2019英語高考二輪限時(shí)規(guī)范精練(21)

1、2019 英語高考二輪限時(shí)規(guī)范精練（21）注意事項(xiàng) ：認(rèn)真閱讀理解，結(jié)合歷年的真題，總結(jié)經(jīng)驗(yàn)，查找不足！重在審題，多思考，多理解！無論是單選、多選還是論述題，最重要的就是看清題意。在論述題中， 問題大多具有委婉性， 尤其是歷年真題部分，在給考生較大發(fā)揮空間的同時(shí)也大大增加了考試難度。考生要認(rèn)真閱讀題目中提供的有限材料，明確考察要點(diǎn)， 最大限度的挖掘材料中的有效信息，建議考生答題時(shí)用筆將重點(diǎn)勾畫出來，方便反復(fù)細(xì)讀。 只有經(jīng)過仔細(xì)推敲，揣摩命題老師的意圖，積極聯(lián)想知識點(diǎn)，分析答題角度，才能夠?qū)⒖键c(diǎn)鎖定，明確題意。閱讀理解閱讀以下短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)A、 B、 C和 D中，選出最正確選項(xiàng).AL

2、astsummerIwentthroughatrainingprogramandbecamealiteracyvolunteer掃盲志愿者 .ThetrainingIreceived,thoughexcellent,didnottellmehowitwastoworkwitharealstudent,however.WhenIbegantodiscoverwhatotherpeoplesliveswerelikebecausetheycouldnotread,Irealizedthetrueimportanceofreading.MyfirststudentMariewasa44-year-o

3、ldsinglemotherofthree.Inthefirstlesson,Ifoundoutshewalkedtwomilestothenearestsupermarkettwiceaweekbecauseshedidnsknowwhichbustotake.WhenItoldherIwouldgetherabusschedule時(shí)刻表 ,shetoldmeitwouldnothelpbecauseshecouldnotreadit.Shesaidshealsohaddifficultyonceshegottothesupermarketbecauseshecouldntalwaysrem

4、emberwhatsheneeded.Sinceshedidnotknowwords,shecouldnotwriteoutashoppi nglist.Also,shecouldonlyrecognizeitemsbysight,soiftheproducthadadifferentlabel( 標(biāo)識 ),shewouldnotrecognizeitastheproductshewanted.Asweworkedtogether,learninghowtoreadbuiltMariesself-confidence(自信心 ),whichencouragedhertocontinueinhe

5、rstudies.Shebegantomakerapidprogressandwase venabletotakethebustothesupermarket.Afterthissuccessfultrip,shereportedhowself-confidentshefelt.Attheendoftheprogram,shebeganhelpingheryoungestson,Tony,ashyfi rstgrader,withhisreading.Shesatwithhimbeforehewenttosleepandtogethertheywouldre adbedtimestories.

6、Whenhiseyesbecamewidewithexcitementassheread,pridewaswrittenal loverherface,andshebegantoseehowherownhardworkinlearningtoreadpaidoff.Asshedesc ribedthisexperience,Iwasproudofmyselfaswell.IfoundthathelpingMarietobuildhersel fconfidencewasmorerewardingthananythingIhadeverdonebefore.Asaliteracyvoluntee

7、r,Ilearnedagreatdealaboutteachingandhelpingothers.Infact,ImayhavelearnedmorefromtheexperiencethanMariedid.56、 Whatdidtheauthordolastsummer? A、 Sheworkedinthesupermarket.B、 Shehelpedsomeonetolearntoread.C、 Shegavesinglemothersthehelptheyneeded.D、 Shewenttoatrainingprogramtohelpaliteracyvolunteer.57、

8、Whydidn tMariegotothesupermarketbybusatfirst?A、 Becauseshelikedtowalktothesupermarket.B、 Becauseshelivedfarawayfromthebusstop.C、 Becauseshecouldn taffordthebusticket.D、 Becauseshecouldn tfindtherightbus.58、 HowdidMarieusetofindthegoodsshewantedinthesupermarket?A、 Sheknewwherethegoodswereinthesuperma

9、rket.B、 Sheaskedotherstotakehertotherightplace.C、 Shemanagedtofindthegoodsbytheirlooks.D、 Sherememberedthenamesofthegoods.59、 WhichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaboutMarie?A、 Mariecoulddothingsshehadnotbeenabletodobefore.B、 Mariewasabletoreadstorieswiththehelpofherson.C、 Mariedecidedtocontinueherstu

10、diesinschoolD、 Mariepaidforherownlessons.BAsyoumovearoundyourhome,takeagoodlookatthethingsyouhave.Itislikelythatyourlivingroomwillhaveatelevisionsetandavideo,andyourkitchenawashingmachineandamicrowaveoven.Yourbedroomdrawerswillbefilledwithalmostthreetimesasmanyclothesasyouneed.Youalmostcertainlyowna

11、carandpossiblyahomecomputer,holidayabroadatleastonceayearandeatoutatleastonceaweek.Now,perhaps,morethaneverbefore,peoplearewonderingwhatlifeisallabout,andwha titisfor.Seekingmaterialsuccessisbeginningtotroublelargenumbersofpeoplearoundth eworld.Theyfeelthatthelong-hoursworkculturetomakemoremoneytobu

12、ymorethingsiseati nguptheirlives,leavingthemverylittletimeorenergyforfamilyorpastimes.Manyareturn ingtootherwaysoflivinganddownshiftingisoneofthem.SixpercentofworkersinBritaintookthedecisiontodownshiftlastyear.OnecouplewhodownshiftedisDanielandLiz.TheyusedtoworkincentralLondon.Hewasanewspaperreporte

13、randsheusedtoworkforaninternationalbank.Theywouldgotoworkbytraineverydayfromtheirlargehouseinthesuburbs(郊區(qū)姆.MosteveningsDanielwouldn),leavingtheirtwochildrenwithanannytgethomeuntileightornineo保clock,andnearlytwiceamonthhewouldhavetoflytoNewYorkformeetings.Theybothearnedal argeamountofmoneybutbeganto

14、feelthatlifewaspassingthemby.Nowadays,theyrunafarminthemountainsofWales.“Ialwayswantedtohaveafarmhere,saysDaniel,“andwetookalmostayeartomakethedecisiontodownshift.Itstakensomegettingusedto,butit”sbeenworthit.Wehavetothinktwicenowaboutspendingmoneyoncarrepairsandwenolongerhaveanyholidays.However,Ithi

15、nkitsmadeusstrongerasafamily,andthechildrenarealothappier.”Liz,however,isnotquitesure.“Iusedtoenjoymyjob,eventhoughitwashardworkandlonghours.Imnotreallyacountrygirl,butIsupposeImgraduallygettingusedtolookingaftertheanimals.OnethingIdolike,though,isbeingabl etoseemoreofmychildren.Myadviceforotherpeop

16、lewantingtodothesameisnottothinkaboutittoomuchoryoumightnotdoitatall.”60、 Whatdothefirsttwoparagraphstellus?A、 Peopleseldomworklonghourstomakemoney.B、 Peoplehardlybuymorethingsthannecessary.C、 Peoplearesureeverythingtheyownisintherightplace.D、 Peoplerealisethereismoretolifethanjustmakingmoney.61、 Wh

17、enDanielwasareporterhe.A、 livedincentralLondonC、 missedhischildrenB、 dislikedhisjobD、 waswellpaid62、 DanielandLizbothagreethatthemovetothefarm.A、 waseasytoorganiseC、 wasextremelyexpensiveB、 hasimprovedfamilylifeD、 hasbeenatotalsuccess63、 Whatdoestheunderlined“ it” inthelastparagraphreferto?A、 Child-

18、caring.B、 Liz sadvice.C、 DownshiftingD、 Liz sjob.64、 Theunderlinedword“ downshifting” inthesecondparagraphmeans.A、 repairingyourcarbyyourselfB、 spendingmoneycarefullyC、 movingouttothecountrysidetoliveasimplerandbetterlifeD、 livinginabighouseinthesuburbsanddiningoutonceaweekCThefollowingisabouttheBBC

19、andsomeotherbroadcastingstationinBritain.StationBroadcastingtimeTypeofprogramme24hoursadayPopandlightmusic;sports.24hoursadayPopandlightmusic;sports.7a.m.toSeriousmusic;culturalaboutmidnightprogrammes;sciencetalk.6.a.m.toThemainnewsservice.aboutmidnightTheBBChaslocalradiostations,suchasRadioWaleswhi

20、chbroadcastssomeprogrammesintheWelshlanguage.TheBBChaslocal( 地方的 )radiostationswhichbringlocalnewsandstoriesoflocalinterest,suchasRadioLondon.Commercial 有廣告收入的radiohasnonationalstationsbutithasmanylocalones;Londonhastwo theLondonBroadcastingCompany(LBC)andCapitalRadio.Thereisadvertisingoncommercialr

21、adiobutnotontheBBC.65、 Onwhichradiocanyouhearacommercial?A、 Radio3.B、 Radio4.C、 CapitalRadio.D、 RadioLondon.66、 Youneedtolistentoforaprogrammeonouterspace.A、 Radio2.B、 Radio3.C、 RadioWales.D、 LBCDHaveyouevergotstuckwithunwantedcoursesoraclassschedulethatcannotbechanged?Ifso,thatsbecauseyoudontknowho

22、wtoselecttheperfectschedule.Butbyfollowingafewsimplesteps,youcanbeginanytermwiththerightcoursesatthemostconvenienttimes.First,youmustfindtherightcourses.Thesearetheonesthathavetheleastamountofwork,thefewesttestsandthekindestprofessors.AskyourfriendsaboutcoursesinwhichtheyreceivedAsafterattendingonly

23、70percentoftheclasses.Askaround,too,toseewhichinstructorshav egiventhesametestsforthelastfifteenyears.Photocopiesofthesetestsareusuallycheap andcanbeeasilyfoundinschool.Then,pickupacopyofthemasterscheduleandstudyitcarefu lly.Findthecoursetitlesthatmeananeasypassforapainlesssubject.Lookfortitleslike“

24、ArtsandCraftsforBeginners,” and“ RockMusicofthe1950s. ” Next,whenyouhavegotlistsofeasyinstructorsandsubjectsyoucanbegintoselectyourtimeperiods.Ifyoustayuplateinordertowatcholdmovies,youmaywantadailyschedulethatbeginsnosoonerthannoon.Youshouldscheduleonlyafternooncourses,too,ifyoureoneofthosepeoplewh

25、ohatetoleaveawarmbedinthemorning.Ontheotherhand,ifyouareapersonwhogetsoutofbedatdawn,youmaywanttogetyourclassesoutofthewayasearlyaspossible.Thatwayyouhavetherestofthedayfree.Morningclassesarealsonecessaryifyouareasoapopera( 肥皂劇 )fan.Finally,youwantyourscheduletopassthroughregistrationsuccessfully.Th

26、emainwaytodothisistoregister(冊)early.Ifacoursedoeshappentobeclosedbecauseyousimplycouldn注tregisterat7:00a.m.,youmaystillbeabletogetin.Talktotheprofessorandtellhimorherthataseriousandhardworkingstudentlikeyourselfwouldbeashiningexampletootherstudents.Besuretocarryalistofbackupcoursestoregistration,though,justincaseoneofyourchosenclasseschangesprofessorsortimeperiods.Byfollowingt