Unit10,11,12重點短語和知識點

1、Unit10、11、12 重點短語和知識點導(dǎo)學(xué)案23主編：Frank 審核簽名： 時間：第15周_姓名：_班別：_小組：_學(xué)號：_Unit10 重點短語和知識點Learning to learn1. put off2. at presentUnit 10Warm-up1. be obsessed with2. collect money (for)3. (be) out of work4. Its very difficult to get a job at my age.Its very difficult/important (for sb.) to do sth.5. at ones a

2、ge6. give money to charityLesson 11. be determined to do sth.2. spend half their time dreaming up ways of getting rich spend some time doing sth. spend some time on sth.3. dream up dream of4. think about5. achieve their goals6. be concerned about7. make sure8. turn ones backs on9. be pleased to do s

3、th.10. give up (doing) sth.11. be tired of12. make the choice to give all his money away13. give sth. away give away sth.14. a lot of fun15. earn a lot of money16. so that (接句子)17. never make much money18. decide to drop out19. drop out (of)20. much happier補充：21. give away22. drop out23. be aware of

4、 sth.24. be rude to sb.Lesson 21. bargain for2. argue about3. have confidence 4. be ashamed of補充：5. bargain with sb. for sth.6. argue with sb. about sth.7. have confidence in8. annoy vt. annoyed adj. annoying adj.9. be annoyed with sb be annoyed about sth.Lesson 31. appeal to sb.2. how about (doing)

5、 sth.? 3. along prep.4. to be exact5. keep the natural balance of the area 6. over time7. force sb. to do sth.8. agree with this point of view agree with sb.9. If so, it is time for you to think again. It is time for sb. to do sth.10. In fact, it is you who have the most important role to play in st

6、opping Yellow River erosion.1) 強調(diào)句： It is+被強調(diào)部分+that/who+2) play an important role in 11. for a start12. make a living13. take a look at14. Since 1997, has changed15. what is more16. start with17. think twice補充：18. appeal to sb. to do sth. appeal to sb. for sth.19. behave well behave badly well-beha

7、ved Lesson 41. listen to hear2. go up to3. away from4. move around5. no bigger than(not bigger than不如.大)6. credit card7. It is really easy to use, too. They are very practical and easy to wash.句型：主 + 系 + 表(adj.) + to do (不定式作狀語，與主語有動賓關(guān)系)8. worry about9. be made from be made of10. not.either11. be ti

8、red of12. thousands of13. find housework tiring and boring句型：find + 賓語+ 賓補(adj.)14. be worried about15. sit back sit around補充：16. mobile phone 推遲目前，現(xiàn)在 沉迷于，對著迷(為)集資，籌錢失業(yè)在我這個年齡要得到一份工作很困難。做某事(對某人來說)很難/很重要在某人這個年齡段把錢捐給慈善機構(gòu)立心做某事，決心做某事花一半時間夢求致富的方法花一些時間做某事花一些時間在某事上夢求；虛構(gòu)出夢見；夢想考慮實現(xiàn)他們的目標(biāo)關(guān)心，擔(dān)心，掛念確保，弄確實背棄，不理睬做某事

9、感到高興放棄(做)某事對厭煩選擇把他所有的錢送給別人贈送很多樂趣賺很多錢以便(引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句);以致(引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句)從來沒有賺很多錢決定退出退出()更快樂得多泄露(秘密)退學(xué)意識到，知道對某人無禮為購買(某物)討價還價爭論，爭辯有信心感到羞愧，慚愧為購買(某物)與某人討價還價與某人爭論某事信任使煩惱；使惱怒煩悶的； 惱火的令人討厭的； 煩人的對(人)感到煩惱的對(事物)感到煩惱的對有吸引力，吸引某人(做)某事怎么樣？沿著精確地說保持該地區(qū)的自然平衡隨著時間的過去迫使某人做某事同意這個觀點同意某人的意見如果是這樣，現(xiàn)在到了你重新考慮的時候了。是某人做某事的時候了事實上，你才是阻止黃河水土流

10、失最重要的人物。在方面發(fā)揮重要作用首先謀生看一看(有since時間狀語，謂語要用現(xiàn)在完成時)而且， 此外從開始三思, 反復(fù)考慮呼吁某人做某事表現(xiàn)良好表現(xiàn)惡劣，不守規(guī)矩adj. 行為端正的聽，聽從聽到，聽見走到；上升至遠(yuǎn)離走來走去；繞著.來回轉(zhuǎn)和.一樣?。徊⒉槐?大信用卡它也很容易使用。他們非常實用和便于清洗。焦慮，擔(dān)心由.制成(化學(xué)變化)由.制成(物理變化)也不厭煩數(shù)千的發(fā)覺家務(wù)活又累又煩發(fā)現(xiàn)/覺得某人(某物). 為.而擔(dān)心，憂慮休息，放松無所事事移動電話，手機重點短語和知識點(Unit 11)Warm-up1. go off2. Theres only five minutes left.(

11、left是過去分詞作后置定語，意為“剩下的”)Lesson 11. be made up of (be made of由.制成)2. be remembered as3. in detail4. of great concern5. so that6. prevent.from. be prevented from7. Their belief is that8. so it now has the distinction of being the first city to host the event three times.所以它獲得了第一個三次主辦奧運會的城市的殊榮。have the

12、distinction (of) three times (once一次； twice兩次)9. Applications to host the games had also been made by Moscow 申請主辦這屆奧運會的城市還有莫斯科 make applications to do sth. apply to do sth. apply to sb. apply for sth. apply to sb. for sth.10. in the end11. come down to12. look forward to補充：13. stand for14. react to1

13、5. demand to do sth. demand + 賓語從句 (賓語從句的謂語要用虛擬語氣：should + 動詞原形)Lesson 21. blame sb. for sth. blame sth. on sb. be to blame (for)2. be willing to do sth.3. pay (money) for sth.4. take photographs of sb.5. It is legal/illegal to do sth.6. according to7. in public8. in ones/an attempt to do sth. attem

14、pt to do sth.9. go too far10. in order to do sth.11. the same. as.12. be prepared to do sth.13. in favor of補充：14. attitude towards/to15. pretend to do sth. 16. protectfrom.17. a series of18. be responsible forLesson 31. one (pron.)2. be likely to be/do3. part of 4. hold the attention of5. the public

15、6. Some.Others.7. consist of be made up of8. be spent on spend money on sth.9. as.as possible10. because of (后加代詞/名詞/動詞ing形式) because (后加從句)11. be used to doing sth. (to為介詞) be used to do sth. (to do為不定式) used to do sth. (to do為不定式) used to be (to be為不定式)12. stand out13. full of sth. /filled with st

16、h. (作后置定語)be full of sth./be filled with sth. (作謂語)14. combine.with.15. ideas linked to the productslinked to (作后置定語) be linked to (作謂語)16. It doesnt matter.17. the way to do sth. (不定式作定語) = the way of doing sth.18. as well as19. The aim is to do sth. (不定式作表語)20. by doing sth.21. hope to do sth.22.

17、Not all. (部分否定句) = All.not.23. aim to do sth.24. make contributions to= contribute to25. encourage sb. to do sth. 26. participate in27. work hard at28. educate sb. on sth.29. the poor30. give up smokingLesson 41. according to2. a research published by Leeds University yesterday = a research that was

18、 published by Leeds University yesterday3. as long as4. programmes watched by children=programmes that are watched by children5. a certain amount of ( an amount of 相當(dāng)數(shù)量的，許多 )6. comment on7. make a distinction (between.and.)8. at all9. keep.away from( keep away from 遠(yuǎn)離，回避 )10. attitude to/towards11.

19、on screen12. on a trip (to)13. crash into14. take place (vi.)15. the 60-year-old driver ( year單數(shù) )= the driver of 60 years old = the driver who is 60 years old16. in the way (of) on the way (to) 17. get stuck in (get/be stuck in the mud 陷入泥坑 ) (get/be stuck in traffic jams遇上交通堵塞)18. I would have bee

20、n killed if Id stayed in the truck. 如果我呆在卡車?yán)?，我就沒命了。19. Its amazing that. (that引導(dǎo)主語從句，it為形式主語)20. a load of / loads of21. out of22. go on holiday (to)23. make a journey (to)24. the 3,000-mile journey ( mile單數(shù) ) = the journey of 3,000 miles25. stop doing sth. stop to do sth.Communication Workshop1. go

21、 ahead with2. be harmful to爆炸；(鈴)響只剩下五分鐘了。由.組成，由.構(gòu)成作為.被銘記，作為.被懷念詳細(xì)地極受關(guān)注的以便(引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句)防止/阻止.做.， 使.不.被防止/阻止做.他們堅信獲得(.的)殊榮三次申請做某事 向某人申請申請某事向某人申請某事終于，最后結(jié)果是(to是介詞)盼望，期待(to是介詞)表示，代表對.作出反應(yīng)要求去做某事因某事責(zé)備某人，責(zé)備某人做了某事把某事歸咎于某人(因.)該受責(zé)備，應(yīng)承擔(dān)責(zé)任樂意做某事，愿意做某事為.而付錢給某人拍照片，拍某人的照片做某事是合法的/不合法的根據(jù)，按照公開地，當(dāng)眾試圖去做某事做的太過分了，走太遠(yuǎn)了為了做某事和.

22、一樣.準(zhǔn)備做某事；愿意做某事支持；贊同對.的態(tài)度假裝做某事保護不受一系列；一連串為負(fù)責(zé)， 對.負(fù)責(zé)任(為避免重復(fù)而代替前面已出現(xiàn)的可數(shù)名詞)有可能是/做.，很可能是/做.部分的；一部分吸引.注意公眾，民眾一些.一些.，有些. 有些/另一些.由.構(gòu)成由.組成(錢)被花在做某事上花錢在做某事上，花錢做某事盡可能.地因為，由于因為，由于習(xí)慣于(做)某事被用來做某事過去常常做某事過去曾經(jīng)是突出，顯眼裝滿，充滿把.和.結(jié)合起來產(chǎn)品有關(guān)的想法與.連接；與.有關(guān)聯(lián)沒關(guān)系，不要緊，無所謂做某事的方法不但.而且，既.又，(除.之外)也目標(biāo)是做某事通過做某事，通過.方式希望做某事并非所有的，不是所有旨在做某事對.

23、做貢獻, 貢獻/捐贈給.鼓勵某人做某事參加努力做某事；努力學(xué)習(xí).教育某人做某事；教育某人認(rèn)識某事n. 窮人戒煙根據(jù)，按照昨天利茲大學(xué)發(fā)表的一項研究報告(過去分詞短語作定語相當(dāng)于一個定語從句)只要(引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句)兒童觀看的節(jié)目(過去分詞短語作定語相當(dāng)于一個定語從句)一定數(shù)量的對.評論(在.之間)加以區(qū)別，指出(.之間)的不同根本(用在否定句中)使.遠(yuǎn)離.對.的態(tài)度在屏幕上；熒屏上在(去.)旅途中撞到.上，猛撞發(fā)生；舉行60歲的駕駛員擋道，擋路；妨礙在途中，在路上陷入表示與過去事實相反的假設(shè)時，條件從句的謂語動詞用“had + 過去分詞”，主句中的謂語動詞用“would/should/coul

24、d/might + have + 過去分詞”。.是令人驚嘆的大量；許多從.向外去(.)度假；正在(.)休假(到.)旅行3000英里的旅程停下正在做的事，停止做某事停下來去做某事開始做；著手干對.有害重點短語和知識點(Unit 12)Warm-up1. as for2. kind of3. go on holiday4. in terms of Lesson 11. owe sb. an apology for sth. 2. be busy doing sth. 3. around prep.4. culture shock5. be different from 6. I wish your

25、 visit wasnt going to be brief我真希望您的來訪時間不會這么短 wish+賓語從句(謂語用虛擬語氣: 過去時/過去完成時/過去將來時)7. can afford to do sth.8. refuse to do sth.9. expect to do sth.10. first of all11. There are people from all over the world living here 來自世界各地的人們居住在這里12. as a result13. at least14. get/be used to (doing) sth. used to d

26、o sth.15. avoid doing sth.16. get/be confused about17. need to do sth. need doing sth. = need to be done 18. suggest doing sth.suggest sb. doing sth.19. talk of20. advise sb. to do sth. advise doing sth. 21. consider doing sth.22. enjoy doing sth.23. risk getting sick risk doing sth.24. laugh at25.

27、even though26. the majority of27. make some good friends make friends28. look forward tLesson 2 (Exercise 5) 1. go canoeing2. would rather (not) do sth.3. Would you mind giving me and my schoolmate a lift to school? lift n. 免費搭車，搭便車 give sb. a liftLesson 2 (Exercise 9) 1. drop sb. off2. hurry up3. p

28、ick sb. up4. hang on a second5. catch up with keep up withLesson 31. arrive in/at get to 2. have a difficult time doing sth. 3. get ready to do sth. 4. as soon as5. an embarrassing experience embarrassing embarrassed 6. I was enjoying when I noticed 句型：was/were doing sth. when sb. did sth. 正在做或正要做某事

29、，就在這時突然又發(fā)生了另一件事7. notice sb. doing sth. notice sb. do sth.8. stare at9. have a good appetite 10. keep on doing sth.11. seem to do sth.12. ask for13. the last time conj.14. insist on15. see sb. off16. keep doing sth.17. last time adv. 18. but she looked very embarrassed, saying that it was a cheap one 結(jié)構(gòu)分析:非謂語動詞saying 短語為謂語動詞looked的伴隨狀語。補充：19. (sb.) be familiar with (sb./sth.) (sb./sth) be familiar to (sb.)20. be cautious of/about/with sth. be cautious to do sth.Lesson 41. in the 1980s2. be attached to3. become/be mixed wit