人教版九年級英語下冊《nit 9 I like music that I can dance to.Section A Grammar focus 4a-4c》課件10

1、Unit 9 I like music that I can dance to. Section A Grammar focus-4c,Grammar Focus,Objectives,To learn to understand and use Relative Clauses. To write and talk about what kind of music and movies you like/love/prefer.,1.我喜歡能隨著跳舞的音樂。 I like music _ I can _ _ . 2.我喜歡能跟著一起唱的音樂。 I like music _ I can _ _

2、 _. 3.我更喜歡能給我們一些思考的東西的電影。 I _ movies that _ me something to think about.,that,that,prefer,dance to,Practice,sing along with,give,It is the singer star who is Chinese. sings rock songs well. is good at writing songs. has a song named Nufangdeshengming.,Warming up,Who is this?,Enjoy a song,How about t

3、he song?,It is the one that/which I can sing along with.,在復(fù)合句中修飾某一名詞或代詞的從句叫,定語從句,被定語從句修飾的名詞或代詞叫 ,連接定語從句和先行詞的連詞叫 或 .關(guān)系代詞在定語從句中 .,先行詞,關(guān)系代詞,作主語或賓語,關(guān)系副詞,定語從句,Grammar,先行詞,關(guān)系詞,定語從句,I like music that/which I can sing along with.,關(guān)系代詞,關(guān)系副詞,which, who, whom, whose, that,Where, when,結(jié)構(gòu): 先行詞 + 關(guān)系詞 + 句子,從句,關(guān)系代詞

4、： who whose+名詞 that which,先行詞指人,先行詞指物,定語從句的用法:,當(dāng)先行詞是物時, 用which 或that引導(dǎo)。,These are the trees which/that were planted last year.,當(dāng)先行詞是人時, 用who, whom, whose, that引導(dǎo)。,He is a thief.,The thief stole my purse.,He is a thief.,The thief stole my purse.,He is the thief stole my purse.,who,注意避免重復(fù),Join the fol

5、lowing sentences:,Join the following sentences: A plane is a machine. The machine can fly. A plane is can fly.,關(guān)系代詞的實質(zhì),a machine,that /which,注意避免重復(fù),Join the following sentences: I like music. I can sing along with music. I like I can sing along with.,關(guān)系代詞的實質(zhì),music,that /which,注意避免重復(fù),1、確定先行詞 2、選擇關(guān)系詞

6、3、從句部分去掉與先行詞相同意思的詞,rewriting,1. I like music. The music is loud and exciting. _. 2. She loves movies. The movies are romantic. _.,I like music that/which is loud and exciting.,She loves movies that/which are romantic.,3. I prefer my teacher. She teaches us English. _. 4. Do you know the girl? Her fa

7、ther is a doctor. _.,I prefer my teacher who teaches us English.,Do you know the girl whose father is a doctor.,Choose words from the different columns to make sentences.,I/ You/ He/ She/ We/ They,like(s)/ love(s)/ prefer(s),food/ clothes/ people/ music/ singers/ movies,that/ which /who,is/ are,funn

8、y/ comfortable/ inexpensive/ slow/sweet/ salty/loud/ interesting/ intelligent,4a,1. I like food that is sweet. 2. He likes music that is slow. 3. They love movies that are interesting. 4. We prefer clothes that are comfortable.,Example,Read Jennifers CD review. Then complete the sentences using that

9、, which or who.,1. Its the kind of music_. 2. Its a CD_ . 3. She likes musicians_. 4. She doesnt like the songs_. 5. She likes singers_.,that/which you can dance to,that/which you can take to a party,who write their own lyrics,that/which are too long,who sing the words clearly,4b,用關(guān)系代詞填空,The boy _ i

10、s playing ping-pong is my classmate. The e-mail _ I received yesterday was from my sister. I hate people _ talk much but do little. The car _ my father bought last month is very beautiful.,who / that,which/ that,who / that,which / that,Exercises,5. The man _ hair is white is his grandfather. 6. Is t

11、here a student _ father is a business man? 7. This is the house in _ we have lived for 10 years. 8. Ive never heard of the people and things _ you talked about just now.,whose,whose,which,that,當(dāng)先行詞同時指人和物時，關(guān)系代詞只能用that。,9. My father and his teacher talked a lot about the persons and things _ they coul

12、dnt remember. 10. Say all _ you know. 11.Is there anything _ I can do for you?,that,that,that,當(dāng)先行詞是something, anything, nothing, all 等詞時，關(guān)系代詞只能用that。,12.This is the first play _ I have seen since I came here. 13. This is the best novel _ I have read.,that,that,當(dāng)先行詞被序數(shù)詞，最高級等詞修飾時，關(guān)系代詞只能用that.,14.Who is the girl _is standing under the tree? 15. Which is the machine_ we used last Sunday.,當(dāng)主句是who或which 引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句，而中心詞指人或物時，關(guān)系代詞只