上海9A Unit 5 Memory 知識點和練習(xí)

1、9a unit 5 memory 知識點和練習(xí)以下所列凡是斜體部分均是考綱不要求范圍，可根據(jù)本班實際情況進(jìn)行教學(xué)一.單詞（基礎(chǔ)篇）1.agree vi. 同意agreement n. agree with sb. agree to do agree on sth.2. improve vt.改善;改進(jìn) 3.method n.方法4.memorize vt. 記住improvementmemory n. 記憶c.f remind 使記起 remind sb. of sth. 5.silly adj. 傻的;可笑的6.amazing adj.驚人的;了不起的amazed adj. amaze v.

2、7. death n. 死,死亡 die v. dead a. 8. various adj. 各種各樣9. daily adj. 每天的,日常的 10. store vt. 儲存;貯藏 11. in addition 另外n. 日報12. feeling n. 感覺feel v.13. sensible adj. 機敏的 sense n.感官 sensitive adj. 敏感的14. death n. 死die v. dead adj.死的dying adj. 垂死的15. need v.需要 dont need to do /dont need sth. neednt do單詞（提高篇）

3、1. feature n. (報章、電視等的)特寫，專題節(jié)目2. editor n. 編輯 edit v. edition n. 版本3. short-term memory 短期記憶1. long-term memory 長期記憶1. injure vt. 傷害,使受傷2. afterwards adv. 后來;以后7. basic adj. 基本的,基礎(chǔ)的 8. link n. 連接;關(guān)聯(lián)base n. 基地9. colourful adj. 顏色鮮艷的;豐富多彩的colour n. 顏色10. imagine vt. 想象imagination n.11. the guinness bo

4、ok of records 吉尼斯世界記錄大全12.connected adj. 有關(guān)系的;有聯(lián)系的 13. spide n. 蜘蛛14. dramatic adj. 戲劇性的;不尋常的 15. memorizing method 記憶方法connect v. 聯(lián)系,連接 connection n.聯(lián)系drama n.戲劇,事件117. stimulate vt. 刺激 18. normally adv. 平常地normal adj.19. focus vt. 聚焦,集中20. concentrate vi. 集中(思想,注意力等)21.thought n. 思想,想法 22. lower v

5、t.減少,降低think v. 思考,想 low adj.低的thought, thought23. be referred to as 被稱為24. mnemonic adj. 幫助記憶的23. technique n. 技術(shù),技巧24. image n. 圖象,形象23. vitamin n.維生素,維他命24. maintain vt. 維持,保持25. sleepiness n. 困乏,昏昏欲睡 sleepy adj.二. 詞組（斜體部分為提高篇）1. forget to do/ doing remember to do / doing2. help sb with sth help

6、sb. (to ) do sth.幫助某人做某事3. happen to sb. 發(fā)生在某人身上 happen to do碰巧做某事4. be connected with 與聯(lián)結(jié)在一起; 與有聯(lián)系 5. something dramatic 某些不平常的東西形容詞修飾不定代詞,放在不定代詞后面e.g 1)i have nothing to say.2)is there anything else you want to buy?. start to do/ doing begin to do / doing 開始做7. go wrong 出錯,變得失常7. be essential for

7、/to對很必要e.g food and water are essential for life.be connected to 和.連接9. be angry with對(某人)很生氣be angry at 對(某事)很生氣10. one basic way of doing sth.做某事的一條基本方法e.g everybody has his own way of relaxing.11. hear about /of聽說e.g have you heard about thomas edison?12. get older 變老13. fall down 摔倒14. lose some

8、 weight 減肥 put on ones weight 增肥 15.either or或者或者e.g if either david or jenny comes, they will ask for a drink. 16.just then 就在那時217.prevent vt. 防止,阻止preventfrom 阻止.做e.g we should try our best to prevent people from cutting down the trees. 18. take special care of 特別關(guān)注 take good care of 好好照顧19. at n

9、ormal speed 以正常的速度at the speed of 以的速度20. lose ones memory 失憶,失去記憶21. in ones mind 在某人的腦海中22. land on ones head (摔倒)頭著地23. put the air conditioning on 開空調(diào)24. break down 拋錨25. pass on 傳遞26. an easy way to do this 做這件事的一條簡單方法三英語解釋1. basic: most simple; main; standard2. connected: joined; linked3. dram

10、atic: exciting; unusual4. imagine: pretend; make a picture in your mind5. improve: make sth get better6. injured: hurt; damaged7. link: join; connect; make a chain of things or ideas8. lose your memory: be unable to remember things9. memorize: put into your memory; learn exactly10. method: way of do

11、ing something11. sensible: wise四.語法由 if, ifnot, unless 引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句(1) 主句,從句都為一般現(xiàn)在時,表示這一行為引起的必然結(jié)果,此時可用 when 代替 if.e.g. if (when) you heat water, it boils.if (when) you take a fish out of water, it dies.(2) 從句謂語動詞為一般現(xiàn)在時 ,主句謂語動詞為一般將來時或情態(tài)動詞及祈使句形式 ,表示 將可能引起的結(jié)果.e.g. if you practise playing the piano every d

12、ay, youll play well.if she returns from london, please call me.we may buy a car if my husband passes the test.(3) unless 除非,如果不,可替換為 ifnote.g. if you dont keep the ice in a fridge, it melts quickly.= unless you keep the ice in a fridge, it melts quickly.3if they dont invite me, i wont go to their pa

13、rty.=unless they invite me, i wont go to their party. (4) 和 and, or 的轉(zhuǎn)換e.g if you study hard today, your dream will come true.= study hard today, and your dream will come true.= study hard today, or your dream wont come true.exercises:i. choose the right answer:( ) 1. is there _you want to tell me?a

14、. important something b. something importantc. important anything d. anything important( ) 2. some people seem to prefer tv to radio. but _ dont.a. the other b. others c. other d. the others( ) 3. i must do him a favour _ i am asked for help.a. while b. how c. if d. unless( ) 4. my ambition is _ an

15、architect.a. become b. to become c. becoming d. became( ) 5. everyone has his or her own way of _.a. relax b. relaxing c. relaxed d. relaxes( ) 6. this photo can _ me of my childhood.a. remember b. remind c. memory d. memorize( ) 7. if there is no answer in his home ,_ his mobilephone.a. try to dial

16、 b. try dialling c. tried to dial d. tried dialling( ) 8. the light is on in his room. he _ be at home.a. may b. can c. must d. need( ) 9. the class teacher asked me to _ who broke the window.a. look b. look for c. find d. find out( ) 10. what _ just now?a. was happening b. happened c. hold d. was h

17、olding( ) 11. good memory _ by making a picture in your mind.a. will improve b. will be improved c. improves d. will be improving( ) 12. the basic way of improving your memory is _ the link method.a. using b. used c. to use d. to using( ) 13._ my grandpa is over sixty, he still remembers things _.a.

18、 now that; clear b. though; clearly c. as; clearly d. because; clear( ) 14. the question is when _ the computer.a. shall we buy b. buy c. are we going to buy d. to buy( ) 15. the girl was _ to see _ many nice presents on the christmas tree.4a. surprising; so b. surprised; so c. surprised; such d. su

19、rprise; such( ) 16. study still harder, _ you wont be able to pass the exam next month.a. and b. so c. or d. /( ) 17. even now many people still remembered _ when hey heard about the 1976 earthquake in tangshan.a. what were they doing b.that they were doingc. what they were doing d.if they were doin

20、g( ) 18.will you go to the grand theatre if it _ tomorrow?a.isnt rain b. doesnt rain c. not rain d. wont rain( ) 19. youd better _ your parents after you graduate from college.a. not to depend on b. not depend on c. dont depend on d. to not depend on( ) 20. success is connected _ hard work.a. at b.

21、to c. for d. from( ) 21. i prefer _ a walk to _ in front of the computer.a. taking; sitting b. to take; sit c. take; sit d. take; sitting( ) 22. what _ the students life like in the usa?a. is b. does c. do d. did( ) 23. excuse me, betty. why didnt you come _?a. a few minutes later b. a few minutes e

22、arlierc. a little late d. little early( ) 24. _ here in time , she came _ all the way.a. getting; running b. to get; runningc. to be getting; to run d. to get; to run( ) 25.i have _ to do it _, mr. green.a. time enough, good enough b. enough time, well enoughc. time enough, enough well d. enough tim

23、e, enough goodii. fill in the blanks with the proper forms of the given words1. when you get old, three things start to go _( wrong).2. i have a friend who can _ ( memory ) a lot of telephone numbers and dates.3. we can find some _ (amaze) stories about memory.4. when something _(dramatically) happe

24、ns, we usually remember it well.5. his arm _ (injury) when he fell.6. they set up a _ (basic) at the south pole.3. what a _ (colour) painting! how beautiful it is for a boy of only six.1. a bad driver and the terrible weather were responsible for so many peoples_(die).1. i like the _(dramatic) very

25、much.2. _ (imagination) that you are now 100 years old.5iii. change the following.1. it is the longest word in the world.（保持原意）it is _ than _ _ _ in the world.2. after he left school, he became a famous artist. （保持原意）_ _ _, he became a famous artist.3. i have seen the film only once.(根據(jù)劃線部分提問)_ _ _

26、have you seen the film?4. we connected britain with france. (被動句)britain _ _ with france.5. the man from britain can remember the correct order.(根據(jù)劃線部分提問)_ man can remember the correct order?6. he can memorize 15,000 numbers. (根據(jù)劃線部分提問)_ _ _ can he memorize?7. he died many years ago. （保持原意）he _ _ _

27、_ many years.8. if bobby doesnt work hard, hell fail the exam. （保持原意）_ bobby _ hard, hell fail the exam.9. if you dont put on your scarf, youll catch a cold. （保持原意）put on your scarf, _ youll catch a cold.10. i havent decided whether ill go to see the film or not. （保持原意）i havent decided _ _ go to see the film.11. the man asked , “where can i make a phone call, joan?”(改成賓語從句)the