八年級英語下冊語法填空專項(xiàng)練習(xí)經(jīng)典

1、八年級英語下冊語法填空專項(xiàng)練習(xí)經(jīng)典一、八年級英語下冊語法填空專項(xiàng)練習(xí)（含答案解析） 1語法填空Danny has a hobby-playing games online. He is interested in （ solve） puzzles. Heparticularly enjoys chatting with other gamers.Now Danny （ sit ） quietly in front of his computer. His mother thinks he is doing hishomework,she is wrong. Danny is actually

2、surfing the Internet, solving puzzles andchatting with other gamers around the world. How （fun ） it is! Danny thinks.Why are games online so interesting?I can pretend to be a different person. Thereare also many different （ kind） of games for me to play, says Danny. Other peoplelove to play these ga

3、mes because they can play at any time.They do not need to organize a group. Someone in the world always wants （ play） .Starting a game online is not easy. Some gamers （not） welcome new gamers. Theywill become angry when new gamers ask them questions. Other gamers are helpful. They want to make new f

4、riends. When Danny hasquestion, he always says, Excuse me, are you busy?I am new at this game and I need some help.Sometimes this （work ）. At other times, however, the gamer at the other endmakes you feel like a fool.【答案】 solving； is sitting； but ； funny ； Because；kinds ； to play ； dont ； a；works 【解

5、析】 【分析】文章大意：丹尼喜歡玩網(wǎng)上游戲。他對解謎感興趣。他特別喜歡和其他 玩家聊天。喜歡為網(wǎng)上的其他游戲玩家解決難題，和世界各地的其他玩家聊天。一些玩家 不歡迎新玩家。當(dāng)新玩家問他們問題時(shí)，他們會(huì)生氣。其他玩家也很有幫助。他們想交新 朋友。當(dāng)?shù)つ嵊袉栴}時(shí)，他總是說， “對不起，你忙嗎？我是這個(gè)游戲的新手，我需要一些 幫助。，有時(shí)候會(huì)得到幫助，有時(shí)候則不會(huì)。（ 1 ）句意：他對解謎感興趣，in 為介詞，介詞后的動(dòng)詞使用 ing 形式，故答案是solving。（ 2）句意：現(xiàn)在丹尼正安靜地坐在電腦前。根據(jù)now 可知句子為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu)是 be+doing ，注意是第三人稱單數(shù)，

6、 be 的形式為 is， sit 的 ing 形式為 sitting ，故 答案是 is sitting 。（3）句意：但是她錯(cuò)了。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知，他媽媽認(rèn)為他在做作業(yè)，可是他實(shí)際上上 網(wǎng)、解謎、聊天，所以使用轉(zhuǎn)折連詞 but 連接，故答案是 but 。（ 4 ）句意：多么有趣啊，本句為感嘆句how 后面跟形容詞最表語，因此將 fun 改為funny ，故答案是 funny 。（ 5）句意：因?yàn)槲铱梢匝b扮成不同的人。本句是對Why are games online so interesting?的回答，應(yīng)使用 because 連接，故答案是 Because。（ 6）句意：也有許多不同種類的游

7、戲讓我來玩。kind 可數(shù)名詞，根據(jù) many 可是應(yīng)使用復(fù)數(shù)形式，故答案是 kinds。（7）句意：世界上總是有人想玩。Want to do sth.想做某事，固定搭配，因此使用動(dòng)詞不定時(shí)，故答案是 to play 。（ 8）句意：一些玩家不歡迎新玩家。本句為直接引語句式，應(yīng)使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語為 復(fù)數(shù)，應(yīng)使用助動(dòng)詞 do 構(gòu)成否定，故答案是 dont 。（ 9）句意：當(dāng)?shù)つ嵊袉栴}的時(shí)候，他總是說：“打擾一下，你忙嗎？我是這個(gè)游戲的新手，我需要幫助。 ”question 可數(shù)名詞，但是使用了單數(shù)形式，且該單詞首字母的發(fā)音問輔 音，應(yīng)使用不定冠詞 a,故答案是a。（ 10）句意：有時(shí)候這行得通

8、。根據(jù)sometimes ，可知句子時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語 this按照第三人稱單數(shù)對待,動(dòng)詞使用單三形式,故答案是works ?！军c(diǎn)評】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力,答題時(shí)首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意,然 后細(xì)讀文章,字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。最后通讀一 遍,檢查驗(yàn)證。2閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,或填入括號中所給單詞的整確形式（最多 限填 3 個(gè)單詞）。When Mr. Jones went to a restaurant one day, he left this near the door. There was （something ） in

9、 the pockets of the coat when he left. So after his meal, he was very （surprise ） to find that all the pockets were full money!There was a waiter near the door, so Mr. Jones said to him, Someone （ make） amistake. He put some money in my coat. When he comes back, please give it to him.The waiter took

10、 it and went away. Suddenly, another man （ come） in with a coatjust like Mr. Jones. I am sorry I made a mistake, said this man. I took your coat and you got （ me）. Please give me my coat and money. Mr. Jones answered, I gave the money to the waiter. He （give） it to you.Mr. Jones called the manager （

11、經(jīng)理） of the restaurant, the manager said, Wehave no waiters here. We only have waitresses. You gave the money to a thief （小偷） , shouted the man.What a terrible day for Mr. Jones!【答案】 coat； nothing ； surprised ； of； made； back ； came； mine ； will give ；but 【解析】 【分析】 本文介紹了瓊斯先生在自己的口袋里面發(fā)現(xiàn)了許多錢,沒有據(jù)為己有, 卻錯(cuò)誤

12、的交到了賊的手里面。（ 1）句意：有一天,瓊斯先生去了一家餐館,他把外套放在門邊。left 后是名詞做賓語根據(jù) the coat when he left , 可知是大衣, coat 是名詞,故填 coat 。（2）句意：當(dāng)他離開時(shí),口袋里什么也沒有。根據(jù)He put some money in my coat 他在我的外套里放了一些錢, 可知此時(shí)兜里沒有東西, nothing ,沒有,不定代詞 , 故填 nothing 。（ 3）句意：所以飯后他驚訝地發(fā)現(xiàn)所以的口袋里裝滿了錢。根據(jù)下文發(fā)現(xiàn)所有的口袋都滿了錢可知,此處會(huì)感到驚訝, was 系動(dòng)詞后是形容詞, surprise 是名詞, sur

13、prised ,是形 容詞 ,故填 surprised 。（4）句意：所以飯后他驚訝地發(fā)現(xiàn)所以的口袋里裝滿了錢。be full of ,固定搭配,裝滿,故填 of 。（5）句意：門口有個(gè)服務(wù)員，瓊斯先生對他說：有人弄錯(cuò)了。描述過去用一般過去時(shí)，make 的過去式是 made ， 故填 made 。（ 6）句意：當(dāng)他回來的時(shí)候，把它給他。give back to ，固定搭配，歸還 ，故填 back。（ 7）句意：突然，另一個(gè)男人拿著一件和瓊斯先生一樣的外套進(jìn)來了?！皩Σ黄穑?”這個(gè)人說。 “但我犯了個(gè)錯(cuò)誤 ”描述過去用一般過去時(shí)， come 的過去式是 came ， 故填 came 。（ 8）句

14、意： 我拿了你的外套，你拿了我的。此處用名詞性物主代詞指代 my coat， me 是 賓格，我， mine 是名詞性物主代詞 ， 故填 mine 。（ 9）句意：他會(huì)給你的。歸還的動(dòng)作還沒有發(fā)生，故是一般將來時(shí)，故填will give。（ 10）句意：瓊斯先生立刻打電話給餐廳經(jīng)理，但經(jīng)理說：“我們這里沒有服務(wù)員。我們只有女服務(wù)員。 ”此處是表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故用但是， but ，是連詞，故填 but 。【點(diǎn)評】考查語法填空，注意謂語的時(shí)態(tài)，代詞，詞性，連詞搭配等多種用法。3閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。Are you feeling very busy

15、all the time? If you always think much work to do, it will make you feel ( bore ) . You should know that youll also have so many things to do tomorrow.Why do the things you have to do today? So if you have a little time to relax, just enjoyyourself. It doesnt mean you are lazy. That is because only

16、when you are relaxed, you can do best. Here are some ( way) for you to relax.Firstly, show love to everyone you meet. Talk to your friends smile to a stranger. ( volunteer ) at a hospital is also a good way. The more you give, the you will get., take away the old things you dont need or send them to

17、 someone needs them.Thirdly, watch the world as a child does. Go a walk in a park and have a picnic. It ishelpful ( lie) down on the grass and look at the blue sky. You can also sit down andlisten to your favorite music or even dance to it. Youll find your life more interesting.【答案】 bored ； not ；way

18、s； or ； Volunteering ； more ； Secondly； who ； for ； to lie 【解析】 【分析】本文介紹了幾個(gè)讓你放松的方法。( 1)句意：如果你總是想做大量的工作，那會(huì)使你感到厭煩。feel 是系動(dòng)詞，其后是形容詞，修飾人用 bored ，感到無聊的，故填 bored。(2) 句意：為什么不做你今天必須做的事情呢？why not+ 動(dòng)詞原形，固定搭配，為什么不做某事，故填 not 。(3) 句意：下面是一些讓你放松的方法。Some修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，way,是可數(shù)名詞，故填 ways。( 4)句意：和你的朋友交談或和陌生人微笑。此處是并列連詞,表示選擇故

19、選,故用 or，故填Or。( 5)句意：在醫(yī)院做志愿者也是一個(gè)好方法。動(dòng)名詞做主語,故用volunteer 的動(dòng)名詞形式 volunteering ，故填 Volunteering 。(6)句意：給與的越多，得到的就越多。the more , the better ,固定搭配，越越,根據(jù) The more you give 可知是越多，故填 more 。（ 7）句意：其次，把你不需要的舊東西拿走，或者把它們送給需要它們的人。根據(jù)Firstly可知此處是其次，故填Secondly。（ 8）句意：其次，把你不需要的舊東西拿走，或者把它們送給需要它們的人。定語從句 中缺少主語，先行詞是 someon

20、e 指代人，故關(guān)系代詞是 who ，故填 who 。（ 9）句意：到公園里去散步，然后去野餐。go for a walk ，固定搭配，去散步，故填 for 。（10）句意：躺在草地上看藍(lán)天是有幫助的。it+is+形容詞+to do，固定搭配，做某事很,it是形式主語，to do是真正的主語，故填 to lie?！军c(diǎn)評】考查語法填空，注意所給詞意并適當(dāng)調(diào)整詞性，時(shí)態(tài)和非謂語動(dòng)詞等。4用括號中所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，必要時(shí)加情態(tài)動(dòng)詞或助動(dòng)詞At around 9 pm Thursday, April 11 th2019,the rainstorm (hit) Shenzhen, ( lead) t

21、o floods that washed away the workers who ( work ) at different riverareas in the districts (區(qū)) of Luohu and Futian.Eleven people (kill) in floods. (make) sure the workers were safe, thegovernment ( stop) all water projects in the two places on Saturday.Every year there ( be) many events across the

22、country. As a student, its necessaryfor us to learn how (protect) ourselves when we face different situations, such asearthquake, fire, rainstorm. We ( act) quickly and properly. We always ( remember ) the heroes like Zhang Chengpeng forever for what they have done for us. Tanks to them, we can live

23、 safely and happily.【答案】 hit；leading；were working ；were killed；To make；stopped；are；to protect ； should/must act ；will/must ； remember【解析】 【分析】本文介紹了發(fā)生在深圳的一場暴雨。(1) 句意： 2019年4月11日星期四晚上 9點(diǎn)左右，暴雨襲擊深圳，導(dǎo)致洪水沖走了羅湖和福田地區(qū)不同河流地區(qū)的工人。根據(jù) At around 9 pm Thursday, April 11th2019 可知時(shí)態(tài)是一般過去時(shí)，hit的過去式是hit，故填hit。(2) 句意： 20

24、19年4月11日星期四晚上 9點(diǎn)左右，暴雨襲擊深圳，導(dǎo)致洪水沖走了羅湖和福田地區(qū)不同河流地區(qū)的工人?，F(xiàn)在分詞表示自然產(chǎn)生結(jié)果，做狀語，故填leading 。（3）句意： 2019 年 4 月 11 日星期四晚上 9 點(diǎn)左右，暴雨襲擊深圳，導(dǎo)致洪水沖走了羅湖 和福田地區(qū)不同河流地區(qū)的工人。根據(jù) washed away the workers 工人們當(dāng)時(shí)正在工作， 故用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，主語是 workers 名詞復(fù)數(shù)，助動(dòng)詞是 were ， 故填 were working 。（4）句意： 11 個(gè)人在洪水中喪生。 kill 與主語 people 是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，描述過去用一般過去 時(shí)，主語是 people

25、 ，名詞復(fù)數(shù)，故助動(dòng)詞是 were ，故填 were killed 。（ 5）句意： 為了確保工人們的安全，政府于周六停止了這兩個(gè)地方的所有水利工程。不 定式做目的狀語，為了，故填 To make 。（ 6）句意： 為了確保工人們的安全，政府于周六停止了這兩個(gè)地方的所有水利工程。描 述過去用過去式， stop 的過去式是 stopped ，故填 stopped 。（ 7）句意： 全國每年都有許多事件發(fā)生。 根據(jù) Every year 可知時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語是 many events ,名詞復(fù)數(shù)，故 be動(dòng)詞是 are,故填 are。（ 8）句意： 作為一名學(xué)生，當(dāng)我們面對不同的情況，如地震

26、、火災(zāi)、暴雨時(shí)，我們有必 要學(xué)習(xí)如何保護(hù)自己。 特殊疑問詞 +不定式,是賓語從句的用法,故填 to protect 。（ 9）句意： 我們應(yīng)該迅速而恰當(dāng)?shù)匦袆?dòng)。此處表示建議或命令,should/must ,應(yīng)該 / 必須,情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后是動(dòng)詞原形 , 故填 should/must act 。（10 ）句意： 我們要永遠(yuǎn)記住像張程鵬這樣的英雄為我們所做的一切。英雄是必須和總是 讓人記住的,故此處是 will/must ,總是 /必須 , 故填 will/must 。（ 11）句意：我們要永遠(yuǎn)記住像張程鵬這樣的英雄為我們所做的一切。always 是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)標(biāo)志，主語是復(fù)數(shù)We,故謂語的動(dòng)詞原形，故填

27、remember 。【點(diǎn)評】考查語言綜合運(yùn)用能力,注意謂語的時(shí)態(tài),語態(tài),非謂語動(dòng)詞,詞性,連詞搭配 等多種用法。5閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式（每空 不多于 3 個(gè)單詞）。Do you remember how you get your English name? Your English teacher gave it to you you looked up the dictionary to get it? Have you ever （think ） whether your English name will bring you good l

28、uck or bad luck?A study found a name that （other） felt difficult to pronounce might influence apersons future. The study shows that the （ easy） your name is to pronounce, themore trustworthy （值得信賴的） people will think you are. The research also shows that people more familiar names are probably to ho

29、ld higher positions in society. In otherwords, a weird （古怪的） name may stop someone from （ go） to be a leader or aboss. You may think about your name again. If your first name sounds strange and you cant change it, you can do as the following （suggest） .Try using middle name if its not hard to pronou

30、nce. you dont have amiddle name, you can use a nickname （綽號） . And when you get to the interview, you can explain that you often use a nickname because people find your （ really） namedifficult to pronounce.Your name may mean more than you think.6【答案】 composer ； His； train ； but ； sad； type/kind ；fro

31、m ；uses； piano ； all 【解析】 【分析】本文介紹的是莫扎特寫的音樂，及其各種音樂怎么演奏。（ 1 ）考查名詞。句意：莫扎特是一名作曲家。不定冠詞后面接可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，故填 composer 。（2）考查代詞。句意：他的音樂很難演奏和唱。形容詞性物主代詞后面跟有名詞，作定 語 ，故填 His 。（3）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：音樂家們和演唱家們在演奏和唱莫扎特的音樂之前得訓(xùn)練很長一段 時(shí)間。根據(jù) “ before they can play and sing Mozarts music 的時(shí)態(tài)”是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，所以主句的 謂語動(dòng)詞也用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，故填 train 。（4）考查連詞。句意：但

32、是流行和搖滾音樂家不用訓(xùn)練很長一段時(shí)間。前后內(nèi)容轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān) 系，故填并列連詞 but 。（5）考查形容詞。句意：在美國，黑人音樂家經(jīng)常唱悲傷的歌曲。此處形容詞修飾名詞songs 作定語，故填 sad。another 另一個(gè) ，后（6）考查名詞。句意：來自美國的另一種現(xiàn)代化的音樂叫做爵士樂。面接可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，故填type/kind 。7）考查介詞。句意：來自美國的另一種現(xiàn)代化的音樂叫做爵士樂。此處介詞短語作定語， from America “來自于美國 ”，故填 from 。（ 8）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：這種音樂常常使用喇叭等響亮的樂器。本句的主語是This music ，屬于第三人稱單數(shù)形式，故填use

33、s。（9）考查名詞。句意：我們用鋼琴和小提琴演奏所有種類的音樂。此空與violin 并列，故填 piano 。（10 ）考查形容詞。句意：我們用鋼琴和小提琴演奏所有種類的音樂。all 后面接可數(shù)名詞 的復(fù)數(shù)形式，故填 all?！军c(diǎn)評】本題考點(diǎn)涉及名詞、動(dòng)詞、代詞、連詞、形容詞、介詞等多個(gè)知識點(diǎn)的考查，綜合性強(qiáng)，要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，結(jié)合漢語提示，寫 出正確的單詞形式。7【答案】 a；are；for；cities；but；their；friendly ；telling ；to have ； fun 【解析】 【分析】大意：短文主要介紹了作者的家鄉(xiāng) 浙江中部的一個(gè)美

34、麗的村莊，以 及那里的人們的生活。（1）句意：它是一個(gè)很好地、安靜的地方。根據(jù)首次出現(xiàn)的可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)place 地“方 ”，可知前面應(yīng)用不定冠詞a。故答案為a。（2）句意：在那有很多事情可以做。根據(jù)可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)a lot of things 很多事情，可知 be動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式 are。故答案為are。（3）句意：它以美麗的山出名。根據(jù)固定搭配，be famous for Sth ,以而出名，可知此處應(yīng)用介詞for。故答案為for。（ 4）句意：在周末，來自大城市的人們到這來放松他們自己。根據(jù)city 前無不定冠詞，可知應(yīng)用City的復(fù)數(shù)形式CitieS。故答案為CitieS。now they

35、 are living a（ 5）句意：村民們過去很窮，但現(xiàn)在他們過著富裕的生活。根據(jù)下文wealthy life. 現(xiàn)在他們過著富裕的生活，可知是轉(zhuǎn)折，應(yīng)用轉(zhuǎn)折連詞 but 。故答案為 but 。( 6)句意：大多數(shù)年輕人有他們自己的車。根據(jù)形容詞修飾名詞，可知此處應(yīng)用they 的形容詞性物主代詞their修飾名詞CarS。故答案為their。(7) 句意：我們村的人們很善良和友好。根據(jù)并列連詞and,可知此處應(yīng)用friend的形容詞形式 friendly ，表 “友好的 ”。故答案為 friendly 。( 8)句意：他們喜歡跟你聊天和告訴你一些關(guān)于村莊的故事。根據(jù)固定搭配like doi

36、ngSth ,喜歡做某事，可知此處應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞tell的ing形式telling。故答案為telling。(9)句意：他們會(huì)邀請你和他們的家人一起吃飯。根據(jù)固定搭配inVite sb. to do sth.邀請某人去做某事，可知此處應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞不定式to have。故答案為to have。( 10)句意：我很肯定你會(huì)玩得很開心。根據(jù)固定搭配have fun ,可知此處應(yīng)用名詞fun 。故答案為 fun。【點(diǎn)評】考查語法填空,注意根據(jù)單詞在語境中的詞性進(jìn)行必要的變形,同時(shí)熟記固定搭 配和基本句型。8【答案】when/iflost ； eduCation ；an；them ；However；exCuses

37、；sadly；something ；is；【解析】 【分析】本文講述了 Jimmy 因?yàn)楣ぷ髅Χ鴽]能經(jīng)常和媽媽聯(lián)系,直到媽媽去世, 媽媽給他留了一些錢以備不時(shí)之需。( 1)句意：一位年輕的丈夫在戰(zhàn)爭中失去了生命。描述過去用一般過去時(shí),lose 的過去式 lost,故填 lost。( 2)句意：妻子盡力照顧兒子,給他最好的教。 best 是形容詞,其后應(yīng)是名詞, eduCate的名詞是 eduCation ,故填 eduCation 。engineer 是用元音音素開頭的單數(shù)名( 3)句意： Jimmy 努力學(xué)習(xí),成為了一名工程師。 詞,故用不定冠詞 an 表示泛指一個(gè),故填 an。4)句意：

38、他過去常寫信并郵寄給他母親。Send Sth to sb，固定搭配，把某物郵寄給某returned ， sad 的副詞是something 表示某物，故填money 是不可數(shù)名詞，故人，故Send后去是賓語，此處是賓格them指代IetterS ,故填them 。( 5)句意：一年又一年，吉米沒有回家看望他母親，但有很多不同的借口。此處表示轉(zhuǎn) 折，位于逗號前，故用 however ，故填 However。( 6)句意：一年又一年，吉米沒有回家看望他母親，但有很多不同的借口。many 修飾名詞復(fù)數(shù) ，故填 exCuses。( 7)句意：當(dāng)他的媽媽去世時(shí)他悲傷地回到家。副詞修飾動(dòng)詞sadly，故填

39、 SadIyO( 8)句意：他打開盒子發(fā)現(xiàn)里面有些東西?？隙ň溆?something 。( 9)句意：這是你寄給我的錢。描述客觀事實(shí)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)， be動(dòng)詞是is,故填iso( 10)句意：如果 /當(dāng)你生命的時(shí)候你可以用它。根據(jù)時(shí)態(tài)是主將從現(xiàn)，可知此處是時(shí)間 狀語從句或條件狀語從句，故引導(dǎo)詞 when/if 均可，故填 when/if 。點(diǎn)評】考查語言綜合運(yùn)用能力，注意謂語的時(shí)態(tài)，語態(tài)，非謂語動(dòng)詞，詞性，連詞搭配等多種用法。二、八年級英語下冊閱讀理解專項(xiàng)練習(xí)(含答案解析)9 閱讀理解EVery One worries. BUt how do you deal With your worries

40、? Whether your WorrieS are big Or small, you Can take these StePS to deal With your worries.Try to find out What you are worry about.Sometimes, you will know What youre WOrried about. Other times, you might not. Try to find it out. If you Can t, you Can ask for help.Think of WayS to make it better.T

41、here is always SOmething you Can do to help you feel less worried. Sitting there WOrrying is no fun and it Wont solve your problem.GradeS at school are often a top worry for kids. If you are WOrried about grades, ask yourself these questi ons:Why are grades importa nt? What do grades mean to me?(A)

42、How do I get ready for class? Do I go over my notes even When there isnt a test?(B) Do I have a good place to do my homework?(C) HaVe I tried different WayS of StUdying?If your worry is about a fight you had With a friend, you might Write dow n all the thi ngs you could do write a note to her or him

43、 ,in Vite her or him to a basketball game, Say sorry to her or him, etc. OnCe you have a list of things you could do, you Can choose the One that gets your friend back.ASk for help.When you are worried, it Can help to find someOne to talk to. You Can ask your Parents, friends or teachers for help.(1

44、) How many StePS are mentiOned to deal With your WOrrieS in the passage?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.D. SeVe n.(2) If youre WOrried about your grades, you Can ask yourself these questiOnS EXCEPTIlIlA. Why are grades importa nt?B. What do grades mean to me?C. How do I get ready for class?D. Why dont my fr

45、ie nds like me?(3) ACCOrding to the passage, What will you do if you have a fight With your friend?A. Make a new friend.B. Dont talk to her or him anymore.C. HaVe ano ther fight With her or him.D. In Vite her or him to a basketball game.(4) The PaSSage mainly tells US.A. who is ofte n WOrriedB. Whe

46、n people are WOrriedC. how to deal With OUr WorrieSD. What kind of WOrrieS people have【答案】(1) B(2) D(3) D(4) C【解析】【分析】短文大意：短文分三個(gè)步驟告訴我們?nèi)绾翁幚砦覀兊膿?dān)憂：一是試著找出你在擔(dān)心什么，二是想辦法讓它變得更好，三是尋求幫助。(1) 考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，Try to find out What you are worry about./ Think ofWayS to make it better./ ASk for help.，可知給了三個(gè)步驟，故選BO(2)

47、 考查纟田節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) If you are WOrried about grades, ask yourself these questions: Why are grades importa nt? What do grades mean to me? How do I get ready for class? 可知 沒有 “Why dont my friends like me?故選D。(3 考查纟田節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)If your worry is about a fight you had With a friend, you might Writedow n all the thin

48、gs you could dowrite a note to her or him ,in Vite her or him to a basketballgame, Say sorry to her or him, etc.可知如果你和朋友打架了，你可以邀請他進(jìn)行籃球賽，故 選Do(4) 考查主旨大意題。根據(jù)主題句EVeryone worries. BUt how do you deal With your worries?Whether your WOrrieS are big or small, you Can take these StePS to deal With your worr

49、ies. Try to find out What you are worry about.,結(jié)合文中的三個(gè)步驟，可知主要告訴我們?nèi)绾翁幚砦覀?的擔(dān)憂，故選Co【點(diǎn)評】此題考查閱讀理解。我們先閱讀短文，了解短文大意。然后進(jìn)行審題，弄清題 意。帶著問題閱讀短文，從短文的細(xì)節(jié)中直接找出問題答案。對于主旨大意題，要根據(jù)文 章的中心思想和主題句確定。10 閱讀理解Hilt On Head Isla nd, in South Caroli na, is a popular VaCati On spot On the EaSt Coast of the US.There are 250 restaura

50、nts On the isla nd. You Can try the followi ng excelle nt restaura nts.Skull Creek BoathouseQUarterdeCkAddress: 397 SqUire Pope RoadAddress: 32 Gree nwood RoadTeIePhO ne number: 1-843-681-3663TeIePhO ne number: 1-866-561-8802Lunch: 11: 30 a.m. 4 p.m.LUn ch: 11:30 a.m. 5 p.m.Dinner: 4 p.m. 9 p.m.Dinn

51、er: 5 p.m. 9 p.m.Its a good place for seafood lovers. TheThe VieW from this restaura nt is Won derful.menu is mostly seafood.You have many choices, SUCh as beef, burgers and soups.Fran kie BoneSMellow MUShrOOmAddress: 1301 Main StreetAddress: 33 OffiCe Park RoadTeIePhO ne number: 1-843-842-4033TeIeP

52、h One number: 1-843-686-2474Lunch: 11: 30 a.m. 3 p.m.LUn ch: 11: 00 a.m. 4 p.m.Dinner: 4 p.m. 9 p.m.For IUnCh you Canenjoy Sandwiches,Salads, rice, and PaSta dishes. The entr e e SerVed With soup or salad. The salad also has cheese, Pine nuts and dried berries.Dinner: 4 p.m. 10 p.m.If you Want SOmet

53、hing different, stop in a, the Mellow MUShroom. They have SPeCiaI pizzas, Salads, and Sandwiches. If you enjoy WineS youll SUreIy find SOmeth ing you like.(1) AIan likes eating fish Very much So hell Probably choose.A. Skull Creek Boathouse B. QUarterdeCk C. Frankie BoneS D. Mellow MUShrOOm(2) If yo

54、u Want a restaura nt that has a good view, youd better Phone.A. 1-843-681-3663 B. 1-866-561-8802 C. 1-843-842-4033 D. 1-843-686-2474(3) Where is the restaura nt that closes the latest?A. At 397 SqUire Pope Road.B. At 32 Gree nwood Road.C. At 1301 Main Street.D. At 33 OffiCe Park Road.【答案】(1) A(2) B(

55、3) D【解析】【分析】大意：文章主要是四個(gè)餐廳的廣告。(1) 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) Skull Creek Boathouse 中：Its a good place for seafood lovers.這是一個(gè)海鮮愛好者的好地方，可知Alan很喜歡吃魚的話，他很可能選擇Skull CreekBoathouse。故選 AO(2) 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) QUarterdeCk 中：The VieW from this restaura nt is Won derful. 從餐廳望出去的風(fēng)景好極了，可知如果想要看好風(fēng)景，可以撥打QUarterdeCk餐廳的電話 1-866-561-8802。故選 Bo(

56、3) 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) MeIIoW MUShrOOm 中：Dinner: 4 p.m. 10 p.m.晚餐時(shí)間：晚上 410 點(diǎn)，可知 MeIIoW MUShrOOm 餐廳關(guān)門最晚，地址在Address: 33 OffiCe Park Road。故 選Do【點(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解。細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案。11 閱讀理解In modern SOCiety there is a lot of disagreement about COmPetition. Some value it highly, believing that it is good for social progress. Ot

57、herS Say that COmPetitiOn is bad. It SetS One PerSon against another. And it leads to Unfriendly relationship between people.I have taught many ChiIdren who believe that their SeIf-WOrth depended on how well they did at tennis and other skills. For them, playing well and winning are often life-and death matters. In their Sin gle-min ded dream of success, the