銀川一中上高一英語期中試卷及答案

1、銀川一中2020/2020度(上)高一期中考試 英 語 試 卷（總分：150分； 考試時間：120分鐘）命題人：魏風(fēng)玲第I卷 （共90分）答卷要求:將第I卷試題的答案填涂在答題卡上;第II卷為筆答部分,答案直接寫在試卷上。考試結(jié)束后交答題卡和第II卷. (注意：31-35題答案寫在第II卷上)一、聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1. Where is Katie p

2、robably now?A. At home. B. On her way. C. In a car shop.2. What is the woman worried about?A. Her books. B. Her friend Lisa. C. Her new dormitory.3. Which sport does the man like the best?A. Football. B. Volleyball. C. Tennis.4. What does the man probably want to be?A. An actor. B. A sportsman. C. A

3、 scientist.5. Why didnt Mary sleep well?A. She had a headache. B. She had a stomachache C. She was troubled by the noise.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。請聽第6段材料，回答第6至7題。6. Where will the w

4、oman go for her holiday?A. Dalian. B. Lijiang. C. Dali7. How will the woman travel there?A. By air. B. By train C. By car.請聽第7段材料，回答第8至9題。8. What does the man think of Tina?A. Lazy. B. Forgetful. C. Careless.9. What happened to the mans notes?A. Alice lost them. B. Tina lost them. C. Lily lost them.

5、請聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10. Which country will the man travel to?A. Thailand. B. Singapore. C. Laos.11. What wont the man do during the trip?A. Visit old villages. B. Do some hiking. C. Take a boat trip.12. How much will the man pay altogether?A. $ 2,430. B. $ 2,730. C. $ 2,830請聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13. Why do

6、es the woman call the man?A. To ask about a party. B. To tell him her plans. C. To invite him to a movie.14. Why will the mans brother throw a party?A. He wants to surprise David.B. Its his birthday next Tuesday.C. Its Davids birthday next week.15. What will the woman do this Tuesday?A. Go to the ci

7、nema. B. Go to a party. C. Read at home.16. When will the two speakers meet this Wednesday?A. At 6:30 pm. B. At 7:00 pm C. At 7:30 pm.請聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17. What is The Bookworm?A. A book shop. B. A cool caf C. A music club.18. Who is Peter Hessler?A. A guest. B. A waiter. C. A writer.19. What was t

8、he speaker excited about?A. Hearing a famous band play music.B. Hearing someone give a speech.C. Finding his favorite magazine.20. What was the speakers mistake?A. It was the wrong place. B. It was the wrong year. C. It was the wrong day.二、閱讀理解：（每小題2分，共計30分）第一節(jié)：閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。AFor

9、teenagers, its great fun to explore new places and it feels like an adventure, even when you know youre not the first to have been there. But to make sure not to get lost or waste time going round in circles, the following tips may be helpful.Do the map reading if youre being driven somewhere. Itll

10、be easier if you keep the map following the direction you are traveling in. Keep looking ahead so that you can give the driver lots of warning before having to make a turn, or youll have to move to the back seat. Get a group of friends together and go exploring. Youll need a good map, a compass , a

11、raincoat, a cell phone to call for help in case you get lost, and a bit of spare cash for emergencies .Tell someone where youre going before you set out and let them know what time you expect to be back. The purpose of the activity is in not getting lost, not in seeing how fast you can go, so always

12、 stick together, waiting for slower friends to catch up.See if your school or a club organizes orienteering（越野識途比賽）activities, in which you need a map and a compass to find your way. This can be done as a sport, with teams trying to find the way from A to B(and B to C, etc. ) in the fastest time, or

13、 simply as a spare-time activity. It enables you to be familiar with the use of maps and compass and gain some special skills. In some way, its not only good fun, but also a great way to keep fit.21.When you sit beside the driver, youd better_.A. look ahead to see where there is a gas stationB. move

14、 to the back seat if feeling uncomfortableC. keep looking at the map to find another place to go toD. direct the driver when necessary22.In the exploration, why do you need wait for the slower friends?A. To share the fun with him/her in explorationB. To tell him/her whats going on with group members

15、.C. To avoid yourself or your friends getting lostD. To show them how fast you can go23.What does the whole passage talk about?A. the fun of exploration B. what to bring for explorationC. how to prevent people getting lost in explorationD. the way to use a map in explorationBDavid and Amir first met

16、 in their chemistry class at an American university. Amir was an international student from Jordan. He was excited to get to know an American. He wanted to learn more about American culture and hoped that he and David would become good friends. At first, David seemed very friendly. He always greeted

17、 Amir warmly before class. Sometimes he offered to study with Amir. He even invited Amir to have lunch with him. But after the term was over, David seemed distant. The two former classmates didnt see each other very much at school. One day Amir decided to call David. David didnt seem very interested

18、 in talking to him. Amir was hurt by Davids change of attitude. “David said we were friends,” Amir complained. “And I thought friends were friends forever.” Amir is a little confused.As a foreigner, he doesnt understand the way Americans view friendship. Americans use the word “friend” in a very gen

19、eral way. They may call both casual acquaintances(熟人) and close companions “friends”. These friendships are based on common interests. When the shared activity ends, the friendship may be gone. Now as David and Amir are no longer classmates, their friendship has changed. In some cultures friendship

20、means a strong lifelong bond between two people. In these cultures friendships develop slowly, since they are built to last. American society is one of rapid change. Studies show that one out of five American families moves every year. American friendships develop quickly, and they may change just q

21、uickly as well . People from the United States may at first seem friendly. Americans often chat easily with strangers. But American friendliness is not always an offer of true friendship. After an experience like Amirs people whove been in this country for only a few months may consider Americans to

22、 be changeable. Learning how Americans view friendship can help non-Americans avoid misunderstandings. It can also help them make friends in the American way.24.According to the passage, _ made Amir a little confused.A. Davids inviting him to dinner B. Davids studying with himC. Davids cold attitude

23、 D. Davids misunderstanding him25. In paragraph 2, the underlined word “ they” means_.A. American families B. American friendshipsC. people from the United States D. misunderstandings26. Why do American friendships develop and change so quickly?A. Americans may not only call casual acquaintances but

24、 close companions “ friends”B. American society is one of rapid change, and the families move frequently.C. Americans often seem friendly, and chat easily with strangers at first.D. Americans think friendship means a strong lifelong relationship between two people.來源:學(xué)&科&網(wǎng)Z&X&X&K27. This passage mai

25、nly tells us_.A. how Americans view friendship B. that everyone needs friends.C. the importance of keeping friendshipD. that people should not make friends with Americans.CTerrible disasters in the last 50 or 100 years have become increasingly common. Over the last 30 years, the number of weather-re

26、lated disasters has increased quickly, and the disasters have also affected more people and caused more economic loss. However, much of this could be avoided through disaster risk reduction(DRR降低災(zāi)難風(fēng)險).A meeting, held in Sendai, Japan last month, opened one day after Cyclone Pam（颶風(fēng)Pam）hit Vanuatu, wh

27、ich struck the islands with winds of up to 340km/h and destroyed the island nation. The speech by the President of Vanuatu was given shortly after that. He begged the international community for support and stronger commitment (承諾)to helping them manage climate and disaster risks. In the face of dis

28、asters, it is always the developing countries that suffer most. Damage in these countries is often worse and unluckily, there is limited money and technique to prevent these disasters.In fact, we have seen Asian countries-especially those that have suffered a lot in disasters cant pay the price. Gre

29、at loss Asia has suffered comes to a total of almost $ 53 billon yearly over the past 20 years.At the same time, studies have shown once again that proper prevention saves lives and damage. With this in mind, people at the Sendai meeting were able to come up with new agreements that effective ways o

30、f disaster risk reduction will be carried out in the coming years for those who easily get damaged in disasters.28.According to the first paragraph, disasters _.A. can all be prevented B. have become more frequentC. are all weather-related ones D. affect fewer people than before29. We can know from

31、the passage that_.A. The Sendai meeting was held one day after a cyclone hit VanuatuB. Vanuatu was terribly destroyed by an earthquakeC. The president of Vanuatu begged his country to prevent the disasterD. Vanuatu is a small island in Japan30. Which of the following can be the title of this news re

32、port?A. Proper ways that save lives and damage have come up.B. The Sendai meeting has made new commitments.C. Natural disasters have become more common.D. Some natural disasters can be reduced and avoided.第二節(jié) 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，.選項中有兩項為多余選項。 注意：此題答案寫在第二卷上Everyone cant live without money. _

33、31_ However, money cannot buy everything. You cant buy the following things only relying on money you have.TimeMoney is a tool for trade. We spend most of our time on this earth getting, spending, worrying and fantasying about money. _32_ Instead, money takes away your time that could have been spen

34、t playing with your children or having a long walk with your friends. When the sun sets, a day goes away from our life forever. No money has power to bring that back to life.Self-respectThere are a lot of examples to prove that no money can buy self-respect. _33_ If you are your worst enemy, gods of

35、 money cant save you from the self-destruction you add to yourself.HealthAs I write this, I found out that one of my best friends has brain cancer, and it is in the last period. _34_ But no money can buy insurance for his life. We buy insurance for just about everything including our life but money

36、can never bring life back.HappinessThis is controversial(有爭議的). Money can buy happiness if it is spent bringing greater financial safety for the family. _35_ Going after money every day can never find its destination with frequent eagerness to get more .A. Show your respect for others.B. Self-respec

37、t is got from within.C. Money can buy a lot of things.D. You cant buy the time or save it in your storeroom.E. Of course money can get him the best health care possible.F. So you should not try your best to earn money without caring about your health.G. But money cant buy happiness if the purpose is

38、 to make money to make other people happy.三、完型填空（每小題1.5分，共計30分）What do you think of that? One man donated(捐贈) his stem cells (干細(xì)胞)to a(n) _36_ living on the other side of the world.A man working as a taxi driver in Shanghai _37_ an activity about stem cell donation. Shortly after, he received the _3

39、8_ that his stem cells had been matched to a boy in England. The receiver is just seven years old. The driver, Jiang Yongfeng, _39_to donate his stem cells at once. “ I did not expect it to happen so _40_. I was so excited to get a match so soon.” He says. “ _41_ I learned the boy was only born in 2

40、020, I was silent. And I _42_ I made the right decision. I must help him.”Some people _43_ stem cell transplants to treat cancer. They must _44_ a donor with nearly the same genes(基因). It means the matched _45_ must have the very similar gene. The possibility of the long-distance match between Jiang

41、 Yongfeng and the little boy is _46_. It sounds like a _47_ miracle（奇跡）. “ The little boy receiving Jiangs donation is very _48_, ” doctors said.Some donors were _49_ to donate stem cells in out-dated ways because of poor health care systems years ago. It was a(n) _50_ experience that many people co

42、uldnt stand. _51_, Mr. Jiang was able to use a simpler and safer method.Usually donors and receivers do not meet, nor do they know each others _52_. Does Jiang Yongfeng mind that he doesnt even know the little boys name? “ No,” he shakes his _53_. “ I just want the operation to be done as soon as po

43、ssible so that they can send my _54_ to the UK and help the little kid _55_ as soon as possible. I hope he can be brave and strong and that he can live a good life.36.A. baby B. friend C. stranger D. animal37.A. took part in B. came up withC. caught up with D. gave in to38.A.invitation B. survey C.

44、donationD. news39.A. rememberedB. agreed C. needed D. afford40. A. nervouslyB. patientlyC. secretly D. quickly41. A. When B. Before C. Though D. Because42. A. acceptedB. realized C. remembered D. forgot43. A. need B. sell C. change D. provide44. A. help B. treat C. find D. visit45. A. team B. group

45、C. pair D. family46. A. big B. high C. clear D. small47. A. medical B. chemicalC. special D. natural48. A. brave B. lucky C. healthy D. shy49. A. offered B. forced C. required D. planned50. A. painful B. easy C. practical D. expensive51. A. Firstly B. Sadly C. Quickly D. Luckily52. A. name B. addres

46、sC. hospital D. number53. A. body B. hands C. headD. eyes54. A. information B. cells C. money D. letter55. A. smile B. understand C. learn D. recoverw w w .來源:學(xué)+科+網(wǎng)第II卷 （共60分）姓名_ 班級_ 學(xué)號_ 閱讀第二節(jié)答案：31._ 32._ 33._ 34._ 35._四、短文填空（10個空，每小題1.5 分，共計15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。At the end of the

47、16th century, English was only spoken by people from England. They were native speakers. 56 _ largest number of people speaking English may be in China at present. A lot of Chinese people speak English 57_ their foreign language and some can even speak English 58_ (fluent). The English language 59_

48、(change) quite a lot over time. Old English 60_ (speak) at that time sounded like German because it 61_ (base) on German, but modern English sounds more like French 62_ German because England was once ruled by the French. Two people had great effects on English. One was Shakespeare, the person 63_ e

49、nriched the English vocabulary; the 64_ was Noah Webster. He wrote a dictionary and finally gave American English 65_ own identity.五、單詞拼寫,根據(jù)要求完成單詞或短語,注意運用正確形式（每小題1分，共計10分） 66-70：按照下列句子含義在劃線空格上寫出所缺單詞的正確形式66.After the terrible earthquake, the whole village was damaged e_.67. We should drink more b_ wa

50、ter to keep us from cold.68.I said hello to her this morning, but she _（忽略）me completely and walked on.69. Nowadays, many tall buildings have e_ for people to go up and down.70.A big fire broke out last night. Luckily, the people in the burning house were_ (營救)by the firemen. 71-75：按照下列句子含義在劃線空格上寫出正

51、確、合適的短語71. The money she spends on clothes a month _（總計為）1,000 yuan72. Every coin should_（利用）to help those in need.73. He has fewer friends because he has never _（在乎）others feelings .74.After _ (畢業(yè))college, we got the chance to take a bike trip.75.The government took _（一系列） steps to improve peoples

52、living standard。六、單句改錯（每小題1分，共計10分）認(rèn)真閱讀下列句子，每句話有一處錯，錯誤涉及句中單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏詞符號（），并在此符號下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（）劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的內(nèi)容。76. It was in the square where the activity of charity sales (義賣)was held last month.77. It was a great fun especially as it gradually became much warmer.78. The girl said that she will arrive in t