中考一輪復習八上Unit6復習提綱.doc

Unit 6 Im more outgoing than my sister. 【復習目標】1談論個性特征 2.學會使用形容詞的比較級比較人的個性特征3.學會比較身邊的事物并選擇最佳方案【語言目標】Is that Sam? No, thats Tom, He has shorter hair than Sam. Hes calmer than Sam.【核心知識】1. 形容詞副詞的比較級、最高級 2. as as 與一樣， not as/ so as 與不一樣3. look the same 看起來一樣 4. both ：be + both, both + 實義動詞5. a little, much, even, far 可修飾比較級 6. be good at sth./ doing sth. 擅長于7. make sb. do 迫使某人做某事 8. be important for sb. 對某人來說很重要9. in some ways 在某些地方 10. more than = over 超過；多于11.比較級-er, -ier, more的使用 12.both的用法【應掌握的詞組】1.twin sister 雙胞胎姐妹 2.as you can see 正如你所看到的 3.what they said 他們所說的 4.what I do ( did ) 我所做（過）的5.in some ways 在某些方面 6.look like 看起來像.一樣，7.look the same 看起來一樣 8.look different 看起來不同 9.be different from = be not the same as與不同 10.more than = over 超出 11.more than one 不只一個 12.asas與 一樣 13.not asas 不如 14.have some things in common 有些共同點15.my elder brother ( sister ) 我的哥哥（姐姐） 16.my eldest brother ( sister ) 我的大哥（姐）17.be the same age as = as old as 與一樣大 18.be the same height as = as tall as與一樣高19.like to do the same things as me 喜歡跟我做同樣的事20.a little taller 高一點21.more tired ( crowded ) 更疲倦（擁擠） 22.talk more ( less ) 說得更多（少）23.for me 對于我來說 24.have cool clothes 有漂亮的衣服 25.be popular in school 在學校受歡迎 26.be good with children 善于與孩子相處27.be good at sports ( schoolwork ) 擅長體育 52.among the students 在學生中28.be good at= do well in.= 動詞+well在方面擅長29.make me laugh 使我發(fā)笑 ( make sb do ) 30.make her sick 使她惡心31.have ( =make ) friends with sb.與某人交朋友32.have opposite views and interests 有相反的觀點和興趣33.most of the kids = most kids 小孩中的大多數(shù) 34.Its not necessary to + do “某事沒有必要” 35.beat sb in sth 在某方面打敗某人36.a teacher wanted 招聘老師 37.a weekend teacher 周末教師 38.a primary school student 小學生 39.have good grades 成績出色 40.get the job得到工作 41.in ones view (opinion) 在某人看來42.in ones free time在業(yè)余時間 43.enjoy telling jokes 喜歡講笑話(enjoy doing) 44.cant stop talking不能停止講話(stop doing) 45.call sb. at + 號碼 以號碼打電話給某人46.a photo of me 一張有我的照片 47.begin ( end ) with 以開始 （結束）48.in an ( one ) hour 在一小時內(nèi) 49.a two week school trip 一次兩周的郊游50.around China 全中國 51.in the swimming pool 在游泳池里【應該掌握的句子】1.Im more outgoing than my sister.我比我姐姐更外向. 主語 + 動詞 + 形容詞比較級別 + than + 比較對象2.As you can see, in some ways we look the same , and in some ways we look different.正如你所看到,在某些方面我看上去一樣,而在一些方面我們看上去不同.3.However , we both enjoy going to parties . 然而我倆個都喜歡去派對. enjoy doing sth. = like doing sth. 喜歡做某事4.Liu Li has more than one sister. 劉英不止有一個姐姐 more than one 不止一個5.Liu Li and Liu Ying have some things in common. 劉麗和劉英有一些共同的東西 in common （團體）共同的；公有的6.Liu Ying is not as good at as her sister .劉英不如她姐姐擅長運動. asas 和一樣（其中asas之間的形容詞必須用原級）；它的否定式是：not as(so) as7.Liu Ying talks more thatn Liu Li . 劉英比她姐姐健談.這里more是much的比較級，而不是many的比較級8.Both girls go to lots of parties . 兩個女孩都經(jīng)常參加聚會 lots of = a lot of 許多9.My friend is the same as me. 我的朋友和我一樣 be the same as 與一樣 / be different from 與不同10.I think a good friend makes me laugh.我認為好朋友可以讓我笑. make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事11.For me, a good friend likes to do the same things as me .對我來說,好朋友喜歡做和我一樣的事情. like to do sth.12.Thats not very important for me那對我并不重要13.What is your opinion?你的意見是什么?14.Should friends be different or the same ? 朋友應該不同還是一樣? same前常有定冠詞the15.I like to have friends who are like me . 我喜歡有像我一樣的朋友./ I like to have friends who are different from me . 我喜歡同我不一樣的朋友. like to do sth.中的like 是動詞,意思是“ 喜歡 ”；而are like me 中的like 是介詞，意思是“ 像 ”。要注意區(qū)別like的詞性。16.Im quieter than most of the kids in my class .我比我們班上的大部分孩子都內(nèi)向.17.We both like the same things .我們倆個都喜歡做同樣的事情. like doing sth. 喜歡做某事18.Who do you think should get the job , Ruth or Rose ?你認為誰應該得到這份工作, Ruth 還是 Rose ?19.You must be good with children / enjoy telling jokes . 你必須和孩子處得好/喜歡講笑話. be good with sb. 對某人好；與某人相處融洽 / enjoy doing = like doing sth. 喜歡做某事20.He never stops talking . 他說個不停. stop doing sth. 意為“ 停止（正在）做的事情” ，doing在句中是stop的賓語。如：When the teacher came in , the students stopped talking and laugh . 老師走了進來，學生們停止了談笑。 / stop to do sth. 意為“ 停下（正在做的事）去做某事” ，動詞不定式短語to do sth.在句中作動詞 stop 的目的狀語。 如：He stopped to write a letter to her . 他停下手邊的工作，給她寫信。21.He always helps others.他總是幫助別人.22.She likes to stay at home and read. 她喜歡呆在家里讀書. like to do sth. 喜歡做某事 / stay at home 呆在家里 【詞語辨析】1.calm和quiet相同點:均為形容詞,意為”安靜的”不同點:calm指人的心情不激動,很沉著;也指無風浪;quiet指沒有聲音,不吵鬧或心里在沒有煩惱,焦慮.如:Tell the children to keep calm.讓孩子們沉著些.(指不慌張,冷靜)Ask the children to keep quiet.讓孩子們保持安靜.(指不吵鬧).2.both和all相同點:二者均可用作形容詞和代詞,可與of 連用.不同點:both表示”兩個都”,反義詞是neither,all指”三者叵三者以上都”反義詞是none.如:His grandparents both like to go for walks after dinner.他爺爺奶奶都喜歡晚飯后散步. Both of his parents are teachers.他父母都是教師. They all want to visit the zoo.他們都想?yún)⒂^動物園. All of the women are nurses.這些婦女都是護士.3.laugh與smile相同點:兩者均可用作動詞, 表示”笑”.不同點:laugh指出聲地笑,聲音加表情,smile指無聲地笑,只有面部表情.如:The children often