英語課件Module-2-Fantasy-Literature(language-points)

1、2021/3/261 Module 2 Fantasy Literature Module 2 Fantasy Literature 基礎(chǔ)落實基礎(chǔ)落實 .高頻單詞思憶高頻單詞思憶 1.When I turned round again, the boy had1.When I turned round again, the boy had （消失（消失, ,突然不見）突然不見）. . 2.Tom went off in the 2.Tom went off in the （方向）（方向）of of the post office.the post office. 3.I cant tell y

2、ou the 3.I cant tell you the ( (確定的確定的) ) time when I will come.time when I will come. vanishedvanished directiondirection definitedefinite 2021/3/262 4.Dont 4.Dont （猶豫（猶豫, ,遲疑）遲疑）to contact meto contact me if you need any more information. if you need any more information. 5.The house was surrounde

3、d by trees and5.The house was surrounded by trees and （看不見的（看不見的; ;無形的）無形的）from the road.from the road. 6.After a 6.After a ( (系列系列) of unsuccessful ) of unsuccessful attempts, he has finally passed the driving attempts, he has finally passed the driving test.test. 7.I cannot say smoking 7.I cannot

4、say smoking ( (對對有吸引力有吸引力) ) to me very much. to me very much. hesitatehesitate invisibleinvisible seriesseries appealsappeals 2021/3/263 8.He took 8.He took （報復(fù)）（報復(fù)）on his employer byon his employer by setting fire to the factory. setting fire to the factory. 9.Drivers should be 9.Drivers should be

5、 ( (懲罰懲罰) severely) severely for dangerous driving. for dangerous driving. 10.Ive had my 10.Ive had my ( (懷疑懷疑) about his work) about his work since he joined the firm. since he joined the firm. revengerevenge punishedpunished doubtsdoubts 2021/3/264 .重點短語再現(xiàn)重點短語再現(xiàn) 1.put 1.put 放下放下; ;鎮(zhèn)壓鎮(zhèn)壓put .put . 把

6、把收拾收拾 起來起來put put 安裝安裝put put 熄滅熄滅; ;撲滅撲滅 2.hold 2.hold 伸出伸出hold hold 阻擋阻擋; ;抑制抑制hold hold 等待等待; ;堅持堅持hold on hold on 緊緊抓住緊緊抓住 e e （植物等）長出（植物等）長出come come 脫落脫落comecome 朝朝走過來走過來 4.look 4.look 瀏覽瀏覽look sb. look sb. the eyethe eye正視某人正視某人 look up look up 仰慕仰慕; ;尊敬尊敬look look upon sb.upon sb.看不看不 起某人起某人

7、 5.cast 5.cast 尋找尋找; ;想辦法想辦法 up withup with想出想出 （辦法）（辦法） up withup with容忍容忍, ,忍受忍受 downdownawayaway outout outoutbackback onon toto upupoffoff up toup to throughthrough inin downdowntoto aboutaboutcomecome putput inin 2021/3/265 6.pass 6.pass 經(jīng)過經(jīng)過pass pass 去世去世pass.pass. 把把傳給后人傳給后人passpass 暈倒暈倒pass

8、pass 放棄放棄 （機(jī)會等）（機(jī)會等） 7.7. a spell ona spell on用咒符鎮(zhèn)住用咒符鎮(zhèn)住be be a spella spell中中 了魔法了魔法 8.8. ofof在在前面前面in in front of front of 在在的的 前部前部 9.be restricted 9.be restricted 僅限于僅限于place restrictionsplace restrictions 限制限制remove a restriction remove a restriction 對對解除解除 限制限制 10.catch a 10.catch a ofof瞥見瞥見ou

9、t of sight, out ofout of sight, out of 眼不見眼不見, ,心不煩心不煩 bybyawayaway downdown out out upup putputunderunder ahead ahead thethe toto ononfromfrom glimpseglimpse mindmind 2021/3/266 .典型句式運(yùn)用典型句式運(yùn)用 1.When it had gone past he crossed the road, 1.When it had gone past he crossed the road, keeping his eyes

10、on the spot where the cat keeping his eyes on the spot where the cat had been investigating. had been investigating. 卡車開過去后卡車開過去后, ,他穿過馬路他穿過馬路, ,眼睛盯著那只貓一直眼睛盯著那只貓一直 在打量的地方。在打量的地方。 v v.-ing.-ing短語在句中作狀語表示伴隨短語在句中作狀語表示伴隨 他們兩個躺在草地上他們兩個躺在草地上, ,盯著天上的月亮。盯著天上的月亮。 考點提煉考點提煉 句子仿造句子仿造 The two of them lay on the

11、grass,staring atThe two of them lay on the grass,staring at the moon in the sky.the moon in the sky. 2021/3/267 2.the feeling that he was dreaming but awake2.the feeling that he was dreaming but awake at the same time, he stood up and looked at the same time, he stood up and looked around for the ca

12、t, his guide.around for the cat, his guide. 感覺像在半醒半夢間感覺像在半醒半夢間, ,他站起來環(huán)顧四周尋找他他站起來環(huán)顧四周尋找他 的向?qū)У南驅(qū)侵回?。那只貓?thatthat引導(dǎo)同位語從句引導(dǎo)同位語從句 他應(yīng)該盡早去那里的想法進(jìn)入了他的腦海。他應(yīng)該盡早去那里的想法進(jìn)入了他的腦海。 考點提煉考點提煉 句子仿造句子仿造 The idea that he should go there as early asThe idea that he should go there as early as possible came into his mind.

13、possible came into his mind. 2021/3/268 3.But the witch sat alone,with a wicked smile3.But the witch sat alone,with a wicked smile on her face. on her face. 但這個女巫獨自坐在那里但這個女巫獨自坐在那里, ,臉上有著邪惡的笑容。臉上有著邪惡的笑容。 withwith的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu) 突然突然, ,我們看見一個人向我們跑來我們看見一個人向我們跑來, ,手手 里拿著長長的東西。里拿著長長的東西。 考點提煉考點提煉 句子仿造句子仿造 Sudd

14、enly, we saw a person running towardsSuddenly, we saw a person running towards us, with something long in his hand.us, with something long in his hand. 2021/3/269 4.It looked as if someone had cut a patch out4.It looked as if someone had cut a patch out of the air,. of the air,. 看起來就像有人將空間切開了一塊看起來就像

15、有人將空間切開了一塊, 句式句式 It looks as if.It looks as if. 看起來他好像已經(jīng)知道事情的真相。看起來他好像已經(jīng)知道事情的真相。 考點提煉考點提煉 句子仿造句子仿造 It looks as if he has known the truth ofIt looks as if he has known the truth of the matter.the matter. 2021/3/2610 5.Success was not swift and Rowling might have 5.Success was not swift and Rowling mi

16、ght have given up.given up. 成功并非一帆風(fēng)順成功并非一帆風(fēng)順, ,羅琳曾經(jīng)可能放棄。羅琳曾經(jīng)可能放棄。 情態(tài)動詞表示推測情態(tài)動詞表示推測 他一定不知道這件事情他一定不知道這件事情, ,因為他昨天沒因為他昨天沒 在這里。在這里。 考點提煉考點提煉 句子仿造句子仿造 He cant know the matter because heHe cant know the matter because he wasnt here yesterday.wasnt here yesterday. 2021/3/2611 導(dǎo)練互動導(dǎo)練互動 重點單詞重點單詞 1.doubt 1.do

17、ubt n n. . ;疑惑疑惑; ;疑問疑問 But Will knew without the slightest But Will knew without the slightest doubtdoubt that that patch of grass on the other side that that patch of grass on the other side was in a different world. was in a different world. 但威爾深信不疑但威爾深信不疑: :在另一邊的那塊草地是一個不同在另一邊的那塊草地是一個不同 的世界。的世界。

18、（回歸課本（回歸課本P P17 17） ） 2021/3/2612 觀察思考觀察思考 There is no doubt that she is disturbed byThere is no doubt that she is disturbed by the noise.the noise. 毫無疑問是噪音驚擾了她。毫無疑問是噪音驚擾了她。 You can complain,but I doubt if itll make You can complain,but I doubt if itll make any difference.any difference. 你可以抱怨你可以抱怨,

19、 ,但我看未必有用。但我看未必有用。 Can you doubt that he will win the game?Can you doubt that he will win the game? 你懷疑他會贏得這場比賽嗎你懷疑他會贏得這場比賽嗎? ? 2021/3/2613 歸納拓展歸納拓展 about/of.about/of. that-clause that-clause I have no doubt that.I have no doubt that. I dont doubt that.I dont doubt that. I have some doubt whether.I

20、have some doubt whether. I doubt whether (if). I doubt whether (if). (1)There is no doubt(1)There is no doubt 我確信我確信 我懷疑我懷疑 毫無疑問毫無疑問 2021/3/2614 活學(xué)活用活學(xué)活用 (1)(1) ,Susan was the smartest girl in her,Susan was the smartest girl in her class. class. A.In doubtA.In doubtB.No doubtB.No doubt C.Without dou

21、btC.Without doubtD.Both B and CD.Both B and C 解析解析 no doubtno doubt和和without doubtwithout doubt都有都有“無疑地?zé)o疑地, ,毫毫 無疑問無疑問”的含義。的含義。 D 2021/3/2615 (2)Since it is expected that Fed will cut (2)Since it is expected that Fed will cut interest rate again,there is no doubt interest rate again,there is no doub

22、t the company will make the decision on the company will make the decision on raising the price of crude oil.raising the price of crude oil. A.why B.that C.whether D.whenA.why B.that C.whether D.when 解析解析 考查句式考查句式:There is no doubt that.:There is no doubt that.毫毫 無疑問無疑問。在否定句中。在否定句中doubtdoubt后接從句時后接從

23、句時, ,從句從句 中的連接詞用中的連接詞用thatthat。 B 2021/3/2616 2.direction 2.direction n n. .方向方向; ;指導(dǎo)指導(dǎo); ;指示（常用復(fù)數(shù)）指示（常用復(fù)數(shù)） 觀察思考觀察思考 He walked in the direction of the post office.He walked in the direction of the post office. 他朝郵局方向走去了。他朝郵局方向走去了。 Our school is under the direction of a good Our school is under the di

24、rection of a good headmaster.headmaster. 我們學(xué)校有一位好校長。我們學(xué)校有一位好校長。 Read the directions before you use the machine.Read the directions before you use the machine. 2021/3/2617 歸納拓展歸納拓展 directly directly advadv. .直接地直接地; ;立刻立刻 in the direction ofin the direction of朝朝方向方向 in the opposite directionin the op

25、posite direction朝相反方向朝相反方向 in all directions/in every directionin all directions/in every direction朝四面八方朝四面八方 2021/3/2618 活學(xué)活用活學(xué)活用 I saw a woman running toward me in the I saw a woman running toward me in the dark.Before I could recognise who she was,shedark.Before I could recognise who she was,she

26、had run back in the direction had run back in the direction she had she had e. A.of whichA.of whichB.by whichB.by which C.in whichC.in whichD.from whichD.from which 解析解析 directiondirection表示表示“方向方向”講時講時, ,和介詞和介詞inin搭配搭配 使用使用, ,但根據(jù)句意但根據(jù)句意: :“從她來的那個方向從她來的那個方向”知應(yīng)選知應(yīng)選D D 項。項。 D 2021/3/2619 3.marry 3.mar

27、ry v v. .結(jié)婚結(jié)婚; ;嫁嫁, ,娶娶; ;為為證婚證婚 The king takes the woman to his palace andThe king takes the woman to his palace and marries marries her,not knowing that she is a her,not knowing that she is a wicked witch.wicked witch. 國王將那個女人帶回了宮殿并娶了她國王將那個女人帶回了宮殿并娶了她, ,不知道她是不知道她是 一個邪惡的女巫。一個邪惡的女巫。 （回歸課本（回歸課本P P19

28、19） ） 2021/3/2620 歸納拓展歸納拓展 marry sb.marry sb.嫁給某人嫁給某人, ,娶某人娶某人 marry sb.to sb.marry sb.to sb.把某人嫁給某人把某人嫁給某人 be/get married to sb.be/get married to sb.和某人結(jié)婚和某人結(jié)婚 “ “與某人結(jié)婚與某人結(jié)婚”用用marry sb.marry sb.或或be/get be/get married to sb.married to sb.。get marriedget married指動作指動作, ,不與時間不與時間 段狀語連用段狀語連用, ,be marr

29、iedbe married指狀態(tài)指狀態(tài), ,可與時間段狀語可與時間段狀語 連用。連用。 注意注意 2021/3/2621 活學(xué)活用活學(xué)活用 Zhang Ling and Li Li are both doctors and Zhang Ling and Li Li are both doctors and they for they for ten years.ten years. A.have marriedA.have marriedB.have got marriedB.have got married C.have been marriedC.have been marriedD.ha

30、ve married toD.have married to 解析解析 由時間狀語由時間狀語for ten yearsfor ten years知知C C項正確。項正確。 C 2021/3/2622 4.possess 4.possess v v. .擁有擁有; ;持有持有( (東西、資產(chǎn)東西、資產(chǎn)) ); ;控制控制 Any creature who Any creature who possesses possesses one of these ringsone of these rings has great power. has great power. 任何精靈擁有其中一枚戒指就會

31、擁有巨大的魔力。任何精靈擁有其中一枚戒指就會擁有巨大的魔力。 （回歸課本（回歸課本P P27 27） ） 2021/3/2623 歸納拓展歸納拓展 in possession of in possession of 擁有擁有 in the possession of (in the possession of (某物某物) )為為( (某人某人) )所有所有 take/have possession oftake/have possession of擁有擁有;占有占有 2021/3/2624 活學(xué)活用活學(xué)活用 Does the young man standing there Does the

32、 young man standing there the the company? company? No.The company is his father.No.The company is his father. A.in possession of;in the possession ofA.in possession of;in the possession of B.have possession of;in the possession ofB.have possession of;in the possession of C.take possession of;in pos

33、session ofC.take possession of;in possession of D.have possession of;in possession ofD.have possession of;in possession of 解析解析 have possession ofhave possession of擁有擁有;in the ;in the possession ofpossession of為某人所擁有。為某人所擁有。 B 2021/3/2625 重點短語與句型重點短語與句型 5.keep one5.keep ones eyes ons eyes on注視注視; ;盯

34、著看盯著看; ;注意注意 When it had gone past he crossed the When it had gone past he crossed the road,road,keeping his eyeskeeping his eyes onon the spot where thethe spot where the cat had vanished. cat had vanished. 卡車開過去后卡車開過去后, ,他走到馬路對面他走到馬路對面, ,眼睛盯著貓消失眼睛盯著貓消失 的地方。的地方。 （回歸課本（回歸課本P P16 16） ） 2021/3/2626 fi

35、x ones eyes on fix ones eyes on凝視著凝視著 catch sb.s eyecatch sb.s eye引起某人的注意引起某人的注意 look sb. in the eye(look sb. in the eye(一般用于否定句一般用于否定句) )直視直視( (正視正視) )某人某人 2021/3/2627 活學(xué)活用活學(xué)活用 He went out of the office,with his eyes He went out of the office,with his eyes on me.on me. A. keeping B.kept C.fixed D.f

36、ixingA. keeping B.kept C.fixed D.fixing 解析解析 fix onefix ones eyes on.s eyes on.盯著盯著, ,其中其中eyeseyes 和和fixfix之間是動賓關(guān)系之間是動賓關(guān)系, ,故空處用過去分詞故空處用過去分詞fixedfixed表示表示 被動。被動。 C 2021/3/2628 6.hold out6.hold out伸出伸出; ;維持維持; ;抵抗抵抗; ;堅持堅持; ;忍耐忍耐 Then she leapt backwards,back arched and furThen she leapt backwards,ba

37、ck arched and fur on end,tail on end,tail held outheld out stiffly. stiffly. 然后然后, ,她向后一躍她向后一躍, ,脊背拱起脊背拱起, ,毛發(fā)豎立毛發(fā)豎立, ,尾巴僵尾巴僵 直地伸著。直地伸著。 （回歸課本（回歸課本P P16 16） ） 2021/3/2629 歸納拓展歸納拓展 hold backhold back阻礙阻礙, ,阻止阻止 hold downhold down壓抑壓抑; ;壓制壓制 hold on (hold on (打電話打電話) )不掛斷不掛斷; ;( (口語口語) )等一等等一等, ,停住停住

38、hold uphold up阻擋阻擋, ,使停頓使停頓; ;舉起舉起; ;牽著牽著 hold ones breathhold ones breath屏住呼吸屏住呼吸 hold ones head highhold ones head high趾高氣揚(yáng)趾高氣揚(yáng), ,高高抬頭高高抬頭 2021/3/2630 活學(xué)活用活學(xué)活用 I cant I cant much hope that the weather much hope that the weather will improve.will improve. A.hold backA.hold back B.hold on B.hold on

39、C.hold outC.hold out D.hold down D.hold down 解析解析 句意為句意為: :對天氣的好轉(zhuǎn)對天氣的好轉(zhuǎn), ,我不再抱有多大希我不再抱有多大希 望。望。 C 2021/3/2631 7.appeal to sb.7.appeal to sb.對某人有吸引力對某人有吸引力; ;引起某人的引起某人的 興趣興趣; ;呼吁呼吁; ;懇請懇請 .because they .because they appeal toappeal to readers of all readers of all ages,they create a special literary

40、bond ages,they create a special literary bond between parents and children.between parents and children. 因為這些書吸引了各個年齡段的讀者因為這些書吸引了各個年齡段的讀者, ,并且在并且在 父母和孩子之間建立起了一條特殊的文學(xué)紐帶。父母和孩子之間建立起了一條特殊的文學(xué)紐帶。 （回歸課本（回歸課本P P23 23） ） 2021/3/2632 歸納拓展歸納拓展 appeal for sth.appeal for sth.呼吁某事呼吁某事, ,請求給予請求給予 appeal to sb.for

41、sth.appeal to sb.for sth.請求某人某事請求某人某事 appeal to sb.to do sth.appeal to sb.to do sth.呼吁呼吁/ /懇求某人做某事懇求某人做某事 make an appeal to sb.make an appeal to sb.向某人提出呼吁向某人提出呼吁 2021/3/2633 自主檢測自主檢測 .品句填詞品句填詞 1.I didnt 1.I didnt （猶豫）（猶豫）for a moment about for a moment about taking the job.taking the job. 2.Its har

42、d to train children to 2.Its hard to train children to （表現(xiàn)）（表現(xiàn)） well at table.well at table. 3.The teacher warned them that she would 3.The teacher warned them that she would （懲罰）（懲罰） anyone who stepped out of the anyone who stepped out of the line.line. 4.My brother is a very 4.My brother is a very

43、 （固執(zhí)的）（固執(zhí)的） person.Once he has made up his mind,nothing person.Once he has made up his mind,nothing can change it. can change it. hesitatehesitate behavebehave punishpunish stubbornstubborn 2021/3/2634 5.More than 100 million copies of this book 5.More than 100 million copies of this book have been

44、have been （發(fā)行）（發(fā)行） around the around the country.country. 6.I have (my) 6.I have (my) （懷疑）（懷疑） about whether he about whether he is the best man for the job.is the best man for the job. 7.The watchman 7.The watchman ( (照亮照亮) his flashlight on ) his flashlight on the safe.the safe. 8.The boy swore to

45、 8.The boy swore to ( (報仇報仇) his father.) his father. 9.I cant tell you 9.I cant tell you （確定地）（確定地） when when I will come.I will come. 10.With the telescope,they can observe distant 10.With the telescope,they can observe distant stars that are stars that are ( (看不見的看不見的) to the ) to the naked eye.n

46、aked eye. distributeddistributed doubtdoubt shoneshone revengerevenge definitelydefinitely invisibleinvisible 2021/3/2635 .短語運(yùn)用短語運(yùn)用 1.When I am not at home,please 1.When I am not at home,please my house. my house. 2.After his retirement,he has been planning to2.After his retirement,he has been plann

47、ing to a new job.a new job. 3.The new government plans to deal with anyone 3.The new government plans to deal with anyone who who the former the former ernment. play an important part in,put down,hold out,play an important part in,put down,hold out, come up to,turn away,look around for

48、,keep an come up to,turn away,look around for,keep an eye on,be laden with,be associated with,be eye on,be laden with,be associated with,be restricted torestricted to keep an eye onkeep an eye on look around forlook around for was associated withwas associated with 2021/3/2636 4.The game 4.The game

49、players under players under the age of 23. the age of 23. 5.Bus stopped to 5.Bus stopped to some passengers.some passengers. 6.Water 6.Water our daily our daily life,which is known to everyone.life,which is known to everyone. 7.On Christmas Day,all the Christmas trees7.On Christmas Day,all the Chris

50、tmas trees all kinds of presents.all kinds of presents. 8.The water supply can 8.The water supply can the whole the whole summer.summer. 9.Dan 9.Dan so Brody couldnt see so Brody couldnt see the fear in his eyes. the fear in his eyes. 10.This doesnt 10.This doesnt the standard of the standard of you

51、r usual work.your usual work. is restricted tois restricted to put downput down plays an important part inplays an important part in are laden withare laden with hold outhold out turned awayturned away come up tocome up to 2021/3/2637 .翻譯句子翻譯句子 1.1.有困難時有困難時, ,不要猶豫不要猶豫, ,告訴我們。（告訴我們。（hesitatehesitate）

52、 2.2.因在考試中作弊因在考試中作弊, ,老師懲罰了他。（老師懲罰了他。（punishpunish） 3.3.我相信他這次會通過考試的。（我相信他這次會通過考試的。（doubtdoubt） Dont hesitate to tell us when youre inDont hesitate to tell us when youre in trouble.trouble. The teacher punished him for (his) cheatingThe teacher punished him for (his) cheating in the exam . in the ex

53、am . I dont doubt that he will pass the examI dont doubt that he will pass the exam this time.this time. 2021/3/2638 4.4.瑪麗同意在我們外出時照顧我們的孩子。（瑪麗同意在我們外出時照顧我們的孩子。（keep keep an eye on an eye on） 5.We had thought of selling this old 5.We had thought of selling this old furniture,but we decided to hold on

54、to itfurniture,but we decided to hold on to it for it might be useful. for it might be useful. Mary agreed to keep an eye on our baby whenMary agreed to keep an eye on our baby when we went out.we went out. 我們想過賣掉這件舊家具我們想過賣掉這件舊家具; ;但是考慮到它可能有但是考慮到它可能有 用用, ,就決定保留下來。就決定保留下來。 2021/3/2639 .單項填空單項填空 1.She

55、a Frenchman.She1.Shea Frenchman.She has has him for him for three years.three years. A.married with;married withA.married with;married with B.married;marriedB.married;married C.married to;been marriedC.married to;been married D.married;been married toD.married;been married to 解析解析 marry sb.marry sb.

56、和某人結(jié)婚和某人結(jié)婚/ /娶某人娶某人/ /嫁給某人嫁給某人, , 切記不與切記不與withwith搭配搭配;marry sb.to sb.;marry sb.to sb.把某人嫁給把某人嫁給 某人某人; ;be married to sb.be married to sb.和某人結(jié)婚和某人結(jié)婚, ,表示狀態(tài)表示狀態(tài), , 可與一段時間連用?？膳c一段時間連用。 D 2021/3/2640 2.Does the young man standing there 2.Does the young man standing there the the company? company? No.The

57、 company is No.The company is his father. his father. A.in possession of;in possession ofA.in possession of;in possession of B.take possession of;in the possession ofB.take possession of;in the possession of C.take possession of;in possession ofC.take possession of;in possession of D.have a possessi

58、on of;in possession ofD.have a possession of;in possession of 解析解析 sb. take/have possession of sth.sb. take/have possession of sth.某人占有某人占有 某物某物;sth. be in the possession of sb.;sth. be in the possession of sb.某物在某某物在某 人的控制之下。人的控制之下。 B 2021/3/2641 3.The little boy 3.The little boy courageously in th

59、e courageously in the face of the gun-man.face of the gun-man. A.expressedA.expressedB.showedB.showed C.provedC.provedD.behavedD.behaved 解析解析 behavebehave行為表現(xiàn)行為表現(xiàn), ,舉止。舉止。 D 2021/3/2642 4.Though she 4.Though she for a moment,she finally for a moment,she finally went in and asked to see a dress that

60、was went in and asked to see a dress that was in the window.in the window. A.daredA.daredB.nervedB.nerved C.wonderedC.wonderedD.hesitatedD.hesitated 解析解析 hesitatehesitate猶豫猶豫; ;躊躇躊躇, ,符合題意。符合題意。daredare 敢敢; ;nervenerve鼓起勇氣鼓起勇氣; ;wonderwonder想知道。想知道。 D 2021/3/2643 5. 5. he wont come.Look,it is rainin