2019中考英語-遼寧葫蘆島初三第一次重點考試及解析

1、2019 中考英語 - 遼寧葫蘆島初三第一次重點考試及解析注意事項：認真閱讀理解，結合歷年的真題，總結經驗，查找不足！重在審題，多思考，多理解！本卷須知1. 本試卷共12 頁，總分120 分，考試時間120 分鐘。2. 答卷前，將密封線左側的項目填寫清楚。3. 答卷時，將答案用藍色、黑色鋼筆或圓珠筆直接寫在答題紙上，答案寫在試卷上無效。聽力部分. 聽句子，選出句子中所包含的信息。共 5 小題，每題 1 分，計 5 分1.A 、 waiterB、 waterC、 weather2.A 、 gotothestation B、askaquestionC、 takeavacation3.A 、 869

2、35297B、 86935279C、 869359274.A 、 Musicislessinterestingthanall、B、 ArtisasinterestingasmusiC、C、 Musicismoreinterestingthanart、5.A 、 Themoviewassadenoughformetocry、B、 Themoviewasn tsad,butIcrieD、C、 Themoviewastoosad, butIdidntcry 、. 聽句子，選出該句的最正確答語。共 5小題，每題 1 分，計5 分6.A.Itwasallright、B、 Itwascloudy、C、 I

3、twasdark 、7.A 、Lastweek 、B、 Inthelibrary、C、 Veryinteresting、8.A 、 Playwell、B、 Enjoyyourselves、C、 Shanghaiisabeautifulcity、9.A 、 OK、 Letmehelpyou 、B、 HereyouarE 、C、 I mgladtohearthat、10.A 、 Itdoesn tmatter 、B、 That sallright、C、 I msorrytohearthat、. 聽對話和問題，選擇正確的選項。共 5小題，每題 1 分，計5 分11.A 、 HaveapicniC 、

4、 B 、GototheKFC、 C 、 Haveabirthdayparty、12.A 、 JanE、B、 Janeandherparents、C、 Janeandherfriends、13.A 、 Sheisreadingabook、B、 Sheislookingforabook、C、 SheiswatchingTV、14.A.B.C.15.A.B.C. 聽語段、對話和問題，選擇正確答案。共 10 小題，每題分，計 10 分16.WhatsthemostimportantfestivalinChina?A、 Easter 、B、 TheSpringFestival、C、 TheMid Aut

5、umnFestival17.Howlongdoesthefestivallast?A、 Oneday、B 、 Sevendays 、C、 Fifteendays、18.WhatdidMr、 Blackdolastyear?A、 Adoctor 、B、 Ateacher19.WhendidthespeakervisitMr、B1ack?C、 Ashopowner、A、 LastSunday、B、 LastSaturday、C、 LastFriday、20.WheredoesHenrycomefrom?A、 ChinA 、B、 AmericA 、C、 EnglanD、21.HowlonghasHe

6、nrybeenstudyingEnglish?A、 Fortwomonths 、B、 Forthreeweeks 、C、 Forfouryear22.What sSamsmotherdoing?A.She sbuyingapresentforherson.B.She slookingatbirthdaycakes.C.She sbuyingherselfabicycle.23.HowsoonisSamsbirthday?A.Inaweek.B.Intwoweeks.C.Inamonth.24.Whatsizeofbicycledoesshebuy?A.Size24.B.Size26.C.Siz

7、e28.25.Howmuchisthebicycle?A.$100. B.$101.C.$110. . 聽下面三段對話填空。 共 5 小題，每題1 分，計 5 分PersonWhatHowlongHowmanyBobkitessincehewas10yearsold26.Marcia27.stuffedfor5years35Liam28.theatreandmovie29.since30.筆試部分 . 單項選擇共20 小題，每題1 分，計 20 分選出可以填入空白處的最正確選項。31. MayIuseyourmathbook?_isleftathome. Sure,hereyouare.A.m

8、yB.mineC.yoursD.hers32.Hisfatherisagood_,sohecanmakedeliciousfood.A.reporterB.writerC.cookD.nurse33.IwonderwhySallyis_inclassnow,sheusedtobeaveryactivegirl.A.honestB.friendlyC.quietD.clever34. Whichofthetwosingersdoyouprefer? _.Idon tliketheirstyles.A.Either B.AllC.BothD.Neither35.Itsrainingso_.Mayb

9、eourplanewillbeputoff.A.slowlyB.stronglyC.hardlyD. heavily36.Peoplecanseesomefish_outofthelakewhenitishotinsummer.A.jumpedB.tojumpC.jumpingD.arejumping37. Whatdoyouthinkofipad2? It sreallygood,butIcan t_it.A.standB.affordC.spendD.refuse38.Manypeopledontagreetokeepdogs_petsintheneighborhoodbecausethe

10、yaretoonoisy.A.forB.onC.asD.with39.Drivers_driveafterdrinking.It sdangerous.A.mustn tB.needn tC.wouldn tD.couldn t40.Wouldyouplease_theposters_?Theyarenotallowedtobehere.A.put offB.take offC.put onD.take down41.Istheladyaperson_iseasytogetalongwith?A.whoB.whichC.whomD.what42. Wereyouathomewhenthetea

11、chervisitedyourhome?Yes,I_myhomework.A.willdoB.wasdoingC.hasdone43.Thetrees_withsnow,it sveryluckytoenjoythisbeautyspot.A.coveredB.wascoveredC.iscoveredD.haddoneD.covers44. Idon tknowifMr.Li_inBeijingthisevening.Ifhe_,pleasecallme. OK.A.arrives;willarriveB.willarrive;arrivesC.arrives;arrivesD.willar

12、rive;willarrive45.Yourdreamwillcometrue_yougiveituphalfway.A.ifB.unlessC.althoughD.because46.Peoplelivelongerandstay_todaythantheydid50yearsago.A.healthB.healthierC.healthiestD.thehealthiest47.Theteachersencouragetheirstudentsto_theproblemsbythemselves,andinthiswaystudentscanenjoysuccess.A.giveupB.w

13、orkoutC.lookthroughD.thinkof48. Iwonder_liketobeinthefuture. Idon tknow,butIbelieveit swonderful.A.whatisitB.whatitisC.whetheritisD. whetherisit49. Alice,youlooknicewithshorthair. _.A.Idon tthinksoB.Don tmentionitC.It snotgoodD.Thankyouverymuch50. Canyouhelpmerepairtheshoes? _.Comeandgettheminhalfan

14、hour.A.NoproblemB.ImsorryIcan tC.NotatallD.It sapleasure . 完形填空共 10 小題，每題 1 分，計 10 分閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各小題所給的四個選項中選出最正確選項。Earsarepartofyourbody.Haveyou51.thesizeandshapeofyourearsbefore？Thesizeandshapeofyourearsshowyourcharacter(性格 )morethan52.otherpartoftheface.Otherpartsofthefacechangeshapeasweget53.

15、,butearsdonotchangetheirshape.Theyonlychangeinsize.Readingpeoplescharacter54.theirearsisaveryoldscience.Inthepast,people55.thatapersonwithbigearshadagoodcharacter.Theythoughtthatthepersonwasdangerousifhehadsmallearsinnearlywhitecolor.They56.thoughtthattheshapeoftheearshowedwhetherapersonwasmusical57

16、.not.Today,toomanypeoplebelievethatthesizeandshapeoftheearhelpyouknow58.apersonismusical.Earsarealldifferent,andeachdifferentthinghasa59.Earsthatarealwaysredmeanthataper sonmaygetangry60.Earsthatarealwayscoldandnearlywhitemeanthatapersonhasnervouscha racter.51.A.seen52.A.anyB.noticed B.someC.allC.he

17、ard D.watchedD.both53.A.angrierB.older C.happierD.younger54.A.forB.onC.inD.from55.A.believeB.thoughtC.knewD.find56.A.oftenB.alsoC.almostD.always57.A.andB.orC.butD.then58.A.thatB.which C.ifD.whose59.A.signB.meaningC.story D.saying60.A.quicklyB.slowlyC.easilyD.carefully . 閱讀理解共20 小題，每題2 分，計 40 分閱讀 A、

18、B、C 三篇材料，然后從各小題所給的四個選項中選出最正確選項。AAdvertisement1Advertisement2HOUSEFORSALEAnicehousewithalargegardeninNorthTown,twentyminutesdrivetothecitycentre.Threebedrooms,twosittingrooms,akitchen,adiningroom,twobathrooms.Offerover 45,000.Advertisement3Advertisement4PART-TIMEASSISTANTWANTEDFORBUSYSHOPPINGMALLWeek

19、endsonly.Allmealsfree.Noexperiencerequired.Call34121178.Mr.Taylorworksinthecitycentreandhepreferstolivenearhisworkplace.Hewouldlikeahousewithatleastfourbedrooms.Hischildrendonotcaremuchaboutwhatthehouseislikeaslongasthegardenisbigenough.ROOMTORENT30 roomtorentincitycentre.Flataboveshoppingcentre.New

20、lypaintedanddecorated裝飾withmodernfurniture家居 .Nearmainrailwaystation.Busystreetfrontdoor.Call34221018.Amy,hisdaughter,hasbeeneagerto渴望workinthelocalshoppingcentreforalongtime.Shethinksitisagreatplace.Althoughitishardwork,shedoesnotmind.ShecanonlyworkonSaturdaysandSundaysbecauseshehastogotoschoolonwe

21、ekdays.Itisnotverywell-paidbutshedoesnotcaremuchaboutthepay.Tim,hissonisasecondaryschoolstudent.Heiselevenyearsandninemonthsold.Hefinishesschoolatthreeoclockeverydayandalwayshasenoughtimetofinishhishomework.Jerry,Mr.Taylorsbrotherisawriter.Hewouldliketorentaroominwhichhecouldwrite.Hedoesnotcareabout

22、whattheroomlookslike,butthesurroundingsmustbequietenoughforwriting.61.WhydoesthehouseinAdvertisement1notsuit適合 theTaylor s?A.Itisfarfromthecitycentre. B.Therearenotenoughbedrooms.C.Thereisnodining-room. D.Thegardenistoobig.62.WhydoesAmywanttogetthejobintheshoppingmall?A.Itisaneasyjob.B.Shethinksitis

23、agreatplace.C.Shethinksitwillbewell-paid.D.Shecangetlongholidays.63.Whycan tTimplayforthebasketballteam?A.Heisnotoldenough. B.Itisinadifferentvillage.C.Hisschoolfinishestoolate. D.Hehastodohishomework.64.WhatiswrongwiththeroomforJerryinAdvertisement4?A.Itistoosmall.B.Thewallsarethewrongcolour.C.Hewa

24、ntsanundecoratedroom. D.Itistoonoisy.65.Whatdoesthesentence“ Allmealsfree” inAdvertisement3mean?A.Assistantscanhavetheirmealsatanytime.B.Assistantscanhavetheirmealsintheshoppingmallwithoutpayingmoney.C.Customerscanhavetheirmealsfreely.D.Assistantsneedtopayfortheirmeals.BUsuallyschoolsandteacherssett

25、heclassrulesforstudents.ButWuhanschoolrecentlytriedadifferentway.Thisyear,therulesofClass12,Grade7inNo.6HighSchoolhavebeenmadebythemselves all46classstudents.Duringthefirstdaysofthisschoolyear,theteacherallowedhisstudenttomaketheirownclassroomrules,andaskedeachstudenttogivealistofrulestohelpmakethei

26、rclassagoodlearningenvironment.Thewholeclasssharedanddiscussedthelists.Latertheyaddedortookoutsomeofrules.Therule makingactivitylastedaboutamonth.Finallytheclasshad30rules.Then,rulemakingwereaskedtosignuptotherulelisttheirpromise(承諾 )tofollowtherules.Aposterwithalltheruleswasputupbesidetheblackboard

27、.Mostoftherulesareaboutthewaystudentsshoulddo.“Nocellphonecallsandtextmessagesinclass”and“Noloudnoiseintheclassroom.”aretwoexamples.Buttherearealsosomeforteachers,“Nolessonsshouldoverrun”isonerule.Alsosomerulesarestrictwiththestudentswhobreaktherules.Ifapersonislateforclassaboveacertainnumberoftimes

28、,heorshelosesthechancetobeanhonorstudent.Studentssaytherulesworkwellintheclassroom.“Wearetherule makers,sowehavetoobeytherulesthatweagreedto,” saidoneofthestudents.66.Theclassrulesforstudentsaremadebyasusual.A.teachersB.studentsC.parentsD.officers67.Therewouldbeaboutthelistsaftereachstudentgavealist

29、ofrules.A.adiscussionB.alessonC.aspeechD.aparty68.Eachstudentwereaskedtosigntherulelist.A.tosharetheclassrulesB.tobeanhonorstudentC.tomaketheirpromisetofollowtherulesD.tohelpmaketheirclassagoodlearningenvironment69.Theunderlinedword“ overrun ” inparagraph4probablymeans.A. 跑步B. 步行C.教學D.拖延70.Thewholec

30、lasswon tobeythestudentmakingrulesuntiltheythem.A.agreetoB.shareC.discussD.addCYouveseenpeopleinneedafteranearthquake，afloodorotherdisasters 、Perhapsyou vewalkedpasthomelesspeoplewhoarelivingonthestreets、Ormaybeyouvebeentoananimalshelter(庇護所 )andwishedyoucouldgiveeverypetahomE、Sowhatcanyoudotohelppe

31、ople(oranimals)whoneedhelp?Theanswerisvolunteer!Volunteeringhelpsothers，butitcanhelpyou，too 、Ifyoureupsetaboutsomethingthatshappenedlikeanearthquake，doingsomethingaboutitcanbeagreatwaytodealwithyourfeelings、Volunteeringalsoletsyouseeyourownlifeinnewways、Sometimesitseasytoworryaboutsomethinglikegrade

32、sorgetannoyedbecauseyoudonthavethemostexpensivesportsshoesorthenewestcomputergamE、Volunteeringletsyouspendsometimecaringmoreaboutothersinsteadofyourself、Lotsofpeoplefindthattheyreallyenjoyvolunteering、Volunteerexperiencesoftenputyouinadifferentenvironmentandbringyoutopeoplethatyouwouldnthavecomeacro

33、ssinyourusuallifE、Forexample，youmightlearnthatjustontheedgeofyourtownaresomekidswhoreallyneedwinterclothes、Itfeelsgoodtobeabletomeetaneed1ikethat、Youllknowthat,thankstoyou,somekidshavewarmcoats,hats,andboots、Sowhetheritsfoodforthehungry，winterclothes，orhomesforunwantedpets，doingvolunteerworkmeansone

34、veryimportantthing： YoumakeadifferenceintheworlD、71.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“ disasters”meaninChinese?A. 誤會B. 看法C. 災難D. 往事72、 Accordingtothefourthparagraph， volunteeringmakespeople、A、 paymoreattentiontoothersthantothemselvesB、 easytoworryaboutunimportantthingsC、 paylessattentiontoothersthantothemse

35、lvesD、 likeexpensiveshoesandnewcomputergames73、 Whydolotsofpeopleenjoyvolunteering?A、 Becausetheycangetsomemoneyfromit、B、 Becausetheycangettotheedgeoftheirtown、C、 Becauseitputstheminadangerousenvironment、D、 Becausetheycancomeacrossdifferentpeople.74、 Fromthelastparagraph,weknowthatvolunteering.A、 is

36、notneededB、 isveryimportantC、 helpsonlychildrenD、 mainlyhelpsunwantedpets75、 WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A、 Afloodisntanaturaldisaster、B、 Volunteeringcanonlyhelpothers.C、 Volunteeringcanletpeopleseetheirownlifeinnewways.D、 Volunteeringmainlyhelpsothersbygivingthemclothes.D根據(jù)短文內容，按

37、要求完成以下句子。Haveyoueverthoughtoflivinginadesert?Thismayhappeninthefuture.Scientistsaretryingtoirrigate(灌溉 )thedesertstoenableplantstogrow.Ifthishappensanddesertscanbechangedintogoodland,peoplewillbeabletogrowfoodandliveinthedesert.ItisanunfortunatefactthatmoreandmoregreenlandonEarthisturningintodesert.

38、SomescientistsbelievethisisthefaultofhumanswhodonottakecareoftheplanetandtreattheEarthpoorly.Itisdifficultforthescientiststofightagainstthisastheirworktakestimeandthecooperationofmanypeople.Insomeplacesthelandremainsgreeneventhoughthereisverylittlerainfall.Thisisbecauseofthetypeofplantsthatgrowinthe

39、searea.Insuchplacessmallgreenplantscovertheground,protectingitfromthehotsunwhichcandryoutthelandveryquickly.Theseplantsalsopreventthewindfromblowingawaytherichsoils.Asaresult,whenthereisaperiodofrainfalltheplantsareabletoholdthewater.76.Scientistsarefindingwaystochangeinto.77.Peoplewillbeabletolivea

40、ndgrowfoodinthedeserts.(T/F)78.Goodlandisturningintodesertmoreslowlythanitisbeingchangedbackintogoodland.(英譯漢 )79.Aresmallgreenplantsnecessaryindryplaces?80.Whatcanplantsdowhenitrains? . 詞語運用共 5 小題，每題 1 分，計 5 分根據(jù)句意及所給提示，補全單詞或用單詞、固定短語、固定搭配的正確形式填空。81.I msorrytohavekeptyou(wait)foralongtime.82.Weloveal

41、lkindsofoutdoor(活動 ).83.Luckyisan(amaze)dog.84.It smyptobewithyou.85.( 堅持 )yourdreams,andyouwillbesuccessfulsomeday. 基礎寫作包括A、 B 兩部分， A 部分 5 分， B 部分 10 分，共計15 分A)連詞成句共5 小題，每題1 分，計 5 分將所給單詞連成完整、正確的句子。單詞不得重復使用，標點已給出86.latest,this,Tim s,is,movie?87.on,better,which,is,me,coat?88.on,Peter,classmates,well,his,with,gets.89.a,invited,friend,me,once,to,my,party.90.don t,ask,if,you,why,well,you,learn,never,will.B) 面表達共 10 分9