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1、Welcome to our schoolM7 U1 ReadingM7 U1 ReadingLanguage pointsLanguage points南師大附屬揚(yáng)子中學(xué)南師大附屬揚(yáng)子中學(xué) 田華田華 盛飛盛飛 1. Because of this, it is still uncertain who invented TV. (lines 6-7)vIt was my first chance to use that software to edit the video extracts. I was uncertain about how to add background music t

2、o it.vDont take his words seriously. He is a person of uncertain temper.vThe light is uncertain未確定的未確定的易變的易變的忽明忽暗的忽明忽暗的I am uncertain what job I am going to take in the future.我不確定將來(lái)我要做什么工作。我不確定將來(lái)我要做什么工作。2. Some consider digital TV to be superior to satellite TV (line19-20)vWho do you consider to be

3、 the most important person in history.vThey are considering moving to another city since they get a new job there. consider:1).to think of someone or something as or to believe someone or something to be 2).consider to carefully think aboutv如果你考慮過(guò)她所受的良好訓(xùn)練,你對(duì)如果你考慮過(guò)她所受的良好訓(xùn)練,你對(duì)她的成功就不會(huì)驚訝了。她的成功就不會(huì)驚訝了。v貝爾

4、被認(rèn)為是世上第一個(gè)發(fā)明電話的人。貝爾被認(rèn)為是世上第一個(gè)發(fā)明電話的人。Bell is considered to have invented the first telephone. Her success is not surprising if youconsider her excellent training.be superior to: better in quality or value “比比 好好,比比.強(qiáng)強(qiáng)” ;地位;地位高的;高傲的;自大的高的;高傲的;自大的v在我看來(lái)在我看來(lái), 手工制作的褲子要比機(jī)器加工的好手工制作的褲子要比機(jī)器加工的好.v就這兩本書(shū)而言就這兩本書(shū)而言,

5、 我認(rèn)為這本比那本更好我認(rèn)為這本比那本更好.v這家西餐館比我們上星期去的那一家好。這家西餐館比我們上星期去的那一家好。In my opinion, trousers made by hand are superior to those made by machines.Of the two books, I think this one is superior to that.This western restaurant is superior to the one we went to last week.vsuperior n. “上級(jí)上級(jí)”, “長(zhǎng)者長(zhǎng)者”v我們需要一我們需要一 封你們

6、領(lǐng)導(dǎo)寫的推薦信封你們領(lǐng)導(dǎo)寫的推薦信. We will need a letter of recommendation from one of your superiors. be inferior to 比比差的,劣的;地位低的差的,劣的;地位低的A captain is inferior to a major.上尉的級(jí)別低于少校。上尉的級(jí)別低于少校。3.consumers in the USA had access to 200 channel.(line 22) access: the possibility of reaching a place or the right to use

7、somethingvThe only access to the old castle is a bridge.vStudents have free access to the library in our school.vOnly a few people have access to the lecture hall to deliver a speech.4. In 1996, a completely new concept was introduced when the first WebTV set-top boxes came onto the market.(lines 24

8、-25)vcome onto the market to appear or to be sold in the market Many things need to be done before a new product comes onto the market.v當(dāng)當(dāng)一個(gè)新的產(chǎn)品進(jìn)入市場(chǎng)的時(shí)候,很快就一個(gè)新的產(chǎn)品進(jìn)入市場(chǎng)的時(shí)候,很快就脫銷了。脫銷了。v這款新的這款新的MP4面世之后,他很快就在年輕面世之后,他很快就在年輕人中很流行。人中很流行。 When a new product comes onto the market,it is soon out of stock.After

9、this new type of MP3 player came onto the market, it soon became popularamong young people.5. This combines the TV set with the world Wide Web.(line 25)v combinewith/ be combined with: to join something together withv理論應(yīng)該和實(shí)踐結(jié)合起來(lái)。理論應(yīng)該和實(shí)踐結(jié)合起來(lái)。v教孩子的一種好方法是把教學(xué)與快樂(lè)結(jié)合起來(lái)。教孩子的一種好方法是把教學(xué)與快樂(lè)結(jié)合起來(lái)。A good way of te

10、aching children is to combine teaching with pleasure.Theory should be combined with practice.6. At that time, the record player had to be wound up by hand and only played a record for two minutes. (lines 31-32)vwind n. 風(fēng),氣流風(fēng),氣流, 打嗝打嗝vwind v.(winded, winded)使(某人)氣急,打嗝)使(某人)氣急,打嗝 vwind v. (wound, woun

11、d)to turn or twist 蜿蜒,蜿蜒, 纏繞纏繞, 上發(fā)條,卷起上發(fā)條,卷起We were winded by the steep climb.The nurse wound a bandage around my fingerso that bleeding could be stopped.Remember to wind the clock every night before you go to bed if you do not want it to stop. 小男孩用手環(huán)著媽媽的腰,不讓小男孩用手環(huán)著媽媽的腰,不讓她走。她走。 The little boy wound

12、 his arms around his mothers waist and prevented herleaving.wind down : 1)To diminish gradually in energy, intensity, or scope: 漸減:能量、強(qiáng)度或范圍上漸漸減少:漸減:能量、強(qiáng)度或范圍上漸漸減少: e.g. The party wound down as guests began to leave.2)To relax; unwind. 放松;松弛放松;松弛 e.g. This year is rather busy for me-I need a holiday t

13、o wind down.wind up : 1)To come or bring to a finish; end: 結(jié)束: e.g. Before I wind up, there ae two more things to say. 2)To put in order; settle:把料理停當(dāng);處理: e.g. She wound up her affairs before leaving the country. 3) Informal To arrive in a place or situation after or because of a course of action: 【

14、非正式用語(yǔ)】 到達(dá),達(dá)到:經(jīng)過(guò)或因?yàn)橐幌盗行袨?而到達(dá)某地或某種情況: e.g. He took a long walk and wound up at the edge of town; He always overspent and wound up in debt. 4).cause sb. to reach a high level of excitement,使興奮 e.g.He gets so wound up when hes arguing.7. They bought the patent and applied the technology to create the tr

15、ansistor radio.(lines39-40)vapply v. 1). to bring or put into use or operation (to) 生效,應(yīng)用,運(yùn)用生效,應(yīng)用,運(yùn)用 2).make a formal request(for) 申請(qǐng),請(qǐng)求申請(qǐng),請(qǐng)求Scientific discoveries are often applied to industrial processes.I want to apply to the boss for this task.v這項(xiàng)研究成果將應(yīng)用于肺癌的治療這項(xiàng)研究成果將應(yīng)用于肺癌的治療.v我們已經(jīng)向市政會(huì)申請(qǐng)改善住房的我們已經(jīng)

16、向市政會(huì)申請(qǐng)改善住房的撥款(撥款(a home improvement grant).The results of this research will be applied to the treatment of lung cancer.Weve applied to the council for a homeimprovement grant.8.and in 1988, for the first time ever,people were demanding More CDs than Lps (line 49)ever adv. 1).At all times; always:一直

17、:在所有時(shí)間;總是:一直:在所有時(shí)間;總是:It was the best result theyve ever had.2).At any time:曾經(jīng):在某一時(shí)間曾經(jīng):在某一時(shí)間(常用于疑問(wèn)句常用于疑問(wèn)句):Have you ever been to Europe?3).In any way; at all:以任何方式;到底(強(qiáng)用于疑問(wèn)句)以任何方式;到底(強(qiáng)用于疑問(wèn)句)How did they ever manage? 4).To a great extent or degree. Used for emphasis often with so : 在很大程度上,用于強(qiáng)調(diào),常于在很大程

18、度上,用于強(qiáng)調(diào),常于so 連用:連用: How ever do you find the time to learn cooking?vdemand (n. v.)need, to need in order to be successfulv demand+n/pronoun/to infinitive/ object clause(subjunctive mood) e.g.1)Work of this nature demands many personal sacrifices/ demands a great deal of those who embark on it. 2).Sh

19、e demanded to speak to the manager.v教師的工作需要極大的細(xì)心和耐心教師的工作需要極大的細(xì)心和耐心.v他要求將一切都告訴他他要求將一切都告訴他.He demands that he (should) be told everything.The work of a teacher demands great care and patience. 9. that major corporations are taking over the portable music player market with MP3 players. (Line 55-56)tak

20、e over 把把.從一地帶到另一地從一地帶到另一地, 接收接收, 接管接管hand over 移交移交The son _ the restaurant from his father.Mikes father _ his restaurant to mike.took overhanded overtake over take in take up take ontake down take back take off take away1.Could you help me to _ the curtain _.2.Two hamburgers and chips _ , please!3

21、.The plane _ at 14:30 every day.4.Her eyes _a hurt expression after my words.5.Has the party _by extremists?6.The chest _ much room in my bedroom.7.We only _goods _if customers find quality problems within a week.8.Dont _ by his charming manner, hes completely rude.takedownto take awaytakes offtook

22、onbeen taken overtakes uptakebackbe taken in10. the popularity of MP3 has increased to such a degree that (lines 53-56)vdegree a point on an imaginary line used for measuring or comparing qualities, feeling, abilities, etc.v孩子的能力高低各不相同孩子的能力高低各不相同.v對(duì)他們能信任到什么程度對(duì)他們能信任到什么程度.The children have different degrees of ability.To what degree can they be trusted.11. Because of the popularity of MP3 players, music websites have sprung up all over the Internet (lines 57-58)vspring(s

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