現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)練習(xí)題42160

1、現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)練習(xí)題42160現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)專項(xiàng)復(fù)習(xí)一、現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的定義，構(gòu)成，標(biāo)志性詞語(yǔ)定義：表示現(xiàn)在或現(xiàn)階段正在進(jìn)行或發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)。構(gòu)成：由be(am/is/are)+動(dòng)詞-ing形式構(gòu)成標(biāo)志性詞語(yǔ)：1.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí).通常用“now” “l(fā)ook”“l(fā)isten”“atthe(this)moment”.eg:Iamdoingmyhomeworknow.eg:Look!Mymotherisrunning!eg:Listen!Theyarereading.eg:Atthe(this)moment,heisonlyweeping.二、動(dòng)詞現(xiàn)在分詞的構(gòu)成規(guī)則1一般情況下直接加ingthink-th

2、inkingsleep-sleepingstudy-studyingspeak-speakingsay-sayingcarry-carryingwake-waking2以不發(fā)音的字母e結(jié)尾的單詞,去掉字母e，再加ingcome-coming make-making leave-leaving have-havingtake-taking3以重讀閉音節(jié)（重讀閉音節(jié)即兩個(gè)輔音中間夾一個(gè)元音并且重讀的音節(jié)）結(jié)尾，呈現(xiàn) “輔，元，輔”結(jié)構(gòu)的動(dòng)詞，雙寫末尾的輔音字母，再加ingstop-stopping sit-sitting run-running forget-forgetting begin-be

3、ginning這類詞還有：begin，cut,get, hit,run,set,sit,spit,stop,swim,beg,drop,fit,nod,dig, forget, regret,rid,等。三、現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的用法（1）用來(lái)表示說(shuō)話時(shí)正在進(jìn)行或者發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，例如：Motheriscookinginthekitchen.媽媽在廚房里煮飯。Whatareyoulookingat?你在看什么？（2）用來(lái)表示現(xiàn)階段正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作（但說(shuō)話時(shí)不一定在進(jìn)行），例如：Isshewritinganovel?她正在寫一本小說(shuō)嗎？（3）用來(lái)表示即將發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，一般是指按計(jì)劃或者安排好要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。適用于這

4、種情況的動(dòng)詞主要有：go, come, leave, start, arrive等。例如:Imgoinghomeinhalfanhour.我一個(gè)半小時(shí)內(nèi)要回家。Thetrainisarrivingsoon.火車很快就要到達(dá)了。四、現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的句型變化肯定式結(jié)構(gòu)：主語(yǔ)+be+動(dòng)詞-ing形式+其他.例如：Wearerunningnow.否定式結(jié)構(gòu)：主語(yǔ)+be+not+動(dòng)詞-ing形式+其他.例如：Theyarentdoingtheirhomework.一般疑問(wèn)句式結(jié)構(gòu)：Be+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞-ing形式+其他？例如：IsshehavingEnglishlesson?回答：肯定Yes,sheis.否定:

5、No,sheisnt.特殊疑問(wèn)句式結(jié)構(gòu)：疑問(wèn)詞+be+主語(yǔ)+其他？例如:Whatishedoingnow?回答：Heisswimming.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)專項(xiàng)練習(xí)：一、寫出下列動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞：play_run_swim_make_go_like_write_ski_read_have_sing_dance_put_see_buy_jog_live_take_come_get_stop_sit_begin_shop_二、用所給的動(dòng)詞的正確形式填空：1.Theboy_(draw)apicturenow.2.Listen！Somegirls_(sing)intheclassroom.3.Mymother_

6、(cook)somenicefoodnow.4.What_you_(do)now?5.Look！They_(have)anEnglishlesson.6.They_(not,water)theflowersnow.7.Look!thegirls_(dance)intheclassroom.8.Whatisourgranddaughterdoing?She_(listen)tomusic.9.Its5oclocknow.We_(have)suppernow10._Helen_(wash)clothes?Yes,sheis.11.NancyandIare_(make)amodelplane.12.

7、Look,heis_(clean)thewindows.13.Theboys_(run)withthecatnow.14.Icant_(skate),butIcan_(ski).15.Thestudentsare_(draw)intheclassroom.16.MysisterandIlike_(listen)tomusic.17.Myfather_(watch)TVinthebedroomnow.18.There_(be)alampnearthesofa.19.What_he_(do)now?He_(swim).20.Ilike_(jog).Ican_(jog).Iam_（jog)inthe

8、streetnow.21.Myparents_(be)teachers.22.How_(be)yourfather?He_(be)fine.23.Iam_(ride)abikenow.Look,Nancy_(ride)abikewithme.24.Kate_(dance).MikeandHelen_(skate)now.25._SuHai_(wash)clothesnow?No,she_.She_(sweep)thefloor.26.Ilike_(play)theviolin.Im_(play)now.ButIcant_(dance).27.Doyoulike_(peach)?No,I_.Il

9、ike_(make)masks.28.Canyou_(come)and_(help)_(he)with_(he)Maths?29._they_(sing)songsnow?Yes,they_.Theycan_(sing)many_(song).30.What_(be)intheschool?There_(be)somebuildings.三.用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)完成下列句子1.What_you_(do)?2.I_(sing)anEnglishsong.3.What_he_(mend)?4.He_(mend)acar.5._you_(fly)akite?Yes,_.6._she_(sit)inthebo

10、at?7._you_(ask)questions?8.We_(play)gamesnow.9.Whatareyou_(do)now?I_(eat)bread.10.Itsnineoclock.Myfather_(work)intheoffice.11.Look,theboy_(put)therubbishintothebin.12._he_(clean)theclassroom?No,heisnt.He_(play).13.WhereisMax?He_(run)onthegrass.14listen,who_(sing)inthemusicroom?Oh,Mary_(sing)there.15

11、._he_(talk)withme?16.We_(play)footballnow.17.What_you_(do)?18.I_(sing)anEnglishsong.19.Theseboys_(play)tennisontheplayground.20.Mymother_(cook)inthekitchen.21.Wecanthelpyou, becausewe_(have)classes.22._theboy_(write)hishomework?23.Look!Thesebutterflies_(fly)inthesky.24.Listen!Thegirl_(sing)inthenext

12、room.25.Thenaughtyboy_(swim)intheriver.一、用所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.-Wheresourteacher?-He_(watch)afootballmatchontheplayground（操場(chǎng)）now.2.Dontmakeanynoise.Jim_(sleep)3.They_(be)intheroomnow.4.Howcolditis!Its_(snow)heavily.5.Listen!PeterandBecky_(talk)abouttheweather.6.Bequiet!Myteacheris_(say)something.7.Its8ocloc

13、k.They_(have)anEnglishclass.8.Hurryup!Yourmother_(wait)foryoudownstairs.(在樓下）9.Wherearethetwins?-They_(play)footballatschool.10.Mr.Jonescantcome.He_(have)ameeting.11.Look!They_(run)alongthestreet.12.We_(practise)hardthesedaysbecausewewillhaveabigmatchnextmonth.13._you_(study)English?-Yes,Iam.用動(dòng)詞適當(dāng)形式

14、填空1.Thepostman_(send)aletternow.Helikes_(he)job.2.Look,thatismylittlesister.She_(read)_(she)favoritebook.3.KittyandMissFang_(look)atthemapoftheparknow.4.Its8oclock.Peter_(run)ontheParkRoad.5.Look,Kittyisbesidethepond.She_(watch)thefishandtheducks.6.Haveyougot_(some)apples?Yes,Ivegot_(some).7.Wherear

15、e_(they)friends?_(they)areintheplayground.8._(not)openthewindow,please.Itscold.9.She_(like)to_(sing).10.Lindasmother_(nothave)gotcoffee,butLinda_(have).11.There_(be)somejuiceinthebottle.There_(be)fivebottlesofjuice.12.Canyouruncle_(sing)verywell?Yes,heis_(sing)now.13.Hercousins_(like)_(draw)pictures

16、.Butnowthey_(write)theirhomework.14.Wherearethepupils?They_(have)lunchinthecanteen.15.Here_(be)anyhayforthesmallcow.三、句型轉(zhuǎn)換：1.Theyaredoinghousework.(分別改成一般疑問(wèn)句和否定句)_2.Thestudentsarecleaningtheclassroom.(改一般疑問(wèn)句并作肯定和否定回答)_3.Implayingfootballintheplayground.(對(duì)劃線部分進(jìn)行提問(wèn))_4Tomisreadingbooksinhisstudy.(對(duì)劃線部分

17、進(jìn)行提問(wèn))_5.NancyiswatchingTVnow.（用everyevening替換now）_6.Ioftenlistentomusicintheevening.(用now替often)_四、現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)翻譯練習(xí)1.我正在讀英語(yǔ)。I_English.2.他正在寫字。He_.3.你正在唱歌嗎？是的，我在唱歌。不，我不在唱歌。_you_?Yes,_./No,_4.他(她)在聽(tīng)音樂(lè)嗎？_he/she_?5.你正在干什么？我正在做作業(yè)。_areyou_?Im_.6.看！杰克正在游泳。Look,Jack_.7.現(xiàn)在我正在打掃房間。I_my_now.8.你父親在干什么？他正在看電視。What_your

18、father_?He_.9.琳達(dá)經(jīng)常在晚上做作業(yè),但她今晚在看電視。Lindaoften_her_intheevening.Butshe_thisevening10.現(xiàn)在我們正在吃晚餐。We_now.四、選擇題1.Who_overtherenow?A.singingB.aresingC.issingingD.sing2.Itseightoclock.Thestudents_anEnglishclass.A.haveB.havingC.ishavingD.arehaving3.Listen!Thebaby_inthenextroom.A.cryingB.criedC.iscryingD.crie

19、s4.Look!Thetwins_newsweaters.A.arewearingB.wearingC.arewearD.iswearing5.Donttalkhere.Grandparents_.A.issleepingB.aresleepingC.sleepingD.sleep6.Tomisaworker.He_inafactory.Hissisters_inahospital.A.work/workB.works/workC.work/works7.Who_Englishbestinyourclass?A.speakB.speaksC.speaking8.Mrs.Read_thewind

20、owseveryday.A.iscleaningB.cleanC.cleans9.We_musicandoften_tomusic.A.like/listenB.likes/listensC.like/arelistening10.She_upatsixinthemorning.A.getB.getsC.getting11.OnSundayshesometimes_hisclothesandsometimes_someshopping.A.wash/doB.iswashing/isdoingC.washes/does12.Thetwinsusually_milkandbreadforbreakfast,butJim_somecoffeeforit.A.have/haveB.have/hasC.has/have13.Look.Lucyis_anewbiketoday.A.ju