人教新課標必修三UnitLearning about languagePPT學習教案

1、會計學1 人教新課標必修三人教新課標必修三UnitLearning about language 1. _ something that you say is not true 2. _ not to be punished for something 3. _ uncooked lie get away with raw Discovering useful words and expressions 1 Find words and expressions from the text that mean the same. 第1頁/共49頁 4. _ The strong wish to

2、know about something 5. _ Someone who buys things or services from a shop, company, etc 6. _ A particular quality that gives someone or something an advantage curiosity customer benefit 第2頁/共49頁 balanced, diet, raw, slim, ought to, energetic lose weight, lose heart, lose interest, lose face 2 Fill i

3、n the blanks with words from the left box and paraphrase the italicized parts using the phrases from the right box. 第3頁/共49頁 Julie wanted to become thinner. She knew she _ eat more vegetables and fruit but little meat. However, as she was so afraid of being laughed at by her friends, she did not con

4、sult a doctor but lived on a _ of rice, _ vegetables, bananas and lemons. Three weeks later, she found she weighed as much as ever. ought to dietraw 第4頁/共49頁 She felt so sad and hopeless about herself and her behaviour changed. She didnt dare to face her boyfriend and she was unwilling to visit her

5、friends any more. Luckily, her best friend Fred came to see her and encouraged her to exercise, eat a _ diet and enjoy life again. Soon Julie became amazingly _ and _! She felt very happy. balanced energetic slim 第5頁/共49頁 become thinner - lose weight being laughed at by her friends - losing face fel

6、t so sad and hopeless about yourself - lost heart was unwilling to visit any more - lost interest in visiting 第6頁/共49頁 1 pear; cream ( fat and all the others are fruit ) 2 sugar ; mutton (meat and all the others are energy giving food) 3 bacon ; cabbage (vegetable and all the others are meat ) 4 str

7、awberry ; eggplant (vegetable and all the others are fruit ) Answer key for exercise 3 on page 12 第7頁/共49頁 Answer key for exercise 1 on page 13 Then usually by lunchtime they would all be sold. (Possibility) By now his restaurant ought to be full of people. (Possibility) What could have happened ? (

8、Possibility) Nothing could be better ” (Possibility) Discovering useful structures 第8頁/共49頁 something terrible must have happened if .(Guessing) Ill help you lose weight. (Intention) He could not believe his eyes. (Ability) Duty 第9頁/共49頁 Duty Possibility Intention Ability 第10頁/共49頁 1. SAM: How can I

9、 grow thinner, Mum? MUM: Well, you _ eat food with plenty of fibre that helps you digest better. And you _ stop drinking cola or eating sweet food. SAM: Does it mean I _ eat my favourite fried chicken any more? MUM: Not exactly, if you love fried chicken, you _ give it up. Just eat it less often. Yo

10、u _ worry too much: a little fried chicken _ do you good! have to should shouldnt neednt will dont have to /neednt /shouldnt Exercise 2 第11頁/共49頁 2. DOCTOR: You are sick because youve eaten poisonous mushrooms. Where did you get them? LUCY: I picked them in the forest. I know we _ eat fresh vegetabl

11、es. DOCTOR: Oh, but you _ eat them until youre sure they are not poisonous. LUCY: Thank you, doctor. Ill be more careful next time. have to mustnt 第12頁/共49頁 3. CHARLES: I wish I could see things clearly in the dark. TOM: Eating carrots _ help you see better. You _ eat some every day. ought to should

12、 第13頁/共49頁 Grammar Modal verbs 第14頁/共49頁 1. ought to/should 第15頁/共49頁 第16頁/共49頁 should 和和ought to后面跟動詞不定式的后面跟動詞不定式的 完成式完成式, 其肯定句表示其肯定句表示 “過去應該做而未做過去應該做而未做”, 其否定句則表示其否定句則表示 “過去不該做但做了過去不該做但做了”。 You should/ought to have made the decision a week ago. I shouldnt have made such a foolish mistake. 多數(shù)情況下多數(shù)情

13、況下, ought to 可與可與should互換使用?；Q使用。 ought to的反意疑問句用的反意疑問句用shouldnt替代。替代。 注意注意 第17頁/共49頁 You ought to have helped him with his English, _ you ? A. wont you B. ought not you C. shouldnt you D. wouldnt you C 第18頁/共49頁 had better, should 用于第二用于第二, 三人稱的陳述句中三人稱的陳述句中,表命令表命令,警告警告, 允諾允諾, 威脅等威脅等; should 表勸告表勸告,

14、 建議建議, 命令命令, 順理成章的順理成章的, 和和ought to一樣。一樣。 疑問句中常用疑問句中常用should代替代替ought to。 ought to 表應該表應該, 語氣比語氣比should強。強。 shall, should 肯定回答肯定回答可以用可以用 must, 否定回答否定回答不能用不能用mustnt, 常用常用 dont have to 或或 neednt。 第24頁/共49頁 must have to 主觀客觀主觀客觀主觀主觀客觀客觀 時態(tài)時態(tài) 現(xiàn)在現(xiàn)在, 將來將來多種多種 表推測表推測 詢問意愿詢問意愿 否定意思否定意思禁止禁止, 不允許不允許 不必不必 must

15、 & have to 第25頁/共49頁 need 用于否定句、疑問句或條件句中，用于否定句、疑問句或條件句中， neednt 表示表示“沒必要沒必要”, neednt have done 表示過去本來不必做而實際上做表示過去本來不必做而實際上做 了的事。了的事。 3. need 第26頁/共49頁 注意對注意對need問句的回答問句的回答: -Need I finish the work today? -Yes, _. No, _. No, _. you must you neednt you dont have to 第27頁/共49頁 做適當?shù)倪\動做適當?shù)倪\動 You should do

16、 some sports. 第28頁/共49頁 慢慢地進食慢慢地進食, 并有助消化。并有助消化。 You ought to eat slowly and its good for digestion. 第29頁/共49頁 You should help to set the dinner table. 第30頁/共49頁 You should keep your room clean. 第31頁/共49頁 We must listen to the teacher carefully. 第32頁/共49頁 We mustnt eat in class. 第33頁/共49頁 You ought

17、to hand in the homework on time. 第34頁/共49頁 You shouldnt be late for school. 第35頁/共49頁 We should ask question actively. 第36頁/共49頁 We shouldnt make noise in class. 第37頁/共49頁 第38頁/共49頁 第39頁/共49頁 1. I thought you _ like something to read, so I have brought you some books. A. may B. might C. would D. mus

18、t 2. Where is my pen? I _it. A. might lose B. would have lost C. should have lost D. must have lost B D 考題專練考題專練 第40頁/共49頁 3. I didnt hear the phone. I _ asleep A. must be B. must have been C. should be D. should have been 4. Its nearly seven oclock . Jack _ be here at any moment. A. must B. need C.

19、 should D. could B C 第41頁/共49頁 5. -There were already five people in the car, but they managed to take me as well. -It _ a comfortable journey. A. cant be B. shouldnt be C. mustnt have been D. couldnt have been D 第42頁/共49頁 6. -Did the train arrive in time? -No. It _ two hours ago. A. must have arriv

20、ed B. ought to have arrived C. must arrive D. ought to arrive B 第43頁/共49頁 7. -Must I drive to his house and pick up the children?” - No, _.” A. you shouldnt B. you might not C. you neednt D. you mustnt C 第44頁/共49頁 8. We didnt see Tom at the meeting yesterday. He _ it. A. mustnt have attended B. can not have attended C.