主梳理詞匯拓展名詞1.story (復(fù)數(shù)) 2.brush (復(fù)數(shù)) 3.tooth (復(fù)數(shù)) 4.bus(復(fù)數(shù)) 5.life(復(fù)數(shù)) 6.village (n.)村民 7.dish(復(fù)數(shù)) 8.centre (adj.) 9.luck(adj.)幸運(yùn)的 (adj.)不幸的 (adv.)幸運(yùn)地 (adv.)不幸地 10.half(復(fù)數(shù))動詞11.sing (過去式) (過去分詞) (n.)歌手 unluckilyhalvesstoriesbrushesteethbuseslivesvillagerdishescent

2、ralluckyunluckyluckilysangsungsinger詞匯拓展12.swim (過去式) (過去分詞) (n.)游泳者 13.dance (n.) 14.draw (過去式) (過去分詞) 15.speak (過去式) (過去分詞) (n.)發(fā)言者 (n.)演講 16.write (過去式) (過去分詞) (n.)作家 17.teach (過去式) (過去分詞) (n.) 18.run (過去式) (過去分詞) (現(xiàn)在分詞) (n.)跑步者 19.clean (n.)清潔工基礎(chǔ)自主梳理swamswumswimmerdancerdrewdrawnspokenspokenspea

3、kerspeechwrotewrittenwritertaughttaughtteacherranrunrunningrunnercleaner基礎(chǔ)自主梳理詞匯拓展20.ride (過去式) (過去分詞) 21.drive (過去式) (過去分詞) (n.)司機(jī) 22.fight (過去式) (過去分詞) 23.wear (過去式) (過去分詞) 24.bring (過去式) (過去分詞) 25.feel (過去式) (過去分詞) (n.)感覺 26.keep (過去式) (過去分詞) 27.learn (n.)學(xué)習(xí)者 28.cross (prep.) 形容詞29.funny (比較級) (最

4、高級) 30.quick (adv.)roderiddendrovedrivendriverfoughtfoughtworewornbroughtbroughtfeltfeltfeelingkeptkeptlearneracrossfunnierfunniestquickly基礎(chǔ)自主梳理詞匯拓展31.true (n.) 32.quiet (adv.) 33.many (比較級) (最高級) truthquietlymoremost基礎(chǔ)自主梳理短語歸納名詞短語1.游泳社團(tuán) 2.美術(shù)社團(tuán) 3.公交車站 4.公交車/火車/地鐵站動詞短語5.下國際象棋6.彈吉他/鋼琴7.講故事8.拉小提琴 9.敲鼓

5、10.交朋友 11.起床 12. 穿上衣服 13.刷牙 14.洗淋浴 swimming clubart clubbus stopbus/train/subway stationplay chessplay the guitar/pianotell a story/tell storiesplay the violinplay the drumsmake friendsget upget dressedbrush teethtake a shower基礎(chǔ)自主梳理短語歸納15.做作業(yè) 16.散步 17.做運(yùn)動 18.騎自行車 19.實現(xiàn);變成現(xiàn)實20.聽音樂 21.清洗餐具 22.做早飯 23.想

6、起;認(rèn)為 24.遵守規(guī)則 25.鋪床 26.乘地鐵 27.外出(娛樂) 28.回家 29.去上班 30.思考;思索 31.看書 32.制定規(guī)則 do ones homeworktake a walkplay sportsride a bikecome truelisten to musicdo the dishescook/make breakfastthink offollow the rulesmake ones bedtake the subwaygo outgo homego to workthink aboutread a bookmake rules基礎(chǔ)自主梳理短語歸納形容詞短語3

7、3.擅長 34.善于應(yīng)付的;對有辦法 35.大量的;許多 36.(對某人)要求嚴(yán)格37.對有益、 有好處介詞短語38.在周末39.在和之間40.放學(xué)后41.在上學(xué)的晚上/白天42. 騎自行車43.準(zhǔn)時44.在食堂 be good atbe good withlots of/a lot ofbe strict (with sb.)be good foron the weekendbetweenandafter schoolon school nights/daysby bikeon timein the dining hall基礎(chǔ)自主梳理寫作積累校園生活1.i want to . 我想?yún)⒓用佬g(shù)社

8、團(tuán)。2., i sometimes for . 放學(xué)后,我有時候打半個小時的籃球。3.its about 5 kilometers my home school. 從我家到學(xué)校大約五公里。4.i to school every day. 我每天騎自行車上學(xué)。5.we cant . we must . 我們上課不能遲到。我們必須準(zhǔn)時。6.we cant in the hallways, but we can . 我們不能在走廊里聽音樂,但是我們可以在外面聽。7.it takes me about ten minutes to school . 我大約花十分鐘步行去上學(xué)。join the art

9、clubafter schoolplay basketballhalf an hourfromtoride a bikearrive late for classlisten to musiclisten to it outsideto goon footbe on time基礎(chǔ)自主梳理寫作積累8.we listen to music in the classroomhallways, but we can listen to it in the music room. 我們不能在教室或走廊聽音樂,但我們可以在音樂室聽。家庭生活9.my dad says i cant because i mu

10、st . 我爸爸說放學(xué)后我不能打籃球因為我必須做我的作業(yè)。10.parents and school , but remember, they . 父母和學(xué)校有時候很嚴(yán)厲,但是記住,他們制定規(guī)則是為了幫助我們。cantorplay basketball after schooldo my homeworkare sometimes strictmake rules to help us基礎(chǔ)自主梳理語法鏈接1.情態(tài)動詞的用法。詳見p125,語法專題(九)2.祈使句的用法。詳見p137,語法專題(十三)核心考點(diǎn)突破shown.演出;節(jié)目 v.給看;展示【題1】 (1)my brother tom

11、an interest in outer space and dreamed of becoming an astronaut. a.showed b.played c.learned d.taught(2)he is just because the girl he likes is here. a.showing up b.showing off c.shown up d.shown offab核心考點(diǎn)突破【題2】 根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子he promised to attend my graduation ceremony, but he didnt(出現(xiàn)). 【題3】 根據(jù)句意,用適當(dāng)?shù)?/p>

12、介詞填空my uncle who lived in america showed me lots of beautiful places. 【題4】 同義句轉(zhuǎn)換can you show me another pair of shoes? aroundcan you show another pair of shoes to me?show up核心考點(diǎn)突破【歸納拓展】1.show sb. sth. 與show sth. to sb. 同義,意為“把某物給某人看”。send, give, pass也可用于這兩種結(jié)構(gòu)。注意:當(dāng)sth.是代詞時,則只能用“show/send/give/pass st

13、h. to sb.”結(jié)構(gòu)。please show me your new pen.= please show your new pen to me.請讓我看一看你的新鋼筆吧。在本句中,如果用代詞it代替your new pen,只能使用如下句式:please show it to me. 請讓我看看它。核心考點(diǎn)突破2.show的其他用法:核心考點(diǎn)突破 rememberv.記住;記起【題5】 (1)jack remembered the door when leaving home. but when he came back, he found it open. a.locking b.to

14、lock c.to locking d.lock(2)im sorry, miss green.i left my math book at home.it doesnt matter. please remember it here tomorrow. a.taking b.to take c.bringing d.to bring(3)the tv in your room is still on.oh, i forgot . a.turning it on b.turning it offc.to turn it off d.to turn it onadc核心考點(diǎn)突破【題6】 用括號中

15、所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空the child is crying. please do something to make him stop . (cry) crying【詞義辨析】1.remember為動詞,意為“記住;記起”。后常跟名詞或代詞等作賓語。其常用結(jié)構(gòu)為:核心考點(diǎn)突破2.其他用法相同的詞:用法小結(jié):這類動詞后跟to do 表示不定式所表示的行為還沒有發(fā)生,強(qiáng)調(diào)的是要發(fā)生;后跟doing表示v.-ing形式所表示的行為已經(jīng)發(fā)生過了。核心考點(diǎn)突破join/join in/take part in/attend【題7】 用join, join in, take part in或attend

16、的適當(dāng)形式填空(1)why not an english club to practice your english? (2)i didnt want to their argument. (3)how many countries the last olympic games? (4)the teacher will leave for guangzhou to an important meeting tomorrow. joinjoin intook part inattend核心考點(diǎn)突破【詞義辨析】詞條意義及用法join意為“參加;加入”,指加入某個組織或團(tuán)體,并成為其中的一員join

17、 in 意為“參加”,指參加某項活動take part in意為“參加”,指參加某項活動并在其中起一定作用attend意為“參加;出席”,側(cè)重出席重要的場合,如會議、婚禮等【歸納拓展】表示“加入某人的活動”時,可用join sb. in (doing) sth.。im sure youll all join me in wishing ted and laura a very happy marriage.我相信大家會與我一起共祝特德和勞拉喜結(jié)良緣。核心考點(diǎn)突破be good for/be good at/be good to/be good with【題8】 根據(jù)句意,用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~填空(1)

18、the teacher is very good these naughty kids. (2)he was very good me when i was ill in hospital. (3)eating as many vegetables as possible is good your health. (4)the young man is very good telling stories. so all the children like him so much. withtoforat【詞義辨析】詞條意義及用法be good for意為“對有好處”,其反義短語為be bad

19、forbe good at意為“擅長”,其同義短語為do well in,at后接名詞、代詞或v.-ing形式be good to意為“對友好”,其同義短語為be kind/friendly tobe good with意為“善于應(yīng)付的;對有辦法”,后常接表示人的名詞或代詞核心考點(diǎn)突破wear/put on/dress/in【題9】 用 wear, put on, dress或in的適當(dāng)形式填空(1)the little boy likes to hats. (2)hes too young to himself in the morning. (3)the sunlight is too s

20、trong; youd better your sunglasses when you go out. (4)do you know the girl a red dress? weardressput on【詞義辨析】詞條意義及用法wear表示“穿、戴”的狀態(tài),也可指“留著胡須、頭發(fā)”put on表示“穿、戴”的動作dress表示“穿衣服”,常見搭配:dress oneself; be dressed in; get dressed; dress up (as)in “be in+顏色/衣服”表示“穿、戴”的狀態(tài)in核心考點(diǎn)突破bring/take/get/carry【題10】 im sor

21、ry i left my homework at home. shall i go and it? no, you neednt. it here tomorrow. a.get; takeb.bring; take c.get; bringd.carry; bringcc核心考點(diǎn)突破take意為“拿去;帶去”,指把某物(人)從說話處帶到別處,與bring所表示的方向相反。get表示到某地去把某物取來,相當(dāng)于fetch。carry意為“搬運(yùn);攜帶”,沒有方向性。bring意為“拿來;帶來”,指從別處帶到說話處?！練w納拓展】核心考點(diǎn)突破arrive/get/reach 【題11】 用arrive

22、 (in), get (to)或reach的適當(dāng)形式填空(1)it was raining heavily when the germans at the airport. (2)the smiths will changsha tomorrow. (3)i usually to school in my fathers car. arrivedreach/arrive in/get toget【詞義辨析】詞條意義及用法arrive意為“到達(dá)”,arrive in+大地方;arrive at+小地方get意為“到達(dá)”,get to+地點(diǎn)reach意為“到達(dá)”,reach+地點(diǎn)注意:(1)三者在

23、一定情況下可相互轉(zhuǎn)換。(2)當(dāng)它們后接地點(diǎn)副詞there, here或home等時,副詞前不加任何介詞。when did you arrive/get/reach home?你何時到家的? 核心考點(diǎn)突破 how does mary get to school?瑪麗如何到校?she takes the subway.她坐地鐵?！绢}12】(1)does your father go to work car or foot? a.by; onb.by; byc.on; byd.on; on(2)my son lives a little far from his office, so he alwa

24、ys goes to work bus. a.on b.by c.withd.inab【歸納拓展】核心考點(diǎn)突破how long does it take you to get to school?你到學(xué)校要用多長時間?【題13】it takes me half an hour playing the piano every day. how about you? i usually spend 20 minutes it. a.practicing; on b.to practice; in c.to practice; ond.practicing; in【題14】同義句轉(zhuǎn)換my fathe

25、r spent about two hours fixing my bike in the yard. cit took my father about two hours to fix my bike in the yard.c核心考點(diǎn)突破【歸納拓展】“it takes (+ sb.)+時間段+to do sth.”意為“花費(fèi)(某人)多長時間做某事”,還可用“sb. spend(s)+時間段+on/(in) doing sth.”表示。it took jim two hours to read the book. = jim spent two hours (in) reading the

26、book. 吉姆花了兩個小時讀那本書。核心考點(diǎn)突破for many students, it is easy to get to school.對許多學(xué)生來說,到校很容易?！绢}15】 mario, your mobile phone is ringing. wait a minute. its dangerous for me it while crossing the street. a.answeringb.to answerc.answer d.answeredb【歸納拓展】(1)“its+adj.(+for/of sb.)+to do sth.” 意為“做某事(對某人而言)是的”,it

27、是形式主語,后面的動詞不定式短語為真正的主語。(2)在該句型中,若形容詞是對動作進(jìn)行評價(如easy, important, necessary等),則其后用介詞for;若形容詞是用來描述人的性格或品質(zhì)的(如kind, friendly, clever等),則其后用介詞of。its difficult for us to climb up the tree.對我們來說,爬上那棵樹是困難的。it was generous of you to give away so much money to the school. 你真大方,捐出這么多錢給這所學(xué)校。當(dāng)堂效果檢測.單項填空1.peter, re

28、member the piano and play chess in your free time. practice makes perfect. a.playing; the b.to play; thec.to play; / d.playing; /2.my elder brother will the english club to improve his spoken english. a.join b.join inc.take part in d.attendcac當(dāng)堂效果檢測3.betty is good sports and she is good classmates,

29、so she is very popular with students. a.at; for b.with; at c.for; with d.at; with4.its raining heavily outside and you have to an umbrella when you go to work. a.bring b.take c.get d.carry5.my grandpa is too old to himself. and my father always takes good care of him. a.wear b.put on c.dress d.be in

30、bcdd當(dāng)堂效果檢測6.very important us to help those people in need. a.its; for b.thats; forc.thats; of d.its; of7. will you go to the train station? i there. a.how; take a bus b.how long; by busc.how far; take a bus d. how often; by bus 8.it will take me about half an hour these math . a.finishing; exercises b.to finish; exercisesc.to finish; exercise d.finishing; exerciseababaa當(dāng)堂效果檢測.根據(jù)句意填入恰當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~9.lisa wears a white uniform. lily is white, too. 10.the little girl is sitting