M3U1單元測(cè)試卷

1、高一英語(yǔ)M3 U1高一英語(yǔ)M3 U1命題人：西亭中學(xué)江新林第 I 卷 (兩部分，共 85 分)第一部分英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分35 分）第一節(jié)單項(xiàng)填空（共35 小題；每小題1 分，滿分35 分）從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A 、 B 、C 和 D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。1. Eric fell ill suddenly but was so foolish. He didn teven have _ common sense to send for_ doctorA. the ; theB. a ; theC. the ; aD. a ; a2.What s the _ of hav

2、ing a public open space where you can teat, drink or even simply hangout for a while?A. senseB. matterC. caseD. opinion3.- People in China celebrate the Spring Festival. How about western countries?- They _ Christmas.A. congratulateB. observeC. enjoyD. spend4.It took _ building supplies to construct

3、 these energy-saving houses. It took brains, too.A. other thanB. more thanC. rather thanD. less than5.I tries to avoid _ him because he is _ to scold me for my mistakes.A. meeting ; likelyB. to meet ; possibleC. meeting ; probableD. to meet ; likely6.All human beings have a comfortable zone regulati

4、ng the _ they keep from someone theytalk with.A. distanceB. rangeC. wayD. boundary7.When I got off the crowded bus, I found my pocket _ and the disc with important articles_.A. picking ; goingB. picked ; goingC. picked ; goneD. picking ; gone8. If we go on using energy so wastefully, _ are that our

5、oil wells will be dried up before new energy sources can be found to replace oil.A. chancesB. difficultiesC. questionsD. problems9. Look! The boy is _ the toy on the top of the shelf; please help him without making him frightened.A. reachingB. catchingC. gettingD. looking10. What do you think I shou

6、ld do first? _ , you d better have a talk with your parents first.A. PersonallyB. UnfortunatelyC. AbsolutelyD. Normally11. I was _ moved by what the teacher said at that moment and tears were in my eyes.A. deepB. deeplyC. whollyD. roughly12. It is a great_ for a person to be able to drive when he is

7、 seeking a job.A. advantageB. chanceC. benefitD. fortune1高一英語(yǔ)M3 U113. He s alivehis heart is still_ .A. beatingB. strikingC. hittingD. knocking14. Parents always ask their children to_ for the strangers.A. pay attentionB. watch outC. look upD. take notice15. What s wrong? You seem rather cross. I wa

8、s asked to pay _ this ugly shirt is worth.A. twice whatB. twice thatC. twice of whatD. twice of that16.The parents are sad for their children are_ to be seen.A. whereB. anywhereC. somewhereD. nowhere17.We ll have to_ the children in case they get too tired.A. careB. noticeC. watchD. observe18.Happil

9、y for Jo hn s mother, he is working harder to _his lost time.A. make up forB. keep up withC. make the most ofD. catch up with19._ more and more forests destroyed, many animals are facing the danger of dying out.A. BecauseB. AsC. WithD. Since20.At first_ it looked like a simple accident,but later the

10、 police became doubtful.A. sightB. viewC. lookD. glimpse21.I can t help but_ he knows more than he has told us.A. thinkingB. to thinkC. thinkD. thought22.If you are found_ on the exam, you will get nothing.A. cheatingB. to cheatC. cheatedD. cheat23. One reason _ we become stressed and have high bloo

11、d pressure is _ we misuse our senses in our everyday life.A. that;whyB. that;thatC. why;whyD. why;that24. Mr Liu s doctor has _ a safe treatment plan for him.A. turned outB. found outC. worked outD. given out25. What s wrong? You seem rather cross. I was asked to pay _ this ugly shirt is worth.A. tw

12、ice whatB. twice thatC. twice of whatD. twice of that26. On Christmas Eve,we put up some balloons to _ the festival atmosphere.A. make forB. add upC. add toD. join in27. How did he break his head while swimming? _ my warnings,he dived straight into the shallow water.A. To ignoreB. IgnoredC. Ignoring

13、D. Being ignored28. Studies show that people are more _ to suffer from illnesses if they always have meals rich insugar,salt or oil.A. likelyB. PossibleC. probableD. sure29. Chinese parents will do everything for their children. That sthey differ from American parents.2高一英語(yǔ) M3 U1A. whereB. whenC. ho

14、wD. wherever30.Every minute counts before the Entrance Examination. So we must _ the limited time.A. make useful ofB. make the best ofC. take charge ofD. take care of31.Most people agreed with the former solution,but I preferred the _ one.A. lateB. laterC. latterD. lately32.- Have you got any idea f

15、or the summer vacation?- I don t mindwhere we go _ there s sun, sea and beach.A. as ifB. as long asC. now thatD. in order that33.- Come on, please give me some ideas about the project.- Sorry. With so much work _ in my mind, I almost break down.A. filledB. fillingC. to fillD. being filled34. Science

16、 and technology have _ in important ways to the improvement of agricultural productionA. attachedB. contributedC. submittedD. referred35. The company provides cheap Internet access._, it makes shareware freely available.A. In additionB. In briefC. In returnD. In common第二節(jié)完形填空（共20 小題；每小題1 分，滿分20 分）閱讀

17、下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從3655 各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A 、 B、 C 和 D ）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Each of us fails from time to time. If we are wise, accept these failures as a36part of thelearning process. But all too often as parents and teachers we disallow the same 37 to our children.When I see a child suffering38this kind of pressure, I th

18、ink of Donnie.Donnie was my youngest third grader. His39of failure kept him from classroom games thatother children enjoyed. He 40 answered questionshe might be wrong. I tried my best to build his self-confidence but 41 changed until midterm, when Mary Anne, a student teacher, was assigned （安排） to o

19、ur classroom.She was very young and pretty, and she loved all the children. My pupils, Donnie included,42her.One morning, we were 43 math problems at the chalkboard. Donnie had copied the problems withpainstaking neatness. Pleased with his progress, I44the children with Mary Anne and went for artmat

20、erials. When I returned, Donnie was in45 . He d missed the third problem.My student teacher looked at me in despair. Suddenly her face 46 . From the desk we shared, she got a container filled with pencils.“ Look, Donnie,” she said, kneeling beside him and gently47the tear-stained face from hisarms.

21、“ I ve got something48to you. ” She removed the pencils, one at a time, and placed them on his desk.“ Seethese49, Donnie,” she continued,“ They belong to Mrs. Lindstrom and me. See howthe erasers are50? That s because we make mistakes, too. But we erase the mistakes and try again.3高一英語(yǔ) M3 U1That s 5

22、1you must learn to do, too.”She kissed him and stoo d up.“ Here, ” she said,“ I ll leave one of these52pencilsdeskonsoyou ll remember that everybody makes mistakes,53 teachers.” Donnie looked up with love in hiseyes and a smile.The pencil became Donnie s54rare.That, together with Mary An ne s freque

23、nt encouragement,gradually 55him that it s all right to make mistakesaslong as youerase them and try again.36.A. smallB. basicC. necessaryD. large37.A. wayB. rightC. timeD. fall38.A. aboveB. beyondC. throughD. from39.A. fearB. lessonC. chanceD. sense40.A. alwaysB. oftenC. usuallyD. seldom41.A. somet

24、hingB. anythingC. nothingD. everything42.A. respectedB. dislikedC. AvoidedD. understood43.A. likingB. workingC. watchingD. painting44.A. leftB. OfferedC. missedD. parted45.A. surpriseB. astonishmentC. angerD. tears46.A. darkenedB. brightenedC. pulledD. loosened47.A. liftingB. pickingC. holdingD. pus

25、hing48.A. helpB. showC. rewardD. promise49.A. pencilsB. mistakesC. marksD. Containers50.A. broughtB. builtC. wornD. damaged51.A. thatB. whatC. whyD. how52.A. myB. someone sC. the teacher s D. your53.A. stillB. seldomC. evenD. not54.A. possessionB. failureC. questionD. container55.A. warnedB. informe

26、dC. persuadedD. Reminded第二部分閱讀理解（共15 小題；每小題2 分，滿分 30 分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A 、 B、 C 和 D ）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。(A)Dogs are known for their sense of smell. They can find missing people and things like bombs andillegal drugs. Now a study suggests that the animal known as man s bestfind friendbladdercan even（膀胱） canc

27、er.Cancer cells are thought to produce chemicals with unusual odors （氣味） . Researchers think dogshave the ability to smell these odors,even in very small amounts,in urine（尿） . The sense of smellin dogs is thousands of times better than in humans.The study follows reports of cases where,for example,a

28、 dog showed great interest in a growthon the leg of its owner. The man was later found to be skin cancer. Carolyn Willis led a team of researchers at Amersham Hospital in England. They trained different kinds of dogs for the experiment.The study involved urine collected from bladder cancer patients,

29、from people with other diseases and4高一英語(yǔ)M3 U1from healthy people.Each dog was tested 8 times. In each test there were 7 samples for the dogs to smell. The dogshould signal the one from a bladder cancer patient by lying down next to it. Two cocker dogs were correct 56 percent of the time. But the sci

30、entists reported an average success rate of 41 percent.The British Medical Journal published the research. In all,36 bladder cancer patients and 108other people took part. During training,all the dogs reportedly even identified（認(rèn)出） a cancer in aperson who had teste d healthy before the study. Doctor

31、s found a growth on the person s ri（腎） .Carolyn Willissays dogs could help scientists identifythe combined chemicals produced bybladder cancer. That information could then be used to develop machines to test for the chemicals. The team also plans to use dogs to help identify markers for other kinds

32、of cancer.56. What s the general idea of the text?A. Dogs have a good sense of smell.B. Dogs can help cure cancer.C. Dogs can smell cancer.D. Dogs help perform experiments57. According to the text,people who suffer bladder cancer .A. often have urine with unusual smellB. probably smoke cigarettes in

33、 their lifeC. can easily make dogs lie downD. are likely to die within nine years58. The underlined word“ involved” in Para. 3 is closest in meaning to“ _ ” .A. showedB. provedC. usedD. preferred59. What can we conclude from the last paragraph?A. Dogs can only smell bladder cancer.B. Dogs have a goo

34、d knowledge of cancer.C. Scientists might invent some equipment to test cancer.D. Cancer doesn t have any sign in the beginning(B)This is undoubtedly one of the most recognizable buildings in the world Weighing 7 ， 000 tons，but putting about the same pressure on the ground as an average-size person

35、sitting in a chair ，the tower wasnmeant to stand there forever Gdstave Alexandre Eiffel ， the French engineer whose famerested mainly on his iron bridges, built it for the 1889 Universal Exhibition Praised by some and denounced by others, the tower created much argument in the 1880s What saved it fr

36、om being torn down was the arrival of radio as the tallest structure in Europe ， it made a perfect spot to place a radioantenna(天線 ) The tower ，including its antenna ，is 317m high On a clear day you can see it from 65km away. An open-framework construction ， the tower unlocked the almost unlimited p

37、ossibilities of steel5高一英語(yǔ)M3 U1construction ， making the way for skyscrapers( 摩天大樓 )Some people said it couldn，tbeandbuiltEiffel actually wanted to make it go higher For years it remained the tallest man-made structure on earth， until skyscrapers such as the Empire State Building came into being We

38、could fill an entire page with statistics( 數(shù)據(jù) )(Its plans covered 5 ，400 sqm of paper ，and it contains 2.5 million nails )But forget the numbers Just stand under the tower ， and look straight up It s like a rocket shooting into the sky In 2004 it became possible to ice-skate inside the Eiffel Tower

39、，doing figure eights while taking inviews of the rooftops of Paris Skating takes place on an observation platform 57m above ground The rink is a bit larger than an average tennis court ， holding 80 skaters at once Rink admission and skaterental are free， once you pay the entry fee below 60 The text

40、is most possibly_A a travel reviewB an advertisementCa news storyD a study report61. The underlined word“ denounced ” (Para. 1) is the closest in meaning to_A. looked down onB. impressedC. spoken poorly ofD. admired62. Which of the following descriptions of the Eiffel Tower is CORRECT?A. The tower w

41、as completed after the 1889 Universal ExhibitionB. The tower went high for its open steel structure C. A radio station stopped the tower from being destroyed.D. Ice-skating is permitted on top of the Eiffel tower.(C)Art is considered by many people to be no more than a decorative(裝飾 ) means of givin

42、g pleasure.This is not always the case,however,at times,art may be seen to have a purely functional side aswell.Such could be said of thesandpaintings ofthe NavahoIndians of theAmerican Southwest;these have a medicinal as well as an artistic purpose.According to Navaho traditions,one who suffers fro

43、m either a mental or a physical illness has insome way disturbed or get in touch with the supernatural perhaps a certain animal,a ghost,or thedead. To break away from this,the ill person or one of his relatives will employ a medical man calleda “ singer ” to perform a curing ceremony which will attr

44、act a powerful supernatural being. During theceremony, which may last from 2 to 9 days,the“ singer” will produce a psandinting on the floor.On the last day of the ceremony,the patient will sit on this sandpainting and the按“ singer摩 ) the sick or injured parts of the patients body with sand from a sp

45、ecific figure in the sandpainting.In this way the patient absorbs the powerof that particular supernatural being and becomes strong.After the ceremony,the sandpainting is destroyed so its power won t harm anyone.The art of sandpainting is handed down from old“singers ”. The materials used are easily

46、 foundwhere the Navahosettle:brown,red,yellow,andwhitesandstone,whichis ground( 研磨 )much as corn is made into flour. The“ singer” holds a small amount of this sand in his hand and lflowbetween hisfingersonto a clean,flat surfaceonthe floor,witha steady hand andgreatpatience. He is thus able to creat

47、e designs of stylizedpeople,snakes and other creatures that have6高一英語(yǔ)M3 U1power in the Navaho belief system. The traditionalNavaho doesn allowt copying sandpaintings,since he believes the supernatural powers that taught him the craft (技藝 ) have forbiddenthis;however, such reproductions can in fact b

48、e purchased today in tourist shops in Arizona and New Mexico. These are done by either Navaho Indians or by other people who wish to preserve this craft.63. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?A. The Navaho IndianB. The Ancient“ Singer ”C. Functions of ArtD. The Navaho San

49、dpaintings64. How did the “ singer ” treat the patient according to ge?the passa A. By passing his supernatural power on to the patient.B. By applying a magic substance to the patient s body.C. By rubbing the patient s sick parts with sand from a sandpainting figure.D. By destroying the sandpainting

50、 figure.65. The traditional Navaho does not allow copying of sandpaintings because_.A. anything copied has no effectB. the craft only belongs to the supernaturalC. it s against Navaho belief systemD. the copying may do harm to other Navahos66. That the reproductions of sandpaintings are now commerci

51、ally available shows_ .A. people have realized the artistic value of sandpaintingsB. patients have benefited from the powerful effect of sandpaintingsC. more people have come to believe in supernatural powerD. modern technology has helped the production of sandpaintings(D)New archaeological discover

52、ies suggest that trade between Europe and Asia along the Silk Roadprobably began in some form many centuries earlier than once thought. The findings,coupled with awidening range of scientific and historical research, could add a fascinating new page to the epic of the Silk Road.The latest and most s

53、urprising discovery is pieces of silk found in the hair of an Egyptian mummyfrom about 1000 BC,long before regular traffic on the Silk Road and at least one thousand yearsbefore silk was previously thought to be used in Egypt. Other research may extend human activityalong this route back even further,perhaps a million years to the migration of human ancestors intoeastern Asia.The official origin of E