云南省部分名校高三12月份統(tǒng)一考試英語(yǔ)試題及答案

1、云南省部分名校高2015屆12月份統(tǒng)一考試英 語(yǔ) 命題人：劉靜冬 審題：玉溪一中高三命題組本試卷分第一卷(選擇題)和第二卷(非選擇題)兩部分。第一卷第1頁(yè)至第10頁(yè)。第二卷第11至12頁(yè)。滿(mǎn)分150分,考試時(shí)間120分鐘。注意事項(xiàng)：1.答題前，考生在答題卡上務(wù)必用黑色或藍(lán)色鋼筆將自己的姓名、考號(hào)填寫(xiě)清楚。2.每小題選出答案后，用2b鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑，如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)，在試題卷上作答無(wú)效。第卷(選擇題, 共100分)第一部分: 聽(tīng)力部分(共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分7.5分) 聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話(huà)。每段對(duì)話(huà)后有一個(gè)小題，從題

2、中所給的a、b、c三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話(huà)后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題,每段對(duì)話(huà)僅讀一遍。1. whats the woman struggling with?a. the bad smell. b. quitting smoking.c. going to hell.2. what does the woman think of professor johnsons lectures?a. wonderful.b. boring.c. just so-so.3. whats the womans advice for the man?

3、a. relaxing from the past. b. moving to a new place. c. not living in the past.4. what does the girl ask the boy to do?a. talk with mom. b. not to eat candies. c. pay no attention to it.5. what does the woman think of the mans opinion?a. she agrees with him. b. she disagrees with him. c. she is indi

4、fferent.第二節(jié)(共15小題：每小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分22.5分) 聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的a、b、c三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。 聽(tīng)第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6. what has the man decided to do? a. retire. b. marry. c. move.7. how long has the woman been working as a policewoman?a. 12 years

5、.b. 15 years. c. 20 years.聽(tīng)第7段材料，回答第8、9題。8. who is moving up?a. the woman.b. desmond. c. the man. 9. what will the man do? a. be in charge of the video conference. b. help the woman out. c. set up conference calls.聽(tīng)第8段材料，回答第10至12題。 10. what consequence has super storm sandy made? a. over 100 people

6、died.b. the total damage was over65 billion.c. more than 1000 houses fell down.11. what does sandy remind people to do? a. keep the city running . b. reduce the sea level. c. prepare for the future disasters. 12. what are the workers installing across the city?a. waterproof equipment. b. iron doors.

7、 c. underwater pipes.聽(tīng)第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13. what are the two speakers doing? a. packing the supplies.b. having a camping.c. looking for something.14. which of the following did the mans brother forget to pack? a. bottled water. b. matches. c. a flashlight.15. what supply does the woman offer? a. bug s

8、pray. b. a waterproof bag. c. a cook stove.16. what advice does the woman give? a. dont let his brother help pack any more.b. write down what to pack next time.c. bring his brother to camp together.聽(tīng)第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17. how is cameron looking forward to travelling in china? a. by subway. b. by high-

9、speed train. c. by plane.18. what chinese food does cameron most want to eat? a. peking duck.b. chengdu hotpot.c. shanghai snacks.19. who did cameron ask about which was the most important place to eat in china? a. a teacher.b. some chinese students.c. some british students.20. what did cameron sugg

10、est? a. chinese leaders visit britain. b. chinese people visit britain. c. chinese people visit britain and europes 25-country schengen region.第二部分：閱讀理解（共20小題，每小題2分，共計(jì)40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分30分） 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（a、b、c和d）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。awhen i was 11, i threw a glance into dads lunch box and ma

11、de the unexpected discovery that my mother still showed her love towards my father. the evidence, a napkin resting on top of the sandwiches packed in wax paper, was certain “l(fā)ove you!” she had written on the napkin. “meat loaf for supper!”mom penned all kinds of messages to dad on those paper napkin

12、s, and he saved a whole pile of them. what embarrassed me as a kid has become a precious memory of my parents.it also started my own brand of lunch box notes. when my kids were young, id glue little drawings on their lunches. lots of sketches (素描) of our dog, max, along with smiling flowers. when th

13、ey were teenagers, id copy words of wisdom from great people, einstein, for example, or bruce springsteen. then, my kids grew up making their own handwritten notes. and my husband writes me love notes on recycled paper, because hes all about being green.friends who know about my lunch box notes eage

14、rly share stories of their own family traditions. so many focus on food. mauras mom always drew hearts on the shells of hard-boiled eggs. melinda wrote messages on her kids bananas.were into the third generation of lunch box notes in our home. whenever my 3-year-old grandson, clayton, spends the nig

15、ht, he knows his lunch is going to have a napkin note from grandma in the morning. last week, i drew a picture of me, waving widely and shouting his name. he took one look at it and screamed, “wheres grandpa?” i added a man in a clean shirt. “you forgot his tie,” he said. i quickly drew a line of st

16、ripes (條紋) down the front of the shirt. clayton smiled. “grandpa,” he whispered, running his fingers across the napkin. “its you!”21. when the author first saw dads lunch box notes, she felt _.a. moved b. nervous c. awkward d. proud22. what did the author put in the lunch boxes when her kids were in

17、 their teens?a. words of love. b. famous words of wisdom. c. pictures of their pet and flowers. d. eggs painted with hearts.23. it can be inferred that _.a. the authors husband is an environmentalist. b. the authors children dislike making lunch box notes. c. the authors grandson likes drawing pictu

18、res on napkins.2 d. the authors friends all had their brand of lunch box notes.bapple seedscirculation (發(fā)行量): 1 year, 9 issuescover price: mym 44.55price for you: mym 33.95product description: apple seeds is an award winning magazine filled with stories for kids aged from 7 to 9. the cover is very s

19、oft, providing durability that allows each issue to be enjoyed for many years to come. besides, there is a big surprise for youits being sold at a more favorable discount than usual.better lifecirculation: 1 year, 12 issuescover price: mym 44.55price for you: mym 15.00product description: designed f

20、or those who have a strong interest in personal lifestyle, better life is americas complete home and family service magazine. it offers help with food, recipes, decorating, building, gardening, family health, money management, and education.humor timescirculation: 1 year, 12 issuescover price: mym 3

21、6.00price for you: mym 11.95product description: humor times magazine is for those who love to laugh! full of cartoons and humor columns, it shows up in your mailbox once a month and keeps you smiling all year round! in todays world, you need a reason to laugh. so lets find it in humor times.news ch

22、inacirculation: 1 year, 12 issuescover price: mym 47.88price for you: mym 19.99product description: news china magazine is the english edition of china newsweek. the magazine covers the latest chinese domestic news in politics, business, society, environment, culture, sports and travels, etc. it is

23、the first comprehensive news magazine for readers interested in china.24. what do we know about apple seeds?a. you can receive it every month if you purchase it.b. the soft cover enables it to be read and kept long.c. it offers the biggest discount among all the magazines.d. the magazine is going to

24、 surprise you for many years.25. better life can help you in .a. beautifying your house b. finding interesting stories for your kidsc. ordering food from restaurantsd. learning about sports and travels26. what kind of people may buy news china?a. people who have an interest in personal lifestyle of

25、the chinese.b. people who have a strong sense of humor and love to laugh.c. people who are interested in news around the world.d. people who want to learn about chinas politics, business and culture.27. which magazine may best help relieve your work stress?a. apple seeds b. better life c. humor time

26、s d. news chinaci was shopping in the supermarket when i heard a young voice. “mom, come here! theres a lady here my size!” the mother rushed to her son; then she turned to me to apologize. i smiled and told her, “its okay.” then talked to the boy, “hi, im darry kramer. how are you?” he studied me f

27、rom head to toe, and asked, “are you a little mommy?” “yes, i have a son,” i answered. “why are you so little?” he asked. “its the way i was born,” i said. “some people are little. some are tall. im just not going to grow any bigger.” after i answered his other questions, i shook the boys hand and l

28、eft.my life as a little person is filled with stories like that. i enjoy talking to children and explaining why i look different from their parents.it takes only one glance to see my uniqueness. i stand three feet nine inches tall. i was born an achondroplasia dwarf (侏儒). despite this, i did all the

29、 things other kids did when i was growing up.i didnt realize how short i was until i started school. some kids joked on me, calling me names. then i knew. i began to hate the first day of school each year. new students would always stare at me as i struggled to climb the school bus stairs.but i lear

30、ned to smile and accept the fact that i was going to be noticed my whole life. i decided to make my uniqueness an advantage rather than a disadvantage. what i lacked in height, i made up for in personality.im 47 now, and the stares have not diminished as ive grown older. people are amazed when they

31、see me driving. i try to keep a good attitude. when people are rude, i remind myself, “l(fā)ook what else i have a great family, nice friends.”its the childrens questions that make my life special. i enjoy answering their questions. my hope is that i will encourage them to accept their peers (a person o

32、f the same age, class, position, etc.), whatever size and shape they come in, and treat them with respect.28. why did the mother apologize to the author?a. because the boy studied the author from head to toe.b. because the boy laughed at the author.c. because they boy said the author was shorter tha

33、n him.d. because the mother thought the boys words had hurt the author.29. when did the author realize that she was too short? a. when she grew up.b. when she began to go to school.c. when she was 47 years old. d. when she met the boy in the supermarket.30. which of the following word can best repla

34、ce the underlined word “diminished”?a. doubted b. decreased c. remained d. improved31. which is not true about the author according to the passage?a. she suffered lots of discrimination when growing up.b. she is grateful for what she has.c. she doesnt see herself different.d. she thinks people shoul

35、d be treated equally.dbad news travels fastwhen you watch the evening news or read the morning papers, it seems that things that get the most coverage are all tragedies like wars, earthquakes, floods, fires and murders. this is the classic rule for mass media. “they want your eyeballs and dont care

36、how youre feeling,” jonah berger, a psychologist at university of pennsylvania told the new york times.but with social media getting increasingly popular, information is now being spread in different ways, and researchers are discovering new rulesgood news can actually spread faster and farther than

37、 disasters and other sad stories.berger and his colleague katherine milkman looked at thousands of articles on the new york times website and analyzed the “most e-mailed” list for six months.one of his findings was that articles in the science section were much more likely to make the list. those st

38、ories aroused feelings of awe (敬畏) and made the readers want to share this positive emotion with others.besides science stories, readers were also found to be likely to share articles that were exciting or funny. “the more positive an article was, the more likely it was to be shared,” berger wrote i

39、n his new book. “for example, stories about newcomers falling in love with new york city,” he writes, “tended to be shared more than the death of a popular zookeeper.”but does all this good news actually make the audience feel better? not necessarily.according to a study by researchers at harvard un

40、iversity, people tend to say more positive things about themselves when theyre talking to a bigger audience, rather than just one person, which helps explain all the perfect vacations that keep showing up on microblogs. this, researchers found, makes people think that life is unfair and that theyre

41、less happy than their friends.but no worries. theres a quick and easy way to relieve the depression you get from viewing other peoples seemingly perfect lives turn on the television and watch the news. there is always someone doing worse than you are.32. bad news covers most papers because . a. the

42、public care for reading tragedies b. the public intend to express sympathy for victimsc. mass media want to attract the publics attention d. mass media appeal to the public to help victims33. which of the following might be e-mailed most according to berger? a. the perfect vacation of your friend b.

43、 the story of a determined inventor c. the death of a popular zookeeper d. the flood hitting a small town34. we can infer from the passage that . a. bad news always makes people sad b. people prefer to share bad news with a bigger audience c. people can relieve the depression by reading good news d.

44、 good news sometimes has negative influence35. what would be the best title for the passage? a. good news spreads fast b. bad news travels fast c. the effect of bad news d. the power of good news第二節(jié) （共5小題；每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。what will you do if you cant eat everythin

45、g bought in the canteen? 36 according to a survey, what students waste every year could feed over 10 million people. 37 . according to xinhua news agency, the food wasted by chinese people is about 50 million tons of grain every year, which could feed 200 million people.food waste, which has become

46、a global issue, serves as a mirror that reflects various cultural and social issues in different countries. in the west, for instance, consumerism, the belief that its a good thing to use a lot of goods and services, is often to blame for food waste. 38 . chinese people are well known for being hosp

47、itable and generous. many even feel that they lose face if their guests have eaten all the food. on campus, a generation of single children is less aware of the food waste issue. students nowadays are well protected by their families and hardly have any concept of how much toil (辛勞) others go throug

48、h in order to provide them with the food they eat. 39 . there are over 925 million hungry people in the world, most of whom live in underdeveloped countries and areas. they dont have enough food to eat. many children die for lack of nutrition each year in some african countries. and farmers work ver

49、y hard to grow the crops. 40 . its also important that everyone should think about how they can do their bit to reduce food waste. a. students waste is extremely serious. b. most of us would simply throw away any leftover food. c. students can never realize the serious food crisis.d. so theres no ex

50、cuse that we should waste our food.e. but canteen waste is merely the tip of the iceberg (冰山). f. compared with them, some live in a different world.g. china, in turn, features its own eating culture.第三部分：英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分45分）第一節(jié)：完形填空（共20小題；每題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（a、 b 、c 、d）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并

51、在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。it was a rainy day. i was riding on a bus downtown to go to 41 . i was sitting next to a man in a business suit and didnt 42 much attention until we both got off at the same stop and walked to the same 43 to get a morning paper.the man running the stand was 44 having a bad day. he was 45

52、and unsmiling as we purchased our papers, which served to only 46 more gloom(抑郁) to my day. the businessman caught my eye and 47 . he then continued to smile 48 and thanked the newsstand owner for the 49 and for being open on such a morning to make sure we were able to get our papers. 50 , he expres

53、sed his appreciation for something most of us would take for granted.the newsman 51 only with a cold expression. the businessman then pleasantly wished him a pleasant day. as we 52 , i asked this man why he had 53 to be pleasant to the newsman when he obviously didnt care about and didnt respond to

54、his expression of 54 and friendliness. the businessman smiled at me and said, “why would i let someone else 55 what i say and what i feel or what kind of day im going to have?”we then 56 to go to our respective work places. to this day, i dont know anything about that business man. but ive never 57

55、the words he said or the way his smile seemed like a ray of light on a gloomy day. that was a good 25 years ago, but the 58 this had on my life has lasted. i never had a 59 to thank him personally, but the way in which i choose to look at life as a result of those words is his legacy (遺贈(zèng)) to me and my thanks to him.we cannot control people and situations that come to us, but we can always control our response to them. and in such 60 decisions lie our control and personal power to make a positive difference. and its something anyone and everyone