2021春人教版八年級英語下冊單元測試：Unit 7

1、單元過關(guān)與檢測(Unit 7)(時間:120分鐘滿分:120分)一、聽力(20分).聽句子, 選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)膽?yīng)答語。句子讀兩遍。 (5分)( B )1.A.Mount Tai.B.Qomolangma.C.Mount Emei.( B )2.A.Its in Africa.B.6,671 kilometers long.C.Its the longest in the world.( C )3.A.No, it isnt.B.Yes, it is.C.Its a salt lake.( B )4.A.It is just 50 meters tall.B.In 2008.C.Six years.(

2、 C )5.A.Leaves.B.Meat.C.150 kilograms of food.聽小對話,選擇正確的圖片。對話讀兩遍。(5分)( B )6.What animal does the boy like best?( A )7.How are they going to the park?( A )8.Where will the man go tomorrow?( C )9.Whats the weather like now?( B )10.Whats pandas favorite food?.聽長對話, 選擇最佳答案。對話讀兩遍。 (5分)聽第一段對話,完成第1112小題。(

3、A )11.Whats the man trying to do?A.To save elephants.B.To feed elephants.C.To look for elephants.( B )12.Why are elephants in danger?A.Because humans killed many elephants.B.Because humans cut down many forests.C.Because humans polluted the environment.聽第二段對話,完成第1315小題。( B )13.Who is George Mallory?

4、A.An English reporter.B.An English teacher and climber.C.An English writer.( A )14.Where did he die?A.On Qomolangma.B.In India.C.In England.( C )15.Why did he die?A.He had nothing to eat.B.He got lost.C.The weather was too bad.聽短文,完成下面的表格。短文讀兩遍。(5分)the Great Wallone of the greatest 16.wondersin the

5、world17.12,700kilometers longthe western partwas built with 18.earthabout 5.3 meters highthe 19.eastern partwas built with earth, bricks and rocksabout 20.6.5meters wide二、單項選擇(15分)( D )21.France is European country while Thailand is Asian country.A.an;anB.an;aC.a;aD.a;an( C )22.Did you meet any prob

6、lems while you were climbing the mountain? Yes.As you know,its hard to air as you get near the top of the mountain.A.fall overB.pick upC.take inD.put away( B )23.I think the phubbers(低頭族) are supposed to the time they spend their smart phones.A.cut off;inB.cut down;onC.cut up;onD.cut down;in( B )24.

7、There a basketball match in our school this afternoon.A.will haveB.will beC.is going to haveD.has( B )25.is the river?Its about 5 meters in depth.A.How heavyB.How deepC.How muchD.How long( D )26.Many students try to go to Beijing University it is very difficult.A.ifB.unless C.sinceD.even though( A )

8、27.I think the best way to us against illness is to exercise more.A.protectB.stopC.takeD.have( A )28.Do you know the of the stone?Yes.It about 200 kilos.A.weight;weighsB.weights;weighsC.weigh;weighsD.weigh;weights( B )29.The population of that city 1.8 million and one third from the countryside.A.ar

9、e;comeB.is;comeC.are;comes( C )30.? Qomolangma.Its higher than any other mountain in the world.A.How high is the mountainB.Where is QomolangmaC.Whats the highest mountain in the worldD.When did you reach the top of Qomolangma( B )31. birth,the baby panda is only around 15cm long.Really?I never saw t

10、he baby panda.A.InB.AtC.OnD.With( A )32.I didnt see Molly last week. I know,she has gone to Singapore.A.As far asB.As long asC.As soon asD.As often as( B )33. You seem very happy.Yes,I just succeeded in my dream job.A.gotB.gettingC.getD.to get( A )34.The Sahara is about 29 the Taklamakan,the largest

11、 desert in China.A.times as large asB.times as larger asC.time as larger asD.times larger( B )35.Can I ask you some questions about your hobbies?.A.Thanks a lotB.Yes,feel freeC.Never mindD.Dont worry三、完形填空(10分)Animals are our friends.There are many zoos in the 36.Its good to 37 animals in zoos.Zoos

12、have many advantages,I think.Firstly,zoos are places for people to see 38 kinds of animals.Without zoos,most people would 39 see a real bear or tiger.40,zoos can take good care of animals.Zoos give 41 to animals and clean them on time every day.In the wild (在野外),it is not always easy for an animal t

13、o find food.So sometimes it goes 42.But animals in zoos never go hungry.Thirdly,people protect the animals in zoos and offer them safe places to live 43.Animals are living in zoos safely and happily.In the wild,some kinds of animals are 44 and are endangered (瀕危的).But zoos give these animals a chanc

14、e to live.Without zoos,there would be 45 kinds of animals in the world.People should do more things to protect animals.( A )36.A.worldB.cityC.town ( A )37.A.keepB.takeC.make( C )38.A.bigB.smallC.different ( B )39.A.alwaysB.neverC.sometimes ( C )40.A.FinallyB.UsuallyC.Secondly ( A )41.A.foodB.waterC.

15、fruit ( A )42.A.hungryB.tiredC.thirsty ( B )43.A.onB.inC.at ( C )44.A.helpedB.changedC.killed ( B )45.A.lessB.fewerC.more 四、閱讀理解(40分)AHave you ever heard of Angel Falls?Its the highest waterfall of the world,deep in the forests of Venezuela(委內(nèi)瑞拉).Few people have ever seen Angel Falls.Its very hard t

16、o get there.If you go there by land,you will have to travel for weeks through thick forests.If you go by plane from Caracas,the capital city of Venezuela,it will take about four hours.What would it be like to take a trip by plane from Caracas to the falls?For hundreds of miles you would fly southeas

17、t over green plains(平原).Then the land would become higher,and you would see mountains with forests.Soon the land would rise higher.Finally,you would fly toward a deep canyon(峽谷) with steep,rocky side.Suddenly you would see a silver thread far away.Then as your plane flew closer,you would see the wat

18、erfall more clearly.You would see water falling over half a mile straight down the cliff(懸崖).It is the sight you would never forget.No one knew about this high waterfall until 1930.In that year,James Angel,an American pilot,flew over the area.As he was flying over the mountains and canyons,he sudden

19、ly saw a waterfall.It was an impressive sight:the water seemed to be dropping straight out of the clouds.( C )46.Angel Falls is a waterfall in .A.Southeast AsiaB.North AfricaC.South AmericaD.North Europe( C )47.Not many people have ever seen Angel Falls because .A.it is the highest waterfallB.it is

20、deep in the forests C.it is not easy to get thereD.theyve never heard of it( A )48.According to Paragraph 1,which of the following is true? A.To get to Angel Falls by land is much more difficult than by air.B.It takes much less time to get to Angel Falls by land than by air.C.Most people in the worl

21、d like to go to Angel Falls by land.D.It is much too expensive to get to Angel Falls by land.( B )49.In Paragraph 3,the writer used “a silver thread” to describe the .A.canyonB.waterfallC.forestsD.mountains( A )50.According to the passage,which of the following is NOT true about Angel Falls? A.It is

22、 located in the jungles near Caracas.B.People knew nothing about it until 1930.C.Once you see it,youll never forget it.D.An American pilot first saw it on the plane.BJordan has already reached the top of six other world famous high mountains.He climbed the firstAfricas Kilimanjaro (乞力馬扎羅山)with his p

23、arents when he was 10.Jordan said he had the idea of climbing those mountains when he saw a painting in his school.The painting showed all seven mountains.“I just wanted to do something big,and this was something I wanted to do for myself,” he said.His father,Paul,is an experienced mountain climber.

24、But he said the idea was his sons.“Were just packing (收拾)the bags,going after him around the world,” Paul said.Mount Qomolangma is 8,844 meters high.Jordan would climb with his parents and two guides.He said they would not take big risks.They would turn around if they saw problems such as bad weathe

25、r.He hopes to reach the top by May.“This may be the first of many tries,” he said.“It could take a few years,but Ive made up my mind to do it.If I dont reach the top this time,I will try next time.”The youngest person to climb Qomolangma until now was Temba Tsheri,16,from Nepal (尼泊爾),in 2001.( A )51

26、.Jordan had his first mountain climbing experience at the age of .A.10B.13C.16D.20( C )52.Jordan decided to climb Qomolangma with.A.his teacherB.Temba TsheriC.two guidesD.his schoolmates( B )53.From the passage,we know that Jordan.A.has reached the highest mountain in the worldB.began to like climbi

27、ng because of a paintingC.will get to the top in spite of terrible weatherD.would climb the mountain by himself( A )54.In the passage,Jordan wanted to.A.try his best to reach the top of the mountainB.make his dream come true after MayC.spend several weeks climbing the mountainD.take big risks to fin

28、d the mountain( D )55.The passage mainly talks about.A.some famous high mountainsB.the youngest mountain climberC.a wonderful adventureD.a boys dream of climbingCA young man from a village called Nawalapitiya married a young woman from Maiyuwa,a small village.They lived with the mans big familyhis p

29、arents,his brothers,their wives and children.The family kept an elephant,in which the woman soon took a great interest.Every day she fed it with fruit and sugar.She treated it with great kindness.And soon they became good friends.Three months later,the woman quarreled with her husband,and the woman

30、went back to her parents home.Soon the elephant refused to eat and work.It appeared to be ill and heartbroken.One morning after several weeks the animal disappeared from the house.It went to the womans home.On seeing her,the elephant waved its trunk and touched her with it.The young woman was so mov

31、ed by the act of the animal.So she went back to her husbands home.( C )56.The woman left her new home .A.to visit her own parents in MaiyuwaB.to see if the elephant would follow herC.because she was angry with her husbandD.because she was tired of the large family( A )57.The underlined word “disappe

32、ared” in the passage means “”.A.ran awayB.fell overC.hidD.died( B )58.After the young woman left her husbands home,the elephant .A.returned to the forestB.was sad because it missed herC.went to look for a new homeD.was sick because nobody fed it( B )59.How did the elephant express its feeling when i

33、t saw the young woman?A.It waved its trunk and smiled.B.It touched her with its trunk.C.It touched her and cried.D.It waved its trunk and ran around her.( D )60.The writer wrote the story in order to .A.show that elephants are very cleverB.tell how a woman trained a wild animalC.show that women care

34、 more for animals than men doD.tell how an animal got a husband and a wife together againDWhat should we do to protect animals or plants that are in danger?Setting a law (法律)is a good way.In Japan,there is a law called the “Law for the Protection of Cultural Properties”.This law saves animals and pl

35、ants that are few in number.To protect animals and plants,Japan has other laws,too.One is the “Law for the Conservation of Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora”.This law protects 51 kinds of endangered animals and plants in Japan.Another law is the “Wildlife Protection and Hunting Law”.This la

36、w doesnt allow people to hunt (打獵)or kill birds or animals.There are also the “Nature Conservation Law” and “Natural Parks Law”.These laws help protect the areas where the animals and plants live.However,there are people who still hunt or kill animals to make money.Such people are called poachers (偷

37、獵者).Unless all the people around the world play a part in saving them,these plants and animals wont die or disappear (消失).根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,回答問題。61.Which law protects birds and animals?Wildlife Protection and Hunting Law.62.Does the “Law for the Conservation of Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora” prote

38、ct the endangered animals in England?No,it doesnt.63.Why do the poachers hunt or kill animals?To make money.64.How many kinds of laws are mentioned in the passage?Five/5.65.Whats the passage mainly about?Japanese laws to protect animals and plants.五、詞匯運(yùn)用(5分)用括號內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。66.Junko Tabei succeeded(su

39、ccess)reaching the top of Qomolangma in 1975.67.I have no problem climbing (climb) the mountain,which is not too high.68.His illness(ill)was more serious than the doctor first thought.69.When they heard the good news,they jumped up and down with excitement(excite).70.The primary duty of parents is t

40、o provide protection(protect)for their children.六、完成句子(5分)71.一只熊貓通?？梢曰畹?0到30歲。A panda usually can live up to 20 to 30 years.72.我們應(yīng)該停止把垃圾倒入海里。We should stop putting rubbish into the sea.73.一個年輕人走路時撞著了一位老人。A young man walked into an old man.74.這個老太太是怎樣跌倒的?How did the old woman fall over?75.在這飯店里我們可以隨便

41、吃任何東西。We can feel free to eat anything in the restaurant.七、短文填空(10分)閱讀下面的短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,在空格處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空,不多于3個詞。China is my motherland.It lies in the east of Asia.The official language in China is 76.Chinese (China).But there are lots of different dialects (方言) in different areas.Chinas 77.population is