四川省廣安一中高考英語短文語法填空和閱讀類暑假選練(3)

1、陜西省西工大附中 2014 第七次適應(yīng)性訓(xùn)練】閱讀下列四篇短文，從每小題后所給的A、 B、 C、D 四個選項中，選出最佳選項。并在答題卡上將該選項涂黑。To Friend or Not To FriendWe all love our parents and turn to them when we re in need, but would you like them to hear the conversations you have with your friends on the school playground or lunch queue? Social networking s

2、ites have become extensions of the school hallways, so would you add your parents as“ friends ” and allow them to view your online activitiesand conversations with friends?In the past the generation gap included a technology gap, where children were upto date with latest technology and parents were

3、left behind, content to continue their day to day lives as they always had because they had no need to know more about technology. However, more and more parents are beginning to realize just how important social networks are in their lives. This realization has given many parents the motivation to

4、education themselves about social networking sites.These days many people are attracted to social networking sites because they can choose who they have around them; there s also a certain amount of control overprivacy that we don t get in real life. Sometimes we feel that privacy is violated when w

5、e must accept a “ friend ” request from a parent or family member.It s a difficult choice whether or not to allow a parent to become a part of our online lives. On the one hand we don t want to “ reject ” their request because that might hurt their feelings or make them feel you have something to hi

6、de. On the other hand if you do accept, then you could have a sense of being watched and no longer feel free to comment or communicate the way you did before.A recent survey suggested that parents shouldn t take it personally if their child ignores their request, “ Whena teen ignores a parent s frie

7、nd request, it doesn t necessarily mean that they are hiding something, but it could mean that this is one part of their life where they want to be independent.”Perhaps talking with parents and giving explanations would help soften the blow if you do choose not to add them to your friends list.57. F

8、rom Paragraph 2, we learn that .A. parents feel secure about their privacy onlineB. social networks successfully fill the generation gapC. parents have realized the importance of social networksD. social networks offer a platform for parents to communicate58. Teenagers may refuse a parent s friend r

9、equest because .A. they hide something from their parentsB. they are unwilling to be watched by parentsC. their parents tend to fall behind in technologyD. their parents make negative comments on them59. The passage is mainly about .A. privacy onlineB. social networksC. the generation gapD. parents

10、friend requests60. The passage is written mainly for .A. parents B. teenagers C. teachers D. researchers【參考答案】 57-60. CBDB【 2015 高考復(fù)習(xí)】閱讀理解Finally ， I entered the university.Because of my careful savings，I did not have towork during the school years.Then， summer came and it was time to work harder th

11、anever.I continued working as a waitress at night， instructed tennis camps severalmornings a week and worked as a secretary for a few hours in the afternoons.I even decided to take a class at a community （社區(qū) ） college.This class at the communitycollege saved me$650.It was an extremely tiring summer

12、and made me anxious to return to my relatively easy life at the university.During my second and third years of undergraduate schooling ， I decided to work about five hours per week in the campus （校園 ）admissions office answering phones.Thisprovided a little spending money and kept mefrom drawing my s

13、avings out.The overall situation looked hopeful as I approached my senior year as long as I could make as much money as I had the previous summer.I wanted to go to Israel to study for 3 weeks， but I hesitated in making this decision because it would cost me $1,600 more to get the credits in Israel.A

14、bout two weeks later my mom called to tell me that I had $1,600 in the bank that I had forgotten about！ One of my concerns about this tripwas not only the cost，but the loss of time to make money； however ，I made as muchthat summer in the ten weeks when I was at home as I had made during the fourteen

15、 weeks when I was at home the summer before.The way everything worked together to make this trip possible was one of the most exciting things that have ever happened to me.This experience has shaped me in many important ways.The first thing that I learnedwas the importance of a strong work ethic （道德

16、準(zhǔn)則 ） Working long hours did a lotto develop my character and helped me learn the value of a dollar.It also made melearn how to search for creative ways to settle difficult situations.【語篇解讀】 作者非常勤奮地做著各種兼職工作，既鍛煉了自己，又掙到了錢，為以后自我 的發(fā)展奠定了良好的基礎(chǔ)。1 Where did the writer probably work part-time before attending

17、 the university?A In a restaurant.B In the tennis camps.C In a company.D In the campus admissions office.解析 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的“ I continued working as a waitress at night”可知，作者上大學(xué)前在飯店工作過。答案 A2 The writer took a class at a community college mainly because.A she wanted to save moneyB life there was relativ

18、ely easyC summer time was tiringD it was required by the university解析 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的“ This class at the community college saved me$650. ” 可知，作者是為了省錢。答案 A3 The writer s major concern about the trip to Israel was that.A her mother would not give her approvalB she would fail to get credits in IsraelC a

19、well-paid summer job would be lostD $1,600 couldn t be drawn out in time解析 推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段中的“ One of my concerns about this trip was not only the cost ， but the loss of time to make money”可知，作者主要擔(dān)心沒有時間賺錢了，一分高薪的暑假工作失去了。- 3 -with jobsite issues.The Johnsons point is that as the average lifespan continues答

20、案 C4. The passage is mainly about how the writer.A. made money on the college campusB. man aged to make full use of her vacati onC. was forced to support herself by her motherD. was shaped by working part-time through college解析主旨大意題。通讀全文內(nèi)容可知，本文主要講述了作者通過做各種兼職工作，學(xué)到了很多東西，塑造了自己的性格，懂得了金錢的價值。答案 D閱讀下列短文，從每

21、題所給的A.B.C和D項中，選出最佳選項。A differe nt sort of gen eration gap is develop ing in the workplace. Some one -specifically the father-daughter team of Larry and Meagan Johnson - has figured out that on some America n job sites, five gen eratio ns are work ing side by side.In their new book about gen erati on

22、s in the workplace the pair argue that while suchan age differeneeadds a lot of texture and a variety of lifeexperiences,it can alsobring tensions and con flicts.The Joh nsons are huma n-resource trainers and public speakers. Dad Larry is a former health-care executive; daughter Meaga n is a on etim

23、e high-level sales man ager.Here are the oldest an d youn gest of the five gen erati ons they ide ntify:They call the oldest group Traditi on als,born before 1945. They were heavily in flue needby the less ons of the Great Depressi on and World War Two. They respect authority, set a high sta ndard o

24、f workma nship, and com muni cate easily and con fide ntly. But they realso stubbor nly in depe ndent. They want their opinions heard.At the other extreme are what the Johnsons call Linksters,born after 1995 into today smore complicated, multi-media world. They live and breathe tech no logy and are

25、ofte n social activists.You won t find many 15 -year olds in the offices of large companies, except asvolunteers, of course, but quite old and quite young workers do come together in sales environments like bike shops and ice-cream stores.The Joh nsons, Larry and Meaga n, represe nt a gen eratio n g

26、ap themselves in their work- 5 -events, social trends,to rise and retirement dates get delayed because of the tight economy, people of different generations are working side by side, more often bringing with them very different ideas about company loyalty and work values.The five generations are hea

27、vily influenced by quite differentand the culturalphenomena of their times. Their experiencesshape theirbehavior andmake it difficult,sometimes, for managers to achieve a strongand efficientworkplace.Larry and Meagan Johnson discuss all this in greater detailin a new book,Generations,Inc.: From Boom

28、ers to Linksters - Managing the Friction Between Generations atWork, ” published by Amacom Press, which isavailable inall good bookstore fromthisFriday.1. The type of generation gap in paragraph 1 refers to the difference in beliefsA. between managers and workersB. among family membersC. among emplo

29、yeesD. between older and newer companies2. Which of the following statements is NOT true about Traditionals?A. They ve learned much from war and economic disaster.B. They re difficult to work with as they are stubborn.C. They respect their boss and hope to be respected.D. They re independent workers

30、 with great confidence.3. According to the passage, the Linksters are usually .A. found working in the offices of large companiesB. influenced by media and technologyC. enthusiastic multi-media activistsD. ice-cream sellers4. According to the passage, modern workforces are more diverse because A. pe

31、ople want to increase their average lifespanB. many young people are entering the workforceC. employees with different values can benefit their companiesD. retireme nt dates are being delayed for econo mic reas ons5. What s the main purpose of the passage?A. To promote a new book by Larry and Meaga

32、n Joh nson.B. To describe the five differe nt workplace gen erati ons.C. To in troduce the Joh nsons research about diverse workforces.D. To ide ntify a major problem in moder n workforces.【參考答案】1 5、C B B D A【四川省2014 “聯(lián)測促改”活動模擬試題】閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B C、D）中，選出最佳選項，并在答落卡上將該項涂黑。Special Holiday OfferYo

33、ur holiday summary:Holiday typeCountryTravel typePrice rangeTravel partnerDurationi TcursChinaFlyFpm 1699NcwHurket Holicays9 nightsAn exciting world with a history of about 5000 years far away from t e Wb ining an ages-old civilisatio n with he glass andsteel of the 21st Cen tury worldinto wh

34、ich it is rapidly developing, China is a wonder to see, Fund a joy to experienee.Need hetp with your booking?0330 333 6731Acc on trtodati ons （食宿）:Throughout your stay we have reserved top quality accommodati on, gen erally four-star level. Many hotels will have a pool, and all will have a restaura

35、nt and bar. Where we will stay arc the Best Western Premier in Beijing,the DorureIntern ati onal inShan ghai, the Tang Chug in Xia n and the Uni versal Hotel in Guiii n.Your stay is arranged with a European-style breakfast at each hotel and a Chinese lunch and dinner that will gen erally be take n i

36、n local restaura nts, offeri ng food typical to each local area.31. What you have just read may beA. a n ews report B. an advertiseme nt C. an announ ceme nt D. a book review32. The tourists will travel to Chi na byA. ship B. trainC. pla neD. bus33. If you want help when booking the holiday to （7hin

37、a, you mayA. call New market Holidays.B. go to con sult New market Holidays.C. write a letter to Newmarket Holidays. D. send an c-mail to Newmarket Holidays.34. How many cities will the tourists stay in China?A. 3.B. 4C. 5D. 6【參考答案】31 34、BCAB【浙江省金華十校 2014高考英語模擬試題】Below are pages adapted from, httpso

38、chi2014 . com/en/Sochi Volun teers 5 DecernIwr 201 d Swhi 2014 VolunLeer Tfoni h Prepared for the GaniTifrnaLiuiiiil Vulunit-c?r Day h50年iiniriiig ComEniucc nf th壯 Wilder Ciimr-sin Saehi pr躅的做i lh& MlKna.1 1LSoc3ii 2OM VnlLiwtcr Toflrfi. The Sotlit 2014 Voluntn-i T姍皿祜 iinpl-e4 consisting 25 ,(XW vul

39、unlctn (rcinri 26 iioluiilt：r renters ueiuss Russia 站 well u gLoKtl vnhtnieei. 6 August 2013閒chi 2014 Volunteers meet athletics alars in M(kcowAppnjximalely 2t 000 Sochi 2014 -vnlunleers will lakv pan in the 列唧咤 nf the World Athletics ChtnjpicnihipsTwncJi will he held in Mum*ow fmm 1( 1H Au閱qt. 30 M

40、ay 2013餉chi 2014bh volunteers on ibe prusnlaticji or the Olympic andParalympic medalsIn Sti Peltrabtifif during the 11 lb 11 Sport Accent! , .Annual Inlmationl Sports Convcmion w肛 bcJd g th耳 presataiiotk uf ihc Olympic and Pjiralympic iiiedaLi 11 Murch 2013 Sochi 2014 VftluhUr TrHininj： PtQram Launc

41、hed num臨 Russia Un Mrch JI jhu Sochi 2014 Orgjniainf Ownmnice liiunchcd a krgc-stalt project for tminiiig 25, 000 woiltirjLeeri for h或 2QI4 Gjimch in SochLSfochi CuUur? IntemationaJ Ballet Star Gah t29 Jaimmry 2014晦皿 Huian Cuhure in ihe- Uniled Kmgdftm and Ymt of Rriiiih CblUrt- SmN 2014 CulhLrd CMj

42、inpitHi fc IVeseiit History nf Spiris in Ritssia.20 December 2TI3 As pfirt of the Yftfll of fh亡 hiuseiDli uf the Scrhi 2014 Cultural 01 ypiptad the Trainin耳山罕Stren訥.oF thp B3y. Sporty 如皿(he RomBnov FaEly rxhkbition will be open btarring from 21 Dectmbfir 金I th自 Sochi Art Muwuin. SoehJ 2014 Cultural

43、Program Culndnaf出 in Grnd Finale 16 December 2()13Th峙 5whi 2014 Or|iar；LEiRg Camming h耐oti cnteitaining GulttinJ Pmgmm for thegLLtSE9 恵IS詢 pltllickpflhts uf die Olympic Caines. Nnchj 2014 Games Fans* Anthezn will Unite Spwiaiors m the Etartds ,31 October 2013 100 days before thr 如n qihe firu 艸eOlymp

44、ic Wimer Gamra in Ruia jhe Sochi 2014Cuhuial Olympjjid jmd General Partnei cf ihe Cam貯 Shrbnk Lavs unveiled the Ians1 anthem far th傘 Came乩 The Eichccn will he plnyed at Ml Olynipic venjea and will be thr mntn 枇峪 m ihc fieldji far lhe cumpcLi ticn. Wtdte Stick Musi-c Fesrivnl (d Tak Place during the

45、Stan of SmN 2014 Tmch Rilay 7 October 2013On 7 October, during the launch of the Olympic Torch Relay, the * WSilc Slkk V I ulema t io nd ch&nl fcstivg Trill take plw& 蠟the bark drop of the Sochi 2014 CulluralOlympisd in Winners dT Cultural Ptflgrani Competition tn Ptrfrtrh 述 SrhiW 弘嚴ndwThe Sochi 201

46、4 OiTganCunimitiec,!i cuIiutaE 卩叱憶加 Ccrttest haa cintic to an end anA llieAntlers have been mmutincttL It loot pl(ice wjtliin die trnmewerk of h Kxhi 20(4 fulhiril Olympiad. Sochi 2014 Cultural OlympiRd tu Showmse Russias cultural diversity ,22 Vuust 2013From Augjst 125- u Seplembcr, , ihc L，Allurin

47、gEdiiuc Hu&Bia1 Iravcllang feslivalwill tiHVCil alcng die OCftit of 1 hr Black 5ca. Thr fpKtival 祜 pjn 咄 the Swtii 2014 Cuhural OlympiATs 丫仙r cf the Aluutna and ill 計hntMg Ftu亜io, i!li晦ity_46. Sochi 2014 Volunteer Training Program was launched onA . 30 May 2013 B . 11 March 2013C. 16 December 2013 D

48、 . 19 September-7 -1. the考查冠詞。此處特指“發(fā)生災(zāi)害的地方”，故填the。201347White Stick Music Festival took place in.A . SochiB. St. PetersburgC. the United KingdomD. Moscow48. Which of the following statements is true?A. The 25 ,000 volunteers were from Russia.B. Winners of Cultural Program Competition were nt kn ow n

49、 un til19 September 2013.C. From August,25 to September,8,you were able to enjoy Win ter Games in Sochi.D. Few of the cultural activities were intendedfor creating atmosphereof SochiWin ter Games .49. From the two boxes, you can lear n that the activities were listed accord ing to.A. importa neeB .

50、placeC . dateD. n ame【參考答案】46 49、BDBC完型填空。閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從以下題所給的A、B C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。When ever a disaster takes place， thousa nds of people start to con tact variousorganizationsand post to onlinegroups in an effort to try to volunteerat1. disaster site.Some2.jump into their cars and drive to the are

51、a.But 3.n most of these people dont realize is that spontan eous（自發(fā)的）volunteers4. specific training can actually cause more problemsrather tha n reduce them in a disaster situati on.In disaster situati ons， volun teers5. be men tally and physically preparedto work 16 hours a day or more in highlystr

52、essed situations.6.may have tolive in simple conditions， sleeping in a tent that they bring with them7.a gym with many people.A nd what happe ns if you get to the situati on and discover you cant han dle what is happe ning around you? Volun teers who show up untrained can get in the way rather 8.pro

53、vide some help.So make sure you are trained if youwant to be a volun teer.（二）-13 -2. even 考查副詞。有些人甚至跳進車里就奔向(發(fā)生災(zāi)難的)現(xiàn)場。3. what考查名詞性從句的引導(dǎo)詞。該空引導(dǎo)主語從句且在從句中作realize的賓語，故填what。4. without考查介詞。沒有接受過專業(yè)訓(xùn)練的自發(fā)的志愿者實際上可能會導(dǎo)致更多的問題。5. must考查情態(tài)動詞。在災(zāi)難現(xiàn)場，志愿者們必須做好思想上和身體上的準(zhǔn)備，準(zhǔn)備在高強度的壓力下一天工作長達16個小時，甚至更久。6. They考查代詞。該空作主語，指代v

54、olunteers ，故填they，首字母要大寫。7. or 考查并列連詞。此空連接 兩個并列的名詞短語a tent和a gym,且表示選擇關(guān)系， 故填or。8. tha n考查介詞。rather tha n而不是。閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容 (不多于3個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。(When Sara came home from work, she found her mother in an anxious state.)SarA: Whats wrong. Mum? You seem upset.MuM Its your _1_(young)sister Jill. She

55、 should have been here an hour ago.SarA: Dont worry, Mum! Its not all that late and she has probably not _2_(realize) how late it is. I think shell be here soon.(Just then Saras brother Peter came into the kitchen.)Peter : Whats up? Mums on the phone and she seems as though shes going to cry.SarA: I

56、ts Jill. She should have retur ned home by now and Mums gett ing an xious.Peter : You _3_ feel so anxious, Mum! You know _4_ teenage girls are like. rm sure shes all right.MuM I cant help but be concerned. Ive just rung Lucy and she said Jill left heroutside the cin ema ages ago to get _5_ bus home.Peter : Well, the bus service isnt very frequent in the evenings. Perhaps she missedone and is wait in