英語英語完形填空練習(xí)題含答案及解析

1、【英語】英語完形填空練習(xí)題含答案及解析 一、高中英語完形填空 四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。和DB、C1從短文后各題所給的A、 With his leg lame and his teeth uneven, the boy thought of himself as the most unfortunate child in the world. He 1 played with his classmates, and when asked to answer questions, he always 2 his head without a word. One spring, h

2、is father brought home some saplings (樹苗). 3 of his children would plant a sapling and he promised, Whoever 4 his sapling best shall get a gift. The boy certainly wanted to get the gift. 5 seeing his brothers and sisters watering the trees, he 6 an idea: he hoped the tree he planted would die soon.

3、So watering it once or twice, he never 7 it. Several days later, he was 8 to find it not only didnt die, but also grew so many fresh 9 . Compared with those of his brothers and sisters, his appeared greener. His father kept his 10 , bought the boy a gift and said he would become an outstanding 11 af

4、ter growing up. From then on, the boy slowly became 12 and confident. One evening, he suddenly 13 his biology teacher once said that plants 14 grow at night. Why not go to see the tree? When he came to the courtyard, he found his father working near the tree! Immediately he 15 : Father had been secr

5、etly 16 his tree! He returned to his room, tears in his eyes. Decades passed. The boy didnt become a botanist. 17 , he became the U.S. 18 . His name was Franklin Roosevelt. 19 is the best nourishment (滋養(yǎng)品) of life. 20 it is just a bucket of water, it can make the tree of life grow well! D. oftenB. s

6、eldom1. A. everC. still D. covered2. A. heldC. loweredB. raised D. EachC. One3. A. BothB. None D. watchesB. protectsC. grows4. A. likes D. ButC. OrB. So5. A. And D. put forwardB. got rid ofC. came up with6. A. cared for D. turned toB. attended toC. got used to7. A. contributed to D. amusedB. frighte

7、ned8. A. surprisedC. disappointed D. seedsB. leaves9. A. rootsC. branches D. opinion10. A. wordB. balanceC. agreement D. botanistB. gardenerC. president11. A. teacher D. independentB. upset12. A. satisfiedC. optimistic C. repeated13. A. believedB. rememberedD. knew D. probablyC. recently14. A. gener

8、allyB. hardly C. wonderedB. understoodD. admitted15. A. doubted D. fertilizingB. decoratingC. watering16. A. cutting D. InsteadC. Moreover17. A. ThereforeB. Besides D. teacher18. A. lawyerB. doctorC. president D. Father19. A. LoveB. WaterC. Disability D. Even thoughC. Now that20. A. So long asB. If

9、only【答案】（1）B；（2）C；（3）D；（4）C；（5）D；（6）C；（7）B；（8）A；（9）B；（10）A；（11）D；（12）C；（13）B；（14）A；（15）B；（16）C；（17）D； ；）D19）A；（20（18）C；（【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，講述了美國總統(tǒng)羅斯福小時(shí)候的故事，父親為了鼓勵(lì)兒子，在晚上偷偷澆灌兒子種下的小樹苗后來兒子發(fā)現(xiàn)了這個(gè)事實(shí)正是來自父親的 愛，激勵(lì)了身有殘疾的兒子，取得了不凡的成就。（1）考查副詞。A.ever“曾經(jīng)”；B.seldom“很少”；C.still“仍然”；D.often“經(jīng)常”。根據(jù)第一句 。B話可知，小男孩認(rèn)為自己不幸運(yùn)，因此

10、很少和同學(xué)玩，故選（2）考查動(dòng)詞。A.held“拿”；B.raised“提高”；C.lowered“放低”；D.covered“覆蓋”。lower 。小男孩自卑，與之相符的是低頭逃避回答問題。故選C固定短語，“低下頭”ones head （3）考查代詞。A.Both“兩者都”；B.None“沒有人”；C.One“一”；D.Each“每個(gè)”。根據(jù)第三段中的Compared with those of his brothers and sisters可知父親讓每個(gè)孩子種一棵樹。故選 。D（4）考查動(dòng)詞。A.likes“喜歡”；B.protects“保護(hù)”；C.grows“生長”；D.watches

11、“觀看”。父親 。承諾樹種得最好的人可以獲得獎(jiǎng)品，故選C（5）考查連詞。小男孩也想得到父親的禮物，但是當(dāng)看到兄弟姐妹都在細(xì)心呵護(hù)小樹時(shí)， 。便失去了信心，選擇了放棄，表示轉(zhuǎn)折。故選D（6）考查動(dòng)詞短語。A.cared for“關(guān)心”；B.got rid of“除掉”；C.came up with“想出”；D.put 。C提出”他提出一個(gè)想法。故選forward“（7）考查動(dòng)詞短語。A.contributed to“有助于”；B.attended to“照顧，關(guān)心”；C.got used to“習(xí)慣于”；D.turned to“求助于，致力于”。給它澆一兩次水，他從來沒有照顧過。故選 。B（8）

12、考查形容詞。A.surprised“吃驚的”；B.frightened“恐懼的”；C.disappointed“失望的”；D.amused“愉悅的，感到有趣的”。小樹的成長和小男孩的心理預(yù)期相反，所以他感到驚 。訝，故選A（9）考查名詞。A.roots“根”；B.leaves“樹葉”；C.branches“樹枝”；D.seeds“種子”。根據(jù)A 。B和his appeared greener可知選few days later（10）考查名詞。A.word“詞，話，諾言”；B.balance“平衡”；C.agreement“同意，協(xié)議”； 。相呼應(yīng)。故選Akeep ones word 信守諾言，

13、和上文父親的promiseD.opinion“意見”。（11）考查名詞。A.teacher“老師”；B.gardener“園丁”；C.president“總統(tǒng)”；D.botanist“植物學(xué)家”。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中“The little boy didnt become a botanist.”可知，父親說小男孩會(huì)成 。D為植物學(xué)家。故選（12）考查形容詞。A.satisfied“滿意的”；B.upset“不安的”；C.optimistic“樂觀的”；。第一段中小男孩不與同學(xué)交往和不回答問題，表明他悲觀、不開”獨(dú)立的D.independent“朗、不自信。 種樹事件是他第一次有好運(yùn)氣，第一次成功

14、，無疑對(duì)他起到積極的作用，此 。Coptimistic，故選前精神低落的狀態(tài)逐漸改變。另外結(jié)合confident一詞，應(yīng)選（13）考查動(dòng)詞。A.believed“相信”；B.remembered“記得”；C.repeated“重復(fù)”；D.knew“知 。B“his biology teacher once said that plants_ grow at night. ”可知是回憶起。故選道”。根據(jù)（14）考查副詞。A.generally“一般地”；B.hardly“幾乎不”；C.recently“最近”；D.probably“或許”。根據(jù)once said和后句Why not go to

15、see his tree？可知，小男孩回想起來生物老師說 。，故選A過植物一般在晚間生長(此為常識(shí))（15）考查動(dòng)詞。A.doubted“懷疑”；B.understood“理解”；C.wondered“想知道”；D.admitted“承認(rèn)”?？吹窖矍暗木跋?，小男孩立刻明白了(恍然大悟), 是父親在暗中幫助他給 。樹澆水。故選B（16）考查動(dòng)詞。A.cutting“切割”；B.decorating“裝飾”；C.watering“澆水”；D.fertilizing“施 。C肥”。根據(jù)上文內(nèi)容，可知這里意思是他的父親已經(jīng)悄悄給小樹澆過水了。故選（17）考查副詞。A.Therefore“因此”；B.B

16、esides“此外”；C.Moreover“此外”；D.Instead“代替” 。D此處表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故選（18）考查名詞。A.lawyer“律師”；B.doctor“醫(yī)生”；C.president“總統(tǒng)”；D.teacher“老師”。. 。故選C相反，他成了美國總統(tǒng)。l（19）考查名詞。A.Love“愛”；B.Water“水”；C.Disability“殘疾”；D.Father“父親”。小男孩和 。小樹的共同點(diǎn)是都得到了關(guān)愛。故選A（20）考查固定短語。A.So long as“ 只要”；B.If only“要是就好了”；C.Now that“t既然”； 。A!故選D.Even though

17、“即使”。即使只是一桶水，它也能使生命之樹茁壯成長【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及副詞，動(dòng)詞，名詞，形容詞，代詞，連詞，固定短語等多個(gè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)的考查，要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進(jìn)行分析推 理，從而選出正確答案。 .D項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)B、C和2閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、 As she walked round the large shop, Edith realized how difficult it was to choose a suitable Christmas 1 for her father. She 2 that he were as e

18、asy to please as her mother, who was 3 satisfied with perfume(香水). 4 , shopping at this time of the year was a most 5 job. People 6 on your feet, pushed you with their shoulders and almost 7 you over in their hurry in order to 8 something cheap ahead of you. Partly to have a rest, Edith paused in fr

19、ont of a counter, where some beautiful ties were on 9 . They are 10 silk, the shop assistant told her with a smile trying to 11 her to buy one. But Edith knew from past 12 that her choice of ties hardly ever pleased her father. She moved on slowly and then, quite by chance, 13 where a small crowd of

20、 men had gathered round a counter. She found some fine pipes on sale and the 14 were very beautiful. Edith did not hesitate for long, although her father 15 smoked a pipe once in a while, she believed this was 16 to please him. When she got home, with her small but 17 present hidden in her handbag,

21、it was time for supper and her parents were already 18 table. Her mother was in great 19 . Your father has at last decided to stop smoking, she told her daughter happily. Edith was so 20 that she could not say a single word. D. giftC. thing1. A. suitB. card D. supposed2. A. believedB. wishedC. hoped

22、 D. scarcelyB. seldomC. always3. A. never D. Finally4. A. ThereforeC. BesidesB. Fortunately D. tiringC. excitingB. careful5. A. unhappy D. stoodC. lifted6. A. walkedB. stepped D. knocked7. A. turnedB. hitC. brought D. sellB. find8. A. watchC. grasp D. duty9. A. timeC. boardB. show D. exact10. A. rea

23、lB. cheapC. poor D. persuadeC. force11. A. hopeB. ask B. thingsD. school12. A. experienceC. books D. found13. A. stoppedB. sawC. asked D. shopC. shapes14. A. moneyB. cigarette D. never15. A. alwaysC. onlyB. nearly D. certainly16. A. hardlyB. impossiblyC. possibly D. ready-madeB. well-chosenC. expens

24、ive17. A. cheap D. at18. A. onB. byC. beside B. angerD. disappointment19. A. excitementC. sadness D. excitedC. surprised20. A. gladB. happy【答案】（1）D；（2）B；（3）C；（4）C；（5）A；（6）B；（7）D；（8）B；（9）B；（10）A；（11）D；（12）A；（13）A；（14）C；（15）C；（16）D；（17）B； C；A；（20）（18）D；（19）【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，講述了Edith在圣誕節(jié)前夕為父親買禮物的過程在圣誕節(jié)前

25、的商店里人們摩肩擦踵，非常擁擠，最后Edith終于為父親挑選了一個(gè)精 美的煙斗作為禮物但是當(dāng)她興沖沖地回到家的時(shí)候，母親卻告訴她父親決定要戒煙了。（1）考查名詞。A.suit“西服”；B.card“卡片”；C.thing“事情，東西”；D.gift“禮物”。根據(jù)下文“with her small but 17 present hidden in her handbag”可知Edith是在給父親買圣誕 。D禮物，故選（2）考查動(dòng)詞。A.believed“相信”；B.wished“希望”；C.hoped“希望”；D.supposed“認(rèn)為”。 。根據(jù)下文可知，她希望父親像母親一樣容易得到滿足。從句

26、用的是虛擬語氣，故選B（3）考查副詞。A.never“從來不”；B.seldom“很少”；C.always“總是”；D.scarcely“幾乎不”。 。此處是母親總是容易滿足，故選C（4）考查副詞。句意：此外，在一年中的這個(gè)時(shí)候購物是一項(xiàng)最不愉快的工作。A.Therefore“因此”；B.Fortunately“幸運(yùn)的是”；C.Besides“除此之外”；D.Finally“最后”。故選 。C（5）考查形容詞。A.unhappy“不愉快的，不高興的”；B.careful“小心的，仔細(xì)的”；C.exciting“興奮的”；D.tiring“令人厭倦的”。根據(jù)下文“People 6 on your

27、 feet, pushed you with their shoulders and almost 7 you over in their hurry in order to 8 something cheap ahead of you.”可知圣誕節(jié)購物期間商場里擁擠，混亂的狀況可知這時(shí) 。A候購物是Edith不喜歡的，故選（6）考查動(dòng)詞。A.walked“走”；B.stepped“踩，踏”；C.lifted“舉起”；D.stood“站”。在擁擠 。B的人群中，人們很容易彼此踩到腳，故選（7）考查動(dòng)詞。A.turned“翻，轉(zhuǎn)”；B.hit“打，擊”；C.brought“帶來”；D.knock

28、ed“敲”。根據(jù)“People 6 on your feet, pushed you with their shoulders and almost 7 you over in their hurry in order to 8 something cheap ahead of you.”可知此處描寫的是混亂的場 。D”，故選knock over面，所以是踩腳，推擠甚至是匆忙中撞到人，固定短語，“撞倒某人（8）考查動(dòng)詞。A.watch“觀察”；B.find“發(fā)現(xiàn)”；C.grasp“抓住，掌握”；D.sell“賣”。人們在 。B商場里擠的目的是為了搶到便宜的商品，故選（9）考查名詞。A.time

29、“時(shí)間”；B.show“展覽”；C.board“牌，板”；D.duty“職責(zé)”。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)與on構(gòu)成短語，on itme“ 按時(shí)”；on show“在展出”；on board“在船上，在車上”； on duty 。領(lǐng)帶只能被展出。故選B“值班，值日”（10）考查形容詞。A.real“真正的”；B.cheap“便宜的”；C.poor“貧窮的”；D.exact“精確 。，故選A。此處是指領(lǐng)帶的材料，real silk“真正的絲綢的”（11）考查動(dòng)詞。A.hope“希望”；B.ask“問”；C.force“強(qiáng)迫”；D.persuade“說服”。店員只能 。說服顧客買東西。故選D（12）考查名詞。A.e

30、xperience“經(jīng)驗(yàn)，經(jīng)歷”；B.things“事情”；C.books“書”；D.school“學(xué)?！?。根據(jù)下文“her choice of ties hardly ever pleased her father”可知她為父親買過領(lǐng)帶， 。A所以是過去的經(jīng)驗(yàn)，故選（13）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：她慢慢地往前走，然后，很偶然地停在一小群人聚集在柜臺(tái)旁。 。A”。選問”；D.found“發(fā)現(xiàn)；A.stopped“停止”B.saw“看見”；C.asked“（14）考查名詞。句意：她發(fā)現(xiàn)了一些正在出售的好煙斗，形狀非常漂亮。A.money“錢”； 。外形很漂亮，選CD.shop“”；商店”B.cigare

31、tte“香煙”；C.shapes“形狀（15）考查副詞。A.always“總是”；B.nearly“將近”；C.only“僅僅”；D.never“從來不”。根據(jù) 。下文可知她的父親吸煙很少，故選C（16）考查副詞。A.hardly“幾乎不”；B.impossibly“不可能地”；C.possibly“可能地”；D.certainly“當(dāng)然”。此處指她對(duì)她選擇的肯定判斷，認(rèn)為父親一定會(huì)喜歡這個(gè)煙斗，故選 。D（17）考查形容詞。A.cheap“便宜的”；B.well-chosen“精心挑選的”；C.expensive“昂顧得”；D.ready-made“現(xiàn)成的，做好的”。通過上文可以看出這個(gè)禮物

32、確實(shí)是主人公精心選擇的。故 。B選（18）考查介詞。句意：晚飯時(shí)間到了，她的父母已經(jīng)開始吃飯了。at table固定短語， 。，故選D在吃飯“”（19）考查名詞。A.excitement“興奮”；B.anger“怒氣”；C.sadness“悲傷”；。根據(jù)下文可知，父親決定不吸煙了，這對(duì)于母親來時(shí)應(yīng)該是高興”失望D.disappointment“ 。地事情。故選A（20）考查形容詞。A.glad“高興的”；B.happy“快樂的”；C.surprised“驚訝的”；D.excited“激動(dòng)的”。她滿以為父親會(huì)喜歡她買的禮物，不知道父親決定要戒煙了，根據(jù)下文“that she 。C”可以判斷當(dāng)她聽

33、到母親的話時(shí)她很吃驚，故選could not say a single word【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及動(dòng)詞，名詞，形容詞，副詞，介詞，固定短語等多個(gè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)的考查，是一篇故事類閱讀，要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān) 系，進(jìn)行分析推理，從而選出正確答案。 3閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中選出可以填入空白處 的最佳選項(xiàng)。 I was a single(單身的) parent of four small children, working at a low-paid job. Money was always tight, but I 1 to ma

34、ke ends meet(收支平衡), and if not a lot, 2 we had enough. Not knowing we were poor, my kids just thought I was 3 . Ive always been glad about that. It was Christmas time, and although there wasnt 4 for a lot of gifts, we planned to celebrate with a family party. But the big 5 for the kids was the fun o

35、f Christmas 6 . They planned weeks ahead of time, asking 7 what they wanted for Christmas. 8 , I had saved $120 for gifts to be shared by all five of us. The big day 9 . I gave each kid a twenty-dollar bill and 10 them to look for 11 of about four dollars each. Then everyone went away excitedly. We

36、had two hours to shop back at the “Santas Workshop”.and 12 Driving home, everyone was in high Christmas spirits, 13 my youngest daughter, Ginger, who was unusually 14 . She had only one small, flat bag with a few candies fifty-cent candies! I was very doubtful but I didnt say anything 15 we got home

37、. I called her into my bedroom and closed the door. This is what she told me: “I was looking 16 thinking of what to buy when I 17 to read the little cards on the “Giving Trees”. One was for a little girl, four years old, and all she 18 for Christmas was a doll. So I took the card off the tree and 19

38、 the doll for her. We have so much and she doesnt have anything.” I never felt so 20 as I did that day. D. wished1. A. failedC. meantB. managed D. at lastC. at first2. A. at leastB. at most D. kindC. strictB. serious3. A. busy D. money4. A. reasonB. roomC. time D. treasureC. pleasureB. problem5. A.

39、question B. travellingD. greetings6. A. shoppingC. parties D. the otherB. each otherC. one by one7. A. every other B. LuckilyC. HardlyD. Sadly8. A. Strangely B. left9. A. wentC. reachedD. arrived C. advisedB. commanded10. A. persuadedD. forced D. bargainsB. clothesC. presents11. A. toys B. metD. mov

40、ed12. A. returnedC. sat D. concerningB. besides13. A. exceptC. including C. sadD. quiet14. A. excitedB. disappointed C. untilB. after15. A. sinceD. while C. forwardD. aroundB. over16. A. out D. offeredB. rememberedC. happened17. A. forgot C. gotB. didD. gave18. A. wanted B. foundD. boughtC. brought1

41、9. A. searched C. well20. A. calmD. angryB. rich【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）C；（4）D；（5）C；（6）A；（7）B；（8）B；（9）D；（10）C；（11）C；（12）B；（13）A；（14）D；（15）C；（16）D；（17）C； ；）B）D；（20（18）A；（19【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文，作者一個(gè)人獨(dú)自撫養(yǎng)四個(gè)孩子，在圣誕節(jié)那天用省下來的錢讓孩子們?nèi)ベI禮物，最后除了小女兒所有的孩子都買到了自己想要的，后來作者知道最小的女兒用她的錢給一位貧困的小女孩買了娃娃，自己只買了一點(diǎn)糖果，作者為自 己有這么善良的孩子感到高興。（1）考

42、查動(dòng)詞。failed“失敗”； managed“設(shè)法做到”；meant“意味著，打算”；wished“希望，但愿”。上文說我是一個(gè)單親母親，收入不高，錢總是很緊張。但我卻能設(shè)法收支平 。項(xiàng)符合題意，故選B衡。因此根據(jù)語境可知B（2）考查固定短語。at least“至少”；at most “至多”；at first“開始”；at last“最后”。根據(jù)語 。境可知，我們的錢不多，但至少夠用了，故選A（3）考查形容詞。句意：孩子們不知道我家很窮，只是認(rèn)為是我要求嚴(yán)格。busy“忙碌”； 。C溫和的”。故選；strict“嚴(yán)格的”；kind“serious“嚴(yán)肅的，嚴(yán)重的”（4）考查名詞。reaso

43、n“理由，原因”；room “房間”；time“時(shí)間”；money“錢”。從第一段 。D可知作者的經(jīng)濟(jì)很緊張，所以沒有錢買許多禮物。故選（5）考查名詞。question“問題，疑問”；problem“難題”； pleasure“愉快，樂事”； 。根據(jù)語境和常識(shí)，圣誕節(jié)到了，孩子們最興奮的是去購物。故選C珍寶treasure“”（6）考查名詞。shopping“購物”；travelling“旅行”；parties“聚會(huì)”；greetings“問候”。根據(jù) 。下文，他們?nèi)ベ徫锪耍梢酝茰y出，去購物讓孩子們很興奮，故選A（7）考查固定短語。every other“每隔一個(gè)”；each other“彼

44、此，互相”；one by one“一個(gè)接一個(gè)”；the other“有兩個(gè)中的“另一個(gè)”的意思，表示(兩個(gè)中的)另一個(gè)， 或其余的人或物，通常后面會(huì)加one，確指另一個(gè)”。根據(jù)語境可知，他們幾周前就開始提前準(zhǔn)備，互相詢問 。B想要什么禮物。故選（8）考查副詞。Strangely“奇怪地”；Luckily“幸運(yùn)的”；Hardly“幾乎不”；Sadly“悲傷地”。上 。B文可知作者的經(jīng)濟(jì)很緊張，所以能節(jié)省120美元來買禮物已是很幸運(yùn)了，故選（9）考查動(dòng)詞。went“去”；left“離開”；reached“到達(dá)”；arrived“到達(dá)”。本句是說圣誕節(jié)這個(gè)偉大的日子終于到了。reach和arrive

45、都有“到達(dá)”，但reach為及物動(dòng)詞，后面跟名詞作arrived，要用不及物的，所以用daybig the 為不及物動(dòng)詞。本句的主語是arrived賓語，而 。D到達(dá)。故選（10）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：圣誕節(jié)到了。我給每個(gè)孩子一張二十美元的鈔票，建議他們每人找一份約四美元的禮物。persuaded“說服”；commanded“命令”；advised“建議”； forced“強(qiáng) 。C”。根據(jù)語境和常識(shí)，可知家長對(duì)孩子們提的建議，故選迫（11）考查名詞。toys“玩具”；clothes“衣服”；presents “禮物”；bargains“賬單”。根據(jù)語境 。C可知是買禮物，故選（12）考查動(dòng)詞。ret

46、urned“返回，回來”；met “遇見，碰面”；sat“坐下”；moved“移動(dòng)，搬家”。本句是說“然后每個(gè)人都興奮地離開了。我們花了兩個(gè)小時(shí)購物，買完后在“圣誕老人 。B”集中（碰面）。因此選工作室（13）考查介詞。 except“除之外，（不包括）”； besides“除之外，還”； including“包括”；concerning“有關(guān)的”。根據(jù)下文可知，小女兒用自己買禮物的錢給一個(gè)陌生的小女孩買了娃娃，所以說除了她之外，其他的人每個(gè)人都沉浸在圣誕節(jié)的歡樂氣氛中。因此選 。A（14）考查形容詞。excited“安靜的”；disappointed“失望的”；sad“悲傷難過的”；quie

47、t“安靜的”。根據(jù)上文說其他的人都沉浸在圣誕節(jié)的歡樂氣氛中，除了小女兒，可知，她異常的 。安靜，故選D（15）考查連詞。since“自從”; after“在之后；到為止”；notuntil“直到?才?” ；while“當(dāng)?shù)臅r(shí)候”。本句是指“我很生氣，但是到家之前什么也沒說”?？芍?，本題 。C，因此要用until，故選“直到才”考查的是（16）考查動(dòng)詞短語。look out“注意，小心”；look over“檢查，從上面看”；look forward“期待，期盼”；look around“四處看，四處轉(zhuǎn)”。根據(jù)語境可知，小女孩說“我正在四處轉(zhuǎn)轉(zhuǎn)， 。D”。故選思考買什么（17）考查動(dòng)詞。forg

48、ot“忘記”；remembered“記得”；happened“發(fā)生”；offered“提供”。根據(jù)語境可知，這里是指小女正在四處轉(zhuǎn)轉(zhuǎn)，思考買什么， 這個(gè)時(shí)候碰巧看見了Giving 。，因此選C“碰巧做某事”Trees，就停下來去讀上邊的卡片。happen to do，固定短語，（18）考查動(dòng)詞。wanted“想要”；did“做”；got “得到”；gave“給”。由下文女兒把洋娃娃買給那個(gè)四歲的小女孩可推測本句的意思是：那個(gè)4歲的小女孩圣誕節(jié)想要的就是一個(gè)洋娃 。A娃。故選（19）考查動(dòng)詞。searched“搜索” ；found“發(fā)現(xiàn)”；brought “帶來”；bought“買”。根據(jù)上下文

49、可知，我女兒把卡片拿下來，并把洋娃娃買給那個(gè)四歲的小女孩，因此D項(xiàng)符合題意， 。D選（20）考查形容詞。calm“冷靜的”；rich“富有的”；well“健康的”；angry“生氣的”。與第一段的money was always tight 相呼應(yīng)。作者認(rèn)為雖然經(jīng)濟(jì)拮，但從沒有像那天那樣感覺自己 。B很富有（因?yàn)橛羞@么一個(gè)善良的小女兒）。故選【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及動(dòng)詞，名詞，形容詞，副詞，連詞，固定短語等多個(gè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)的考查，是一篇故事類閱讀，要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān) 系，進(jìn)行分析推理，從而選出正確答案。 選出可以填入空白處的,四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中D和C、B、A閱讀下面短文，從

50、短文后各題所給的4 最佳選項(xiàng)。 When I was a little girl, there was the magic of Mercurochrome (紅藥水). It was good for cuts, scratches (抓痕), or other 1 . My brother and I tested and 2 the powers of Mercurochrome many years ago. It was summer and hot. Mama was not feeling well and had become 3 tired. She told us that

51、 she was going to 4 on her bed. Only a few minutes had passed when Ronnie 5 a scratch on his knee that needed immediate 6 . We tiptoed(踮腳走) into Mamas room and asked her if we could put Mercurochrome on Ronnies scratch. 7 on her back, Mama had fallen into a deep sleep and made no answer. We stole in

52、to the bathroom, took the Mercurochrome and 8 Ronnies knee. Undoubtedly, he immediately began to feel better. 9 , we tiptoed into Mamas room to show her that we had taken care of our scratches without 10 her. But she was in sound sleep. Then we whispered that 11 Mama didnt feel well, perhaps Mercuro

53、chrome would make her feel 12 . Twenty minutes 13 , we painted every scratch and every freckle(雀斑)of Mamas skin. She had Mercurochrome 14 her legs, arms and face. At Ronnies encouraging, we 15 tried to paint her fingernails and toenails. When Mama screamed in 16 ， we knew that she was awake. With al

54、l the 17 , it didnt seem at first that she was feeling better, 18 she burst into laughter as she stared at her image in the mirror. We laughed a lot the next few days. If anyone had asked us, we would have 19 that Mama had been cured by the 20 of Mercurochrome. D. wounds1. A. mattersB. worriesC. troubles D. ignoredB. provedC. collected2. A. marked C. hardl