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1、be動(dòng)詞助動(dòng)詞be動(dòng)詞助動(dòng)詞 編輯整理:尊敬的讀者朋友們:這里是精品文檔編輯中心,本文檔內(nèi)容是由我和我的同事精心編輯整理后發(fā)布的,發(fā)布之前我們對(duì)文中內(nèi)容進(jìn)行仔細(xì)校對(duì),但是難免會(huì)有疏漏的地方,但是任然希望(be動(dòng)詞助動(dòng)詞)的內(nèi)容能夠給您的工作和學(xué)習(xí)帶來(lái)便利。同時(shí)也真誠(chéng)的希望收到您的建議和反饋,這將是我們進(jìn)步的源泉,前進(jìn)的動(dòng)力。本文可編輯可修改,如果覺(jué)得對(duì)您有幫助請(qǐng)收藏以便隨時(shí)查閱,最后祝您生活愉快 業(yè)績(jī)進(jìn)步,以下為be動(dòng)詞助動(dòng)詞的全部?jī)?nèi)容。be動(dòng)詞和實(shí)義動(dòng)詞的區(qū)別1、be動(dòng)詞:是.。 含有be動(dòng)詞的句子在進(jìn)行否定、疑問(wèn)句變化時(shí),都要在be動(dòng)詞上變化。(1)變?yōu)榉穸ň洌褐髡Z(yǔ)+be+ not+其他.

2、即,直接在be后not.im a chinese boy。(變?yōu)榉穸ň?you are good. (變?yōu)榉穸ň洌﹉e is strict with us。 (變?yōu)榉穸ň洌﹕he is from america。 (變?yōu)榉穸ň?以上四個(gè)句子中都含有am、 is或are,變否定句時(shí),直接在am 、is、are后面加上not。即:im not a chinese boy.you are not good。he is not strict with us.she is not from america。(2)變?yōu)橐话阋蓡?wèn)句:be+主語(yǔ)+其他?即把be動(dòng)詞提到主語(yǔ)的前面。注意:當(dāng)肯定句主語(yǔ)為第一人稱i

3、和we時(shí),變一般疑問(wèn)句要變?yōu)榈诙朔Q,be動(dòng)詞也要相應(yīng)的變?yōu)閍re。同樣肯定句中的my和our 也要變?yōu)閥our. i am a boy。 (變?yōu)橐话阋蓡?wèn)句)are you a student? we are good friends。 (變?yōu)橐话阋蓡?wèn)句)are you good friends? she is from america. (變?yōu)橐话阋蓡?wèn)句)is she from america? he is strict with us. (變?yōu)橐话阋蓡?wèn)句)is he strict with us?(3)變特殊疑問(wèn)句:一般的要求為“對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)”,即用特殊疑問(wèn)詞代替劃線的部分,后接省略劃線

4、部分的一般疑問(wèn)句(一般不再出現(xiàn)劃線部分)。如: im well。(對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))how are you?she is from america. (對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))where is she from?一、在下面的短文中填上恰當(dāng)be動(dòng)詞。i _ a girl。 my name _ mary。 i _ in class 2, grade 7. i _ 12 years old. here _ my family photo. look! these _ my parents and those _ my grandparents。 this boy _ my brother。 he _ 15 y

5、ears old now。 that _ my cat, mimi。 it _ very lovely.二、在下面的題目中填上恰當(dāng)?shù)腷e動(dòng)詞。1. i _from australia. 2。 she _ a student. 3。 jane and tom _my friends.4. my parents _very busy every day。 5. he _ at school. 6。 we _ students. 7. they _ from china。 8. yang ling _ eleven years old. 9. where _ your friends? 10。 ho

6、w old _ you last year? 11. ten and two _ twelve.2。實(shí)義動(dòng)詞,也叫行為動(dòng)詞。(1)肯定句: i have a blue book. he has a brother. she wants to be a teacher。 they like to play basketball.(2)否定句:主語(yǔ)+dont/doesnt+動(dòng)詞原形。其中do/does為助動(dòng)詞,是來(lái)幫助實(shí)義動(dòng)詞構(gòu)成否定或疑問(wèn)句的,但加了do/does后,其后面的動(dòng)詞必須用動(dòng)詞原形。 i have a blue book.(變?yōu)榉穸ň?i dont have a blue book。

7、 he has a brother。 (變?yōu)榉穸ň洌﹉e doesnt have she wants to be a teacher. (變?yōu)榉穸ň洌﹕he doesnt want to be a teacher. they like to play basketball。 (變?yōu)榉穸ň洌﹖hey dont like to play basketball。(3)一般疑問(wèn)句:do/does +主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形+其他?句中加了do/does后,其后面的動(dòng)詞還是必須用動(dòng)詞原形。 i have a blue book。(變?yōu)橐话阋蓡?wèn)句)do you have a blue book? he has a

8、brother。 (變?yōu)橐话阋蓡?wèn)句)does he have a brother? my brother does his homework before supper. (變?yōu)橐话阋蓡?wèn)句)does your brother do his homework before supper? she wants to be a teacher. (變?yōu)橐话阋蓡?wèn)句)does she want to be a teacher? they like to play basketball. (變?yōu)橐话阋蓡?wèn)句)do they like to play basketball?(4)特殊疑問(wèn)句:特殊疑問(wèn)詞+一般疑

9、問(wèn)句? your sister likes english best because its interesting。 (對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))why does your sister like english best? he does his homework before supper. (對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))when does he do his homework?注意:當(dāng)含有and引導(dǎo)的短語(yǔ)在句中做謂語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ),我們把這類句子變否定句時(shí),必須把a(bǔ)nd變?yōu)閛r.如:(1)he can swim and dance。 (變?yōu)榉穸ň洌﹉e cant swim or dance.(2)my father

10、 likes english and math。 (變?yōu)榉穸ň洌﹎y father doesnt like english or math。一:認(rèn)一認(rèn),讀一讀(請(qǐng)分辨哪些是第三人稱單數(shù)并圈出)tony friend my father jenny gogo and tom it the cat my teacher they you my brothers ant ants she he father and mother my brother my brothers friends your sister your sisters teachers olina二:填一填,讀一讀(用do 和

11、does/dont doesnt填空) you like soccer? yes, i 。 they like ping-pong? yes, they 。 tony and ben like baseball? no, they 。 your friends like tennis? yes, they . jenny like playing the guitar? yes, she .綜合練習(xí):i。 用be 動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1. _ your father a worker yes, he _.2。they _ in the classroom3。where _ my books4.t

12、hese _her pears.5.how much _the tshirt?6.how much _ the socks?7。our mother _forty last year。8.you can _ in our school music club。9。lets _friends.10.he and i _friends。11。someone _ in the room.12. there _ some apples on the table yesterday。ii劃出每句中正確的詞1.(is/are)his eraser on the sofa?2。(where/what)are

13、your baseball?3.(do/does)mary have a clock?4。(are/do)they want to see a movie? 6.i (dont/ doesnt)like hamburgers。7。why does alice (likes/like)music?8.who (am/is) your father?9.(what/whats) her favorite subject?10.how much (are/is) her socks?11。 i (am, is, was, were) busy last week.12. tom and i (am,

14、 are, was, were) late for school yesterday.13。 i (walk, walks, walked, walking) to school last saturday。14。 rose (does not, did not, ) visit her uncle last month。15. there (is, was, are, were) a lot of people over there ten years ago.ii。用括號(hào)內(nèi)動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。1. he often _(have) dinner at home.2. daniel and

15、tommy _(be) in class one。3。 we _(not watch) tv on monday.4. nick _(not go) to the zoo on sunday。5。 _ they _(like) the world cup?6。 what _they often _(do) on saturdays?7。 _ your parents _(read) newspapers every day?8. the girl _(teach) us english on sundays。9. she and i _(take) a walk together every

16、evening。10. there _(be) some water in the bottle.11。 mike _(like) cooking.12. they _(have) the same hobby。13。 my aunt _(look) after her baby carefully。14。 you always _(do) your homework well.15. i _(be) ill。 im staying in bed.16. she _(go) to school from monday to friday.17. liu tao _(do) not like pe.iii。 改錯(cuò)(劃出錯(cuò)誤的地方,將正確的寫在橫線上)1. is your brother speak english? _2。 does he likes going fishing? _3. he likes play games after class。

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