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1、2019 英語(yǔ)高考二輪限時(shí)規(guī)范精練(21)注意事項(xiàng) :認(rèn)真閱讀理解,結(jié)合歷年的真題,總結(jié)經(jīng)驗(yàn),查找不足!重在審題,多思考,多理解!無(wú)論是單選、多選還是論述題,最重要的就是看清題意。在論述題中, 問(wèn)題大多具有委婉性, 尤其是歷年真題部分,在給考生較大發(fā)揮空間的同時(shí)也大大增加了考試難度??忌J(rèn)真閱讀題目中提供的有限材料,明確考察要點(diǎn), 最大限度的挖掘材料中的有效信息,建議考生答題時(shí)用筆將重點(diǎn)勾畫出來(lái),方便反復(fù)細(xì)讀。 只有經(jīng)過(guò)仔細(xì)推敲,揣摩命題老師的意圖,積極聯(lián)想知識(shí)點(diǎn),分析答題角度,才能夠?qū)⒖键c(diǎn)鎖定,明確題意。閱讀理解閱讀以下短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)A、 B、 C和 D中,選出最正確選項(xiàng).AL
2、astsummerIwentthroughatrainingprogramandbecamealiteracyvolunteer掃盲志愿者 .ThetrainingIreceived,thoughexcellent,didnottellmehowitwastoworkwitharealstudent,however.WhenIbegantodiscoverwhatotherpeoplesliveswerelikebecausetheycouldnotread,Irealizedthetrueimportanceofreading.MyfirststudentMariewasa44-year-o
3、ldsinglemotherofthree.Inthefirstlesson,Ifoundoutshewalkedtwomilestothenearestsupermarkettwiceaweekbecauseshedidnsknowwhichbustotake.WhenItoldherIwouldgetherabusschedule時(shí)刻表 ,shetoldmeitwouldnothelpbecauseshecouldnotreadit.Shesaidshealsohaddifficultyonceshegottothesupermarketbecauseshecouldntalwaysrem
4、emberwhatsheneeded.Sinceshedidnotknowwords,shecouldnotwriteoutashoppi nglist.Also,shecouldonlyrecognizeitemsbysight,soiftheproducthadadifferentlabel( 標(biāo)識(shí) ),shewouldnotrecognizeitastheproductshewanted.Asweworkedtogether,learninghowtoreadbuiltMariesself-confidence(自信心 ),whichencouragedhertocontinueinhe
5、rstudies.Shebegantomakerapidprogressandwase venabletotakethebustothesupermarket.Afterthissuccessfultrip,shereportedhowself-confidentshefelt.Attheendoftheprogram,shebeganhelpingheryoungestson,Tony,ashyfi rstgrader,withhisreading.Shesatwithhimbeforehewenttosleepandtogethertheywouldre adbedtimestories.
6、Whenhiseyesbecamewidewithexcitementassheread,pridewaswrittenal loverherface,andshebegantoseehowherownhardworkinlearningtoreadpaidoff.Asshedesc ribedthisexperience,Iwasproudofmyselfaswell.IfoundthathelpingMarietobuildhersel fconfidencewasmorerewardingthananythingIhadeverdonebefore.Asaliteracyvoluntee
7、r,Ilearnedagreatdealaboutteachingandhelpingothers.Infact,ImayhavelearnedmorefromtheexperiencethanMariedid.56、 Whatdidtheauthordolastsummer? A、 Sheworkedinthesupermarket.B、 Shehelpedsomeonetolearntoread.C、 Shegavesinglemothersthehelptheyneeded.D、 Shewenttoatrainingprogramtohelpaliteracyvolunteer.57、
8、Whydidn tMariegotothesupermarketbybusatfirst?A、 Becauseshelikedtowalktothesupermarket.B、 Becauseshelivedfarawayfromthebusstop.C、 Becauseshecouldn taffordthebusticket.D、 Becauseshecouldn tfindtherightbus.58、 HowdidMarieusetofindthegoodsshewantedinthesupermarket?A、 Sheknewwherethegoodswereinthesuperma
9、rket.B、 Sheaskedotherstotakehertotherightplace.C、 Shemanagedtofindthegoodsbytheirlooks.D、 Sherememberedthenamesofthegoods.59、 WhichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaboutMarie?A、 Mariecoulddothingsshehadnotbeenabletodobefore.B、 Mariewasabletoreadstorieswiththehelpofherson.C、 Mariedecidedtocontinueherstu
10、diesinschoolD、 Mariepaidforherownlessons.BAsyoumovearoundyourhome,takeagoodlookatthethingsyouhave.Itislikelythatyourlivingroomwillhaveatelevisionsetandavideo,andyourkitchenawashingmachineandamicrowaveoven.Yourbedroomdrawerswillbefilledwithalmostthreetimesasmanyclothesasyouneed.Youalmostcertainlyowna
11、carandpossiblyahomecomputer,holidayabroadatleastonceayearandeatoutatleastonceaweek.Now,perhaps,morethaneverbefore,peoplearewonderingwhatlifeisallabout,andwha titisfor.Seekingmaterialsuccessisbeginningtotroublelargenumbersofpeoplearoundth eworld.Theyfeelthatthelong-hoursworkculturetomakemoremoneytobu
12、ymorethingsiseati nguptheirlives,leavingthemverylittletimeorenergyforfamilyorpastimes.Manyareturn ingtootherwaysoflivinganddownshiftingisoneofthem.SixpercentofworkersinBritaintookthedecisiontodownshiftlastyear.OnecouplewhodownshiftedisDanielandLiz.TheyusedtoworkincentralLondon.Hewasanewspaperreporte
13、randsheusedtoworkforaninternationalbank.Theywouldgotoworkbytraineverydayfromtheirlargehouseinthesuburbs(郊區(qū)姆.MosteveningsDanielwouldn),leavingtheirtwochildrenwithanannytgethomeuntileightornineo保clock,andnearlytwiceamonthhewouldhavetoflytoNewYorkformeetings.Theybothearnedal argeamountofmoneybutbeganto
14、feelthatlifewaspassingthemby.Nowadays,theyrunafarminthemountainsofWales.“Ialwayswantedtohaveafarmhere,saysDaniel,“andwetookalmostayeartomakethedecisiontodownshift.Itstakensomegettingusedto,butit”sbeenworthit.Wehavetothinktwicenowaboutspendingmoneyoncarrepairsandwenolongerhaveanyholidays.However,Ithi
15、nkitsmadeusstrongerasafamily,andthechildrenarealothappier.”Liz,however,isnotquitesure.“Iusedtoenjoymyjob,eventhoughitwashardworkandlonghours.Imnotreallyacountrygirl,butIsupposeImgraduallygettingusedtolookingaftertheanimals.OnethingIdolike,though,isbeingabl etoseemoreofmychildren.Myadviceforotherpeop
16、lewantingtodothesameisnottothinkaboutittoomuchoryoumightnotdoitatall.”60、 Whatdothefirsttwoparagraphstellus?A、 Peopleseldomworklonghourstomakemoney.B、 Peoplehardlybuymorethingsthannecessary.C、 Peoplearesureeverythingtheyownisintherightplace.D、 Peoplerealisethereismoretolifethanjustmakingmoney.61、 Wh
17、enDanielwasareporterhe.A、 livedincentralLondonC、 missedhischildrenB、 dislikedhisjobD、 waswellpaid62、 DanielandLizbothagreethatthemovetothefarm.A、 waseasytoorganiseC、 wasextremelyexpensiveB、 hasimprovedfamilylifeD、 hasbeenatotalsuccess63、 Whatdoestheunderlined“ it” inthelastparagraphreferto?A、 Child-
18、caring.B、 Liz sadvice.C、 DownshiftingD、 Liz sjob.64、 Theunderlinedword“ downshifting” inthesecondparagraphmeans.A、 repairingyourcarbyyourselfB、 spendingmoneycarefullyC、 movingouttothecountrysidetoliveasimplerandbetterlifeD、 livinginabighouseinthesuburbsanddiningoutonceaweekCThefollowingisabouttheBBC
19、andsomeotherbroadcastingstationinBritain.StationBroadcastingtimeTypeofprogramme24hoursadayPopandlightmusic;sports.24hoursadayPopandlightmusic;sports.7a.m.toSeriousmusic;culturalaboutmidnightprogrammes;sciencetalk.6.a.m.toThemainnewsservice.aboutmidnightTheBBChaslocalradiostations,suchasRadioWaleswhi
20、chbroadcastssomeprogrammesintheWelshlanguage.TheBBChaslocal( 地方的 )radiostationswhichbringlocalnewsandstoriesoflocalinterest,suchasRadioLondon.Commercial 有廣告收入的radiohasnonationalstationsbutithasmanylocalones;Londonhastwo theLondonBroadcastingCompany(LBC)andCapitalRadio.Thereisadvertisingoncommercialr
21、adiobutnotontheBBC.65、 Onwhichradiocanyouhearacommercial?A、 Radio3.B、 Radio4.C、 CapitalRadio.D、 RadioLondon.66、 Youneedtolistentoforaprogrammeonouterspace.A、 Radio2.B、 Radio3.C、 RadioWales.D、 LBCDHaveyouevergotstuckwithunwantedcoursesoraclassschedulethatcannotbechanged?Ifso,thatsbecauseyoudontknowho
22、wtoselecttheperfectschedule.Butbyfollowingafewsimplesteps,youcanbeginanytermwiththerightcoursesatthemostconvenienttimes.First,youmustfindtherightcourses.Thesearetheonesthathavetheleastamountofwork,thefewesttestsandthekindestprofessors.AskyourfriendsaboutcoursesinwhichtheyreceivedAsafterattendingonly
23、70percentoftheclasses.Askaround,too,toseewhichinstructorshav egiventhesametestsforthelastfifteenyears.Photocopiesofthesetestsareusuallycheap andcanbeeasilyfoundinschool.Then,pickupacopyofthemasterscheduleandstudyitcarefu lly.Findthecoursetitlesthatmeananeasypassforapainlesssubject.Lookfortitleslike“
24、ArtsandCraftsforBeginners,” and“ RockMusicofthe1950s. ” Next,whenyouhavegotlistsofeasyinstructorsandsubjectsyoucanbegintoselectyourtimeperiods.Ifyoustayuplateinordertowatcholdmovies,youmaywantadailyschedulethatbeginsnosoonerthannoon.Youshouldscheduleonlyafternooncourses,too,ifyoureoneofthosepeoplewh
25、ohatetoleaveawarmbedinthemorning.Ontheotherhand,ifyouareapersonwhogetsoutofbedatdawn,youmaywanttogetyourclassesoutofthewayasearlyaspossible.Thatwayyouhavetherestofthedayfree.Morningclassesarealsonecessaryifyouareasoapopera( 肥皂劇 )fan.Finally,youwantyourscheduletopassthroughregistrationsuccessfully.Th
26、emainwaytodothisistoregister(冊(cè))early.Ifacoursedoeshappentobeclosedbecauseyousimplycouldn注tregisterat7:00a.m.,youmaystillbeabletogetin.Talktotheprofessorandtellhimorherthataseriousandhardworkingstudentlikeyourselfwouldbeashiningexampletootherstudents.Besuretocarryalistofbackupcoursestoregistration,though,justincaseoneofyourchosenclasseschangesprofessorsortimeperiods.Byfollowingt
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