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1、中南大學現(xiàn)代遠程教育課程考試(??疲土曨}及參考答案 英 語 4一、選擇題:choose the best answer:( )1. It is _ difficult work that we cant finish it in a short time. A. so B. such C. so a D. such a( )2. I _ you _ left for Shanghai.A. thought, had B. think, have C. think, had D. thought, have( )3. Ive decided _ it myself.A. do B. doing

2、 C. did D. to do( )4. You cant solve the problem _ this way. A. by B. in C. on D. to( )5. I was just leaving the classroom _ it rained. A. while B. when C. at D. during( )6. _ a big smile on his face, Mr. Liu told a piece of good news to his students.A. In B. Have C. With D. For( )7. I wont go away

3、_ I see you.A. as soon as B. because C. until D. and( )8. _ Put / put on your coat, _ youll catch a cold.A. If; or B. You; and C. /; or D. /; and( )9. Youre so tall. I wish I _as tall as you.A. am B. was C. were D. could( )10. Last night I went to bed early but couldnt _ . A. get to sleep B. get sle

4、ep C. fall sleep D. fall to sleep( )11. Mrs. Li was very angry _ her son _ her words.A. with; with B. to; with C. with; at D. with; to( )12. Would you please _ me?A. not trouble B. not to trouble C. to not trouble D. dont trouble ( )13. How are you getting _ with your classmates?A. on B. up C. down

5、D. to( )14. So far, we _ English for nearly three years.Alearn B. learnt C. have learnt D. had learnt( )15. John failed his exams. I regretted _ to help him with his studies.A. being unable B. not to be able C. couldnt D. hadnt( )16. Mr. Yao is a good friend of _ .A. my B. my father C. my fathers D.

6、 my fathers( )17. Fujian is _ the southeast of China.A. at B. to C. on D. in( )18. its easier to start a conversation with others by _ the weather.A. talking B. talking about C. talk D. talk about ( )19. Can I look at the menu for a few more minutes before decide?Of course. sir.AMake yourself at hom

7、eBEnjoy yourselfCIt doesnt matterDTake your time( )20If I had a camera _ at the moment, I would take the picture of the beautiful sight in time.Aon hand Bby hand Cin handDat hand( )21Not until I was standing on the edge of death _ how much I wanted to live.AI realizedBdid I realizeCI had realizedDha

8、d I realized( )22American actor Christopher Reeve died of _ heart failure on October 10. He had been in _ wheelchair since 1995.Aa; aBa; 不填C不填;aD不填;不填( )23Why not play the music we listened to yesterday?Because it _ old times.Acalla upBcalls forCcalls inDcalls on( )24Information has been put forward

9、 _ more middle school-leavers(畢業(yè)生) will be admitted into universities.AwhileBthatCwhenDas( )25Mum, is the pair of gloves _ mine?Yes. You have to wear another pair.Awas washedBhaving washedCbeing washedDwashing( )26A teacher was trying to pull the fighting girls _, but he wasnt having much luck.Aarou

10、ndBdownCapart Daway( )27. The subject _, he had to go on it.A. have been opened B. have opened C. having been opened D. having opened( )28. It is generally considered unwise to give a child _ he or she wants .Ahowever Bwhatever Cwhichever Dwhenever( )29There are some mistakes in this composition.If

11、_, please correct them.AfoundBhaving been found CfindingDfind( )30. After he retired from office, Rogers _ painting for a while, but soon lost interest. A. took up B. saved up C. kept up D. drew up二、填空題You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in the brackets. Write the wo

12、rd or words in the corresponding space.1Tom as well as his parents _(help) the old lady to clean her room now and then.2Every means _(try) to solve the problem since last week.3By the time the class began, the girl _(telephone) the teacher for his absence.4Many books and clothes _(donate) to the chi

13、ldren in the earthquake-stricken areas since the Hope Project was founded.5The plan _(approve) before it was carried out.6We bought the computer from the company _ by the German. (run)7Our teacher said that a new film _(show) in our school next Friday.8The book you _(refer) to the other day is reall

14、y well worth reading.9The teacher walked into the classroom _(follow) a group of students.10. I dont know my weight so I want to have myself _(weigh)11. He (forget) _the last time that he cried.12. Finally, (behalf) _the Faculty, I would like to welcome you once again.13. I cant help you any more, y

15、ou should try to do it (you)_.14. He decided to devote himself to (care for)_the sick and the needy.15. Only now (realize) _ that we should spend our time and money in buying good food and keeping a balanced diet.16.Last year, a terrible tsunami occurred without any warning, (injure)_ thousands of p

16、eople around the Pacific. 17.Pierre was the only person of his friends who (invite) _, so he felt honored to accept the invitation.18.(insert) _ the charger into the outlet in the wall, and your mobile phone is getting charged.19. Dont believe what he said just now. His whole story was _(make).20. S

17、ince1978, my hometown (take) _ a new look.三、閱讀理解題:讀短文并根據(jù)文章的意思從所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳答案Read the following passage carefully and then choose the best answer which are based upon the information contained in the passage:Passage 1:Many of us like cooking but never have much time for it. Helen Frys new book

18、 Quick Cooking has been specially written for busy people. It has over 1,000 recipes, from the famous Spanish gazpacho to Swedish smorgasbord. The book is well written and the photographs and drawings are clear. (They are like those in the excellent little Quick Dressmaking and Quick Gardening.) The

19、 book has a strong plastic cover. It is easy to find your way around it too. And busy people, notice this! Mrs. Fry tells you how much time you need in order to get each dish ready.Quick Cooking has 4 parts, one for each season. This helps you to use fresh fruit and vegetables when they are cheapera

20、nd, of course, better. There are a lot of exciting ideas from foreign countries, and most of the recipes are easy to follow. You take something simple like a chickenorsome cheese, and make and unusual dish out of it. For example, there are no fewer than 40 recipes for eggs! Mrs. Fry does not plan co

21、mplete meals for the “quick book”. The beginners will have to find out a lot of things for himselfor herself. But this ought not to be difficult with such a good book. I wanted to try many of the recipes as soon as I read them. For people with little spare time Helen Frys Quick Cooking is excellent

22、value. ( )1. Helen Frys book is called Quick Cooking because _.A. you can cook all the dishes in it quicklyB. there is over 1,000 recipes in itC. it is written for people who dont have much timeD. it tells you how to cook all kinds of food quickly( )2. Busy people should notice that _.A. all the rec

23、ipes in the book are easy to followB. there are clear photographs and drawings in the bookC. the book has a strong coverD. they are told how long each dish takes to cook( )3. This passage is most probably _.A. a book review B. a noticeC. a letter to an editor D. an introduction on cooking( )4. We ca

24、n infer from the passage that _.A. Helen Fry is good at writing books quicklyB. complete meals are planned only for beginnersC. there are quite a few “quick books” for busy peopleD. beginners are advised to start making meals out of the cheapest materialsPassage 2:Signs in Chinese will be set up in

25、public areas such as airports, to benefit Chinese travelers, the Italian Government announced in late February. Now many European countries are expected to follow this example.Despite the different languages, travel across Europe has never been so simple. Just five years ago, if you wanted to visit

26、Germany in the north and Spain in the south in one trip, you had to wait for weeks to apply for different visas from the two countries. You also needed a calculator because both countries had different money.Today, with a Schengen Visa issued by any member country, you can travel across 15 European

27、countries without stopping. Since 2002, within most of the EU, there is now just one type of money called the Euro. The Euro was designed to be the only money in the EU, and already makes it easier to shop around. If you drive, your driving license and car insurance policy are valid(有效的)in the other

28、 European countries. And you can use your mobile phone everywhere.All the countries in the continent are melting into a united Europe under the EU. For Europeans and visitors, the result is that is more convenient to travel back and forth between the different countries. ( )5. What is the purpose of

29、 the passage?A. To encourage us to travel across Europe.B. To suggest that the whole world is melting into one like the EU.C. To praise the tourism policy of the EU.D. To introduce tourism conditions in the EU.( )6. By saying the underlined sentence “Now many European countries are expected to follo

30、w this example”, the writer means that _.A. more signs will be set up in Chinese in European countriesB. more and more Europeans have a desire to know more about ChinaC .more and more Chinese people will go to travel across EuropeD. Chinese is now an important language in Europe( )7. Compared to fiv

31、e years ago, traveling in Europe has become easier because _.A. you neednt drive a carB. you can use a calculator to exchange moneyC. applying for different visas is much simplerD. one visa is good enough for traveling in a number of countries( )8 .It can be inferred from the passage that _.A. an in

32、creasing number of Chinese tend to travel to EuropeB. Chinese has become an important language in EuropeC. the Euro is the only money used in the EU nowD. it is always necessary to unite many countries into onePassage 3: Reading the following paragraphs and then put the correct word in the blanks nu

33、mbered 9 through 13. Einstein gave the 9 _ lecture again and again His driver listened to his lecture so many times 10 _ he wanted to give it himself When Einstein knew it, he let the driver give the lecture for him that night The driver gave a good lecture and the great scientist was quite pleasedW

34、hen they were 11_ the lecture room, a man asked the driver a question To show how easy the question was, the driver asked Einstein who followed him 12 _ to answer it 13_ of himOnce Einstein gave a lecture in many places in AmericaHis driver always listened to him and knew the lecture so well that he

35、 was sure be could give it himselfSo Einstein agreed that the driver gave the lecture himAs nobody knew Einstein there, the driver gave the lecture for Einstein that eveningAt first he was a bit afraid, but Einsteins smile made him feel better. He gave a good lecture and the people were quite please

36、dThen the driver started to leave and Einstein followed him without a word. When they got to the door, a man asked the driver a difficult questionThe driver said that the question was very easy, and told the man to ask his driver behind to answer itPassage 4: Directions: Read the following passage a

37、nd then you should fill in each blank with the 6 choices marked A, B, C, D, E and F .Einstein, Leonardo Da Vinci, Julius Caesar, and Napoleon. What do these men have in common? They were all left-handed! Beginning early in history, southpaws (left-handed people) have been feared, neglected and punis

38、hed. (14)_For many years, the use of the left hand was considered evil. (15)_ Because of this prejudice against the left, left-handed people were forced to switch hands. This change caused many problems for lefties in school, which resulted in frustration, bad behavior, and high drop-out rates. Mayb

39、e that is why lefties were considered as unintelligent. But this could not be further from the truth.To understand intelligence, we need to understand the brain. Researchers studying the brain have found differences in the left side and right side of the brain. Researchers believe that people who us

40、e more of the left side of their brain tend to be more intelligent. (16)_However, one study also showed that left-brain people tend to have worse memories.So which side of the brain do lefties use? Actually, both Right-handed people use the left side of the brain more, whereas left-handed people use

41、 both sides of the brain almost equally. (17)_ Therefore, information can pass more efficiently from one side of the brain to the other. The left hemisphere of the brain controls speech, language, writing, logic, mathematics, and science. The right hemisphere controls music, art, creativity, percept

42、ion and emotion. (18)_A.It may actually contribute to a childs excellence!B.The part connecting the two halves of the brain is usually larger in left-handed people.C.In fact, the Latin word for “l(fā)eft” is “sinister”.D.Since lefties use both sides, they are often both creative and scientific.E.But fin

43、ally they are getting recognition for their achievements.F.They also tend to use language better and solve problems fasterPassage 5: 閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)要求完成各題。Almost everyone likes dogs, and almost everyone likes to read stories about dogs. Here is a story about dogs.I have a friend who has a large police dog

44、 named Jack. Police dogs are often very intelligent(聰明的). Every Sunday afternoon my friend takes Jack for a long walk in the park. Jack likes these long walks in the park very much.One Sunday afternoon a young man came to visit my friend. He stayed a long time. He talked and talked. Soon it was time

45、 for my friend to take Jack for his walk. But the visitor still stayed. Jack became very worried about his walk in the park. He walked around the room several times and then directly(直接地) in front of the visitor and looked at him. But the visitor paid no attention. He continued(繼續(xù))talking. Finally J

46、ack could stand it no longer. He went out of the room and came back a few minutes later. He sat down again in front of the visitor but this time he held the visitors hat in his mouth.19Whats the best title(標題)of the passage? 20Translate the underlined(劃線的) sentence in the second paragraph into Chine

47、se. 21Please complete the sentence in the third paragraph with proper wordsorphrases. 22By holding the visitors hat in his mouth, the dog wanted to say. 23Which sentence in the passage can be replaced(代替)by the following one? At last Jack couldnt bear it any longer. Passage 6: choose the best answer

48、.We spent a day in the country, picking wild flowers. Our car looked like a flower shop inside! On the way home we had to stop at traffic lights, and then my wife noticed the cupboard.It was tall and narrow, and it stood outside a furniture shop. “Buy it,” she said at once. “Well carry it home on th

49、e roof rack (行李架). Ive always wanted one like that.”What could I do? Ten minutes later I was 20 poorer, and the cupboard was tied on to the roof rack. The police even stopped traffic to let us through. Carrying furniture was a good idea. After a time my wife said, “There is a long line of cars behin

50、d. Why dont they overtake, I wonder?”In fact a police car did overtake. The two officers inside looked at us seriously as they passed. But then with great kindness, they led us through the rush-hour traffic. The police car stopped at our village church. One of the officers came to me.I was puzzled.

51、“Thanks, officer,” I said. “Youve been very kind. I have just down the road.” He was staring at our load: first at the flowers, then at the cupboard. “Well, well,” he said, laughing, “Its a cupboard youve got here! We thought it waser, something else.”My wife began to laugh. Then the truth hit me li

52、ke a stone between the eyes. I smiled at the officer. “Yes, its a cupboard, but thanks again.” I drove home as fast as I could.( )24. The writer writes the story in order to _.A. praise the police officers B. thank the other driversC. show people are kind to each other D. tell us their funny experie

53、nce( )25. The writer stopped their car on their way home _.A. to buy a cupboard B. waiting for the lights to turn greenC. to pick wild flowers D. when they came to a flower shop( )26. How much is the cupboard?A. 20 B. 40 C. 12 D. We dont know( )27. The writers wife began to laugh because _.A. she th

54、ought the police officers were foolishB.she was interested in what the police officer saidC.she was glad they were treated kindly D.she has realized the truth( )28. As a matter of fact, the police _.A. failed to help the writer B. did help the writerC. got the writer into trouble D. made the writer angryPassage7:Language learning begins with listening. Children are greatly different in the amount

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