XX年普通高等學(xué)校招生全國(guó)統(tǒng)一考試(全國(guó)新課標(biāo)卷)

1、2010年普通高等學(xué)校招生全國(guó)統(tǒng)一考試（全國(guó)新課標(biāo)卷）2010年普通高等學(xué)校招生全國(guó)統(tǒng)一考試（全國(guó)新課標(biāo)卷）第一卷第一部分 聽(tīng)力（共兩節(jié)，滿分 30分）做題時(shí)，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩 分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié) （共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱 讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A. 19.15.B. 9.15.C. 9.18.答案是B。1.

2、 What will Dorothy do on the weekend?A. Go out with her friend.B. Work on her paper.C. Make some plans.2. What was the normal price of the T-shirt?A. $15.B. $30.C. $50.3. What has the woman decided to do on Sunday afternoon?A. To attend a wedding.B. To visit an exhibition.C. To meet a friend.4. When

3、 does the bank close on Saturday?A. At 1:00 pm.B. At 3:00 pm.C. At 4:00 pm.5. Where are the speakers?A. In a store.B. In a classroom.C. At a hotel.第二節(jié) （共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22 .5分）聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)自。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從 題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試 卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè) 小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，各小題給出 5秒鐘的作答時(shí) 間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。 聽(tīng)第

4、6段材料，回答第6、7題。6. What do we know about Nora?A. She prefers a room of her own.B. She likes to work with other girls.C. She lives near the city center.7. What is good about the flat?A. It has a large sitting room.B. It has good furniture.C. It has a big kitchen.聽(tīng)第7段材料，回答第& 9題。8. Where has Barbara been?

5、A. Milan.B. Florence.C. Rome.9. What has Barbara got in her suitcase?A. Shoes.B. Stones.C. Books.聽(tīng)第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10. Who is making the telephone call?A. Thomas Brothers.B. Mike Landon.C. Jack Cooper.11. What relation is the woman to Mr. Cooper?A. His wife.B. His boss.C. His secretary.12. What is th

6、e message about?A. A meeting.B. A visit to France.C. The date for a trip.聽(tīng)第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13. Who could the man speaker most probably be?A. A person who saw the accident.B. The driver of the lorry.C. A police officer.14. What was Mrs. Franks doing when the accident took place?A. Walking along Church

7、ill Avenue.B. Getting ready to cross the road.C. Standing outside a bank.15. When did the accident happen?A. At about 8:00 am.B. At about 9:00 am.C. At about l0:00 am.16. How did the accident happen?A. A lorry hit a car.B. A car ran into a lorry.C. A bank clerk rushed into the street.聽(tīng)第l0段材料，回答第17至2

8、0題。17. What is the talk mainly about?A. The history of the school.B. The courses for the term.C. The plan for the day.18. Where can the visitors learn about the subjects for new students?A. In the school hall.B. In the science labs.C. In the cla ssrooms.19. What can students do in the practical area

9、s?A. Take science courses.B. Enjoy excellent meals.C. Attend workshops.20. When are the visitors expected to ask questions?A. During the lunch hour.B. After the welcome speech.C. Before the tour of the labs.第二部分英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分 45分） 第一節(jié)單項(xiàng)填空（共15小題；每小題I分，滿分15分）從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選 項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。例：

10、 Welast night, but we went to the concert instead.B. might studyD. would studyA. must have studiedC. should have studied答案是Co21. Have you finished reading Jane Eyre? No, Imy homework all day yesterday.A. was doingB. would doC. had doneD. do22. The workersthe glasses and marked on each box“ This Side

11、 UpB.A. carried deliveredC. pressedD.packed23. I II spend half of my holiday practising English andhalf learning drawing.A. anotherB. the otherC. other sD. other24. As a child, Jack studied in a village school,is namedafter his grandfather.A. whichB. whereC. whatD.that25. Mary made coffeeher guests

12、were finishing theirmeal.A. so thatB.althoughC. whileD. asif26. I have seldom seen my motherpleased with myprogress as she is now.A. soB.veryC. tooD.rather27. Mrs.White showed her students some old mapsfromthe library.A. to borrowB. to beborrowedC. borrowedD.borrowing28 When you are home,give a call

13、 to let me know yousafely.A. are arrivingB.have arrivedC. had arrivedD. willarrive29. Just be patient. Youexpect the world to change sosoon.A. can tB.needn tC. may notD. willnot30. The little boy wono to sietephis mother tells hima story.A. orB.unlessC. butD.whether31. Everybody is going to climb th

14、e mountain. Can I go too, mom?Wait till you are old enough, dear.A. Will you?B. Why not?C. I hope so.D. I mafraid not.32. The discovery of gold in Australia led thousands to believethat a fortune.A. is madeB. wouldmakeC. was to bemadeD. had made33. We haven t discussed yet we are going to place ourn

15、ew furniture.A. thatB. whichC. whatD.where34. With Fathers Day around the corner, I have taken somemoney out of the bankpresents for my dadA. buyB. to buyC. buyingD. to have bought35. Was he sorry for what hed done?A. No wonderB. Well doneC. Not reallyD. Goahead第二節(jié) 完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30 分） 閱讀下面短文，

16、從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將 該項(xiàng)涂黑。It was a busy morning, about 8:30, when an elderly gentleman in his 80s came to the hospital. I heard him saying to the nurse that he was in a hurry for an appointment （約會(huì)）at 9:30.The nurse had him take a 36 in the waiting area, 37 him it would be

17、at least 40 minutes 38 someone would be able to see him. I saw him 39 his watch and decided, since I was 40 busy my patient didn 41 at theappointed hour, I would examine his wound. While taking careof his wound. I asked him if he had another doctor appointment.The gentleman said no and told me that

18、he 42 to go to the nursing home to eat breakfast with his 43. He told me thatshe had been 44for a while and that she had a specialdisease. I asked if she would be 45 if he was a bit late. He replied that she 46 knew who he was, that she had notbeen able to 47him for five years now. I was48,aand aske

19、d him,And yo49 go every morning, eventhough she doesnt know who you are?”He smiled and said,“ She doesn t know me, but I know who sheis. ” I had to hold back 50 as he left.Now I 51 that in marriages, true love is 52 of all that is. The happiest people don t 53have the best ofeverything; they just54

20、the best of everything they have.55isn t about how to live through the storm, but how todance in the rain.36. A. breathB. testC. seatD. break37. A. persuadingB. promisingC.understandingD. tellingC. sinceD. after39. A. taking offB. fixingC.looking atD. winding40. A. veryB. alsoC. seldomD. not41. A. t

21、urn upB. show offC.come onD. go away42. A. neededB. forgotC.agreedD.happened43. A. daughterB. wifeC.motherD. sister44. A. lateB. wellC. aroundD. there45. A. lonelyB. worriedC.doubtfulD. hungry46. A. so farB. neitherC. no longerD. already47. A. recognizeB. answerC. believeD. expect48. A. movedB. disa

22、ppointedC.surprisedD. satisfied38. A. ifB. before49. A. onlyB. thenC. thusD. still50. A. curiosityB. tearsC.wordsD. judgment51. A. realizeB. suggestC.hopeD. prove52. A. agreementB. expressionC.acceptanceD. exhibition53. A. necessarilyB. completelyC.naturallyD. frequently54. A. learnB. makeC.favorD.

23、try55. A. AdventureB. BeautyC. TrustD. Life第三部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié) （共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分） 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。AShakespeare s Birthplace and Exhibition of Shakespeare sWelcome to the world-famous house where WilliamShakespeare was born in 1564 and where he grew up. The property

24、 （房產(chǎn)）remained in the ownership of Shakespeare s family until 1806. The House has welcomed visitors travelling from all over the world, for over 250 years.OPENING TIMES:20 Mar to 19 OctMon to Sat: 9:00am to 5:00pmSun: 9:30am to 5:00pm20 Oct to 19 MarMon to Sat: 9:30am to 4:00pmSun: 10:00am to 4:00pm

25、Enter through the Visitors Centreand see the highly-praised exhibition Shakespeare s World, alively and full introduction to the life and work of Shakespeare.Stand in the rooms where Shakespeare grew up.Discover examples of furniture and needlework fromShakespeare s period.Enjoy the traditional （傳統(tǒng)的

26、）English garden, planted with trees and flowers mentioned in the poet s works.ADMISSION :Adult 4.90Child 2.20Family 12.00(2 adults + up to 3 children) The Birthplace is within easy walking distance of all the car parks shown on the map; nearest is Windsor Street (3 minutes walk). The House may prese

27、nt difficulties but the Visitors Centre, its exhibition, and the garden are accessible (可進(jìn)入的)to wheelchair users The Shakespeare Coffee House (opposite the Birthplace).56. How much is the admission for a family of two grown-ups and two children ?A. 9.80.B. 12.00.C. 14.20.D. 16.40.57. Where is the ne

28、arest parking place to Shakespeare s Birthplace ?A. Behind the exhibition hall.B. Opposite the Visitors Centre.C. At Windsor Street.D. Near the Coffee House.58. A wheelchair user may need help to enterA. the HouseB. the gardenC. theVisitors CentreD. the exhibition hallBEDGEWOOD Every morning at Dixi

29、e Heights High School,customers pour into a special experiment: the district s fiicoffee shop run mostly by students with special learning needs.Well before classes start, students and teachers order Lattes,Cappuccinos and Hot Chocolates. Then, during the first period, teachers call in orders on the

30、ir room phones, and students make deliveries.By closing time at 9:20 a.m., the shop usually sells 90 drinks.“ Whoever made the chi tea, Ms. Schatzman says it was good,”Christy McKinley, a second year student, announced recently,after hanging up with the teacher.The shop is called the Dixie PIT, whic

31、h stands for Power inTransition. Although some of the students are not disabled, many are, and the PIT helps them prepare for life after high school.They learn not only how to run a coffee shop but also how todeal with their affairs. They keep a timecard and receive paychecks, which they keep in che

32、ck registers.Special-education teachers Kim Chevalier and Sue Casey introduced the Dixie PIT from a similar program at Kennesaw Mountain High School in Georgia.Not that it was easy. Chevalier s first problem to overcome wasproduct-related. Should schools be selling coffee? What about sugar content?K

33、enton County Food Service Director Ginger Gray helped. She made sure all the drinks, which use non-fat milk, fell within nutrition （營(yíng)養(yǎng)）guidelines.The whole school has joined in to help.Teachers agreed to give up their lounge （休息室）in the mornings. Art students painted the name of the shop on the wall

34、. Business students designed the paychecks. The basketball team helped pay for cups.59. What is the text mainly about?A. A best-selling coffee.B. A special educational program.C. Government support for schools.D. A new type of teacher-student relationship.60. The Dixie PIT program was introduced in

35、order to.A. raise money for school affairsB. do some research on nutritionC. develop students practical skillsD. supply teachers with drinks61. We know from the text that Ginger GrayA. manages the Dixie PIT program in Kenton CountyB. sees that the drinks meet health standardsC. teaches at Dixie Heig

36、hts High SchoolD. owns the school s coffee shopCAlong the river banks of the Amazon and the Orinoco there lives a bird that swims before it can fly, flies like a fat chicken, eats green leaves, has the stomach of a cow and has claws 爪）on its wings when young. They build their homes about 4.6m above

37、the river, an important feature （特征）for the safety of the young. It is called the hoatzin.In appearance, the birds of both sexes look very much alike with brown on the back and cream and red on the underside. The head is small, with a large set of feathers on the top, bright red eyes, and blue skin.

38、 Its nearest relatives are the common birds, cuckoos. Its most striking feature, though, is only found in the young.Baby hoatzins have a claw on the leading edge of each wing and another at the end of each wing tip. Using these four claws, together with the beak （喙）,they can climb about in the bushe

39、s, looking very much like primitive birds must have done. When the young hoatzins have learned to fly, they lose their claws.During the drier months between December and March hoatzins fly about the forest in groups of 20 to 30 birds, but in April, when the rainy season begins, they collect together

40、 in smaller living units of two to seven birds for producing purposes.62. What is the text mainly about?A. Hoatzins in dry and rainy seasons.B. The relatives and enemies of hoatzins.C. Primitive birds and hoatzins of the Amazon.D. The appearance and living habits of hoatzins.63. Young hoatzins are d

41、ifferent from their parents in that .A. they look like young cuckoosB. they have claws on the wingsC. they eat a lot like a cowD. they live on river banks64. What can we infer about primitive birds from the text?A. They had claws to help them climb.B. They could fly long distances.C. They had four w

42、ings like hoatzins.D. They had a head with long feathers on the top.65. Why do hoatzins collect together in smaller groups when the rainy season comes?A. To find more food.B. To protect themselves better.C. To keep themselves warm.D. To produce their young.DThere were smiling children all the way. C

43、learly they knew at what time the train passed their homes and they made it their business to stand along the railway, wave to complete strangers and cheer them up as they rushed towards Penang. Often whole families stood outside their homes and waved and smiled as if those on the trains were their

44、favorite relatives. This is the simple village people of Maiaysia. I was moved.I had always traveled to Malaysia by plane or car, so this was the first time I was on a train. I did not particularly relish the long train journey and had brought along a dozen magazihes to read and reread. I looked abo

45、ut the train. There was not one familiar face. I sighed and sat down to read my Economics. It was not long before the train was across the Causeway and in Malaysia. Johore Baru was just another city like Singapore, so I was tired of looking at the crowds of people as they hurried past. As we went be

46、yond the city, I watched the straight rows of rubber trees and miles and miles of green. Then the first village came into sight, Immediately I came alive; I decided to wave back.From then on my journey became interesting. I threw my magazines into the waste basket and decided to join in Malaysian li

47、fe. Then everything came alive. The mountains seemed to speak to me. Even the trees were smiling. I stared at everything as if I was looking at it for the first time.The day passed fast and I even forgot to have my lunch until I felt hungry. I looked at my watch and was surprised that it was 3:00 pm

48、. Soon the train pulled up at Butterworth. I looked at the people all around me. They all looked beautiful. When my uncle arrived with a smile, I threw my arms around him to give him a warm hug （擁抱）.I had never done this before. He seemed surprised and then his weather-beaten face warmed up with a h

49、uge smile. We walked arm in arm to his car.I looked forward to the return journey.66. The author expected the train trip to beA. adventurousB. pleasantC. excitingD. dull67. What did the author remember most fondly of her train trip?A. The friendly country people.B. The mountains along the way.C. The

50、 crowds of people in the streets.D. The simple lunch served on the train.68. Which of the following words can best take the place of the word “ relish ” in the second paragraph?A. chooseB. enjoyC. prepare forD. carry on69. Where was the writer going?A. Johore Baru.B. The Causeway.C. Butterworth.D. S

51、ingapore.70. What can we learn from the story?73A. Comfort in traveling by t rain.B. Pleasure of living in the country.C. Reading gives people delight.D. Smiles brighten people up.第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Q&AQuestion: I have recently got a senior position wit

52、hin my company. One of my new tasks is to make monthly progress reports on my depatment in front of other senior officials. During my first meeting, I presented and then opened the floor to questions. 71 My first reaction was to answer defensively. Later, I realized that I shouldn t have felt that w

53、But how can I keep cool and effectively answer questions in this type of settings?Answer: Congratulations on your new position! Presenting in front of your peers （同事）is a hard task in itself, and it becomes much more difficult when a question-and-answer period is required. Question-and-answer period

54、s as a great way to clarify the message and strengthen key points. 72When a person is asking a question, show interest and a desireto understand the question by listening and asking for clarification. Buy time.When facing a hard question, most people can t give an answerimmediately. Buy time by repeating the question in your ownwords. 74 These techniques allow you to quickly organize your thoughts as well as to make sure you will be correctly answering the qu