高三英語語法知識難點(diǎn)總結(jié)三篇

1、高品質(zhì)文檔高三英語語法知識難點(diǎn)總結(jié)三篇在所閱讀的書本中找出可以把自己引到深處的東西，把其它一切統(tǒng)統(tǒng)拋掉，就是拋掉使頭腦負(fù)擔(dān)過重和會把自己誘離要點(diǎn)的一切。下面是課件我為您推薦高三英語語法知識難點(diǎn)總結(jié)三篇。高三年級英語語法知識點(diǎn)1ook at a book?1. 表示閱讀性地”看書（即讀書），一般要用動詞 read。如：Dont read such books. 不要讀那樣的書。He is reading a book on Shakespeare. 他在看一本關(guān)于莎士比亞的書。但是，在許多情況下，”看書只需用read 就夠了（尤其是泛泛地表示”看書時(shí)），無需后接book作賓語。如：In the

2、evening I usually read. 晚上我常?？磿?。This light is too poor to read by. 這光線太暗不能看書。I read much less now than I did at school. 我現(xiàn)在看書遠(yuǎn)比我上學(xué)時(shí)少。2. 若不是表示閱讀性地”看書，而只是大概地看一看，比如看看書的封面、定價(jià)、內(nèi)容提要等，或者回答問題時(shí)看看書的某些章節(jié)或字句等，或者是考試時(shí)悼詞楸鏡齲此時(shí)都不宜用動詞read， 可用look at， see 等。如：Can I look at those books? 我可以看看那些書嗎?Jim demanded to see my

3、 books. 吉姆要求看看我的書。Please answer my questions without looking at your books. 請不看書回答我的問題。Students must not look at their books during examinations. 學(xué)生考試不準(zhǔn)舞弊。高三年級英語語法知識點(diǎn)21. 定義：用作主語的從句叫做主語從句。2. 構(gòu)成：關(guān)聯(lián)詞+簡單句3. 引導(dǎo)主語從句的關(guān)聯(lián)詞有三類：（1） 從屬連詞that。 如：That they were in truth sisters was clear from the facial resemblan

4、ce between them.很明顯，她們確是親姐妹，她們的臉型很相似。（2） 從屬連詞whether。如：Whether hell come here isnt clear. 他是否會來這里還不清楚。（3） 連接代詞who， whom， whose， what， which， whoever， whatever， whichever連接副詞 where， when， how， why。如：What she did is not yet known. 她干了什么尚不清楚。How this happened is not clear to anyone. 這事怎樣發(fā)生的，誰也不清楚。Whoev

5、er comes is welcome. 不論誰來都?xì)g迎。Wherever you are is my home - my only home. 你所在的任何地方就是我的家-我的家。解釋：1. 主語從句能用it作形式上的主語。常以it作形式主語的句型有：A. It+be+形容詞（obvious， true， natural， surprising， good， wonderful， funny， possible， likely， certain， probable， etc.）+that從句。如：It is certain that she will do well in her exam.

6、 毫無疑問她考試成績會很好。It is probable that he told her everything. 很可能他把一切都告訴她了。B. It+be+名詞詞組（no wonder， an honour， a good thing， a pity， no surprise， etc.）+that從句。如：Its a pity that we cant go. 很遺憾我們不能去。Its no surprise that our team should have won the game. 我們沒贏這場比賽真意外。C. It+be+過去分詞（said， reported， thought，

7、 expected， decided， announced， arranged， etc.）+that從句。如：It is said that Mr. Green has arrived in Beijing. 據(jù)說格林先生已經(jīng)到了北京。It is reported that China has sent another man-made earth satellite into orbit.據(jù)報(bào)道中國又成功地發(fā)射了一顆人造地球衛(wèi)星。D. It+seem， happen等不及物動詞及短語+that從句。如：It seems that Alice is not coming to the par

8、ty at all. Alice似乎不來參加晚會。It happened that I was out that day. 碰巧我那天外出了。E. It+doesnt matter （makes no difference， etc.）+連接代詞或連接副詞引起的主語從句。如：It doesnt matter whether she will come or not. 她是否來這無關(guān)緊要。It makes no difference where we shall have the meeting. 我們在哪里開會毫無區(qū)別。F. 當(dāng)that引導(dǎo)的主語從句出現(xiàn)在疑問句中時(shí)，要以it作形式主語，而把主

9、語從句后置。如：Is it true that the scientist will give us a lecture next week? 下周那位科學(xué)家將給我們作報(bào)告是真的嗎?Does it matter much that they will not come tomorrow? 他們明天不來很要緊嗎?G. 當(dāng)主語從句出現(xiàn)在感嘆句中時(shí)，要以it作形式主語，而把主語從句后置。如：How strange it is that the children are so quiet！ 孩子們這么安靜真奇怪！2.注意連接代詞whoever， whatever， whichever等引導(dǎo)主語從句的含

10、義Whoever comes will be welcome. （whoever=the person who） 來的人將受到歡迎。Whatever he did was right. （whatever=the thing that） 他所做的事情是正確的。Whichever of you comes in will receive a prize. （whichever=anyone of you who） 你們當(dāng)中不論哪個(gè)進(jìn)來將會得到獎(jiǎng)高三年級英語語法知識點(diǎn)3under age 未成年，未達(dá)到規(guī)定年齡He was rejected by the army because he was u

11、nder age. 他因尚未成年而被拒絕參軍。You shouldnt sell cigarettes to teenagers who are under age. 你不應(yīng)該把香煙賣給沒未成年的青少年。under arrest 被捕You are under arrest in the name of the law. 你被依法逮捕了。He was soon put placed under arrest. 他不久就被逮捕了。under attack遭受攻擊The company has come under fierce attack for its decision to close t

12、he factory. 因?yàn)闆Q定要關(guān)閉工廠，公司受到猛烈攻擊。under consideration 在考慮中；在研究中The question is now under consideration. 這個(gè)問題正在考慮中。The plan is under consideration by the Ministry of Education. 教育部正在研究這個(gè)方案。under construction 在建造中The new railway is under construction. 新鐵路正在修建當(dāng)中。The bridge is under construction. 這座橋正在建造中。

13、There are two new hotels near here under construction. 附近正在興建兩家新的旅館。under control 在控制中They soon got the fire under control. 他們很快把火勢控制住。It took the teacher months to bring his class under control. 這個(gè)老師花了幾個(gè)月的時(shí)間才管住了他的班級。under copyright 享有版權(quán)The poem is still under copyright， so you have to pay to quote

14、it. 該詩仍然享有版權(quán)，因此你必須支付引用費(fèi)。under cover 在隱蔽處；秘密地；在信封或郵包中Plans for the attack were made under cover. 進(jìn)攻計(jì)劃是秘密制定的。The check came under cover in yesterdays mail. 支票是裝在信封里和昨天的信一道寄來的。under discussion 在討論中；在審議中That has no relation to the matter under discussion. 那與正在討論的事無關(guān)。Thats another topic that will come un

15、der discussion. 那是另一個(gè)要討論的問題。under examination 在檢查中；在審查中The prisoner was still under examination. 囚犯仍受審。The proposals are still under examination. 提案仍在審查中。under fire 在炮火中；被攻擊中We were under fire from all sides. 我們遭到了來自四面八方的射擊。The headmaster was under fire for not sending the boys home who stole the ca

16、r. 校長由于沒有開除那幾個(gè)偷汽車的學(xué)生，受到責(zé)難。under guarantee 在保修期內(nèi)Its still under guarantee， so the manufacturer will repair it. 保證書還有效，所以廠家會給修理的。The car is still under guarantee， so you should be able to get it repaired free of charge. 汽車還在保修期內(nèi)，所以你應(yīng)該可以免費(fèi)修理。under oath 在法庭上宣過誓要說實(shí)話The judge reminded the witness that he was still under oath. 那法官提醒證人他已宣誓不作偽證。under obligation 有義務(wù)；一定要The one who did the d