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后三篇是原百度翻譯,并沒有改過,腦子已炸,自己多擔待吧。Unit 6II. Basic Listening Practice1. ScriptM: Did you pick up the paper for me today? I really want to check the job vacancies.W: I know, its over there. Theres not much happen though. Ive had a look already. Maybe you should look on the Net instead.Q: What is the man looking for?C) A job vacancy.男:你幫我拿了今天的報紙嗎?我真的想要查看職位空缺。W:我知道,就在那邊。沒有太多,我已經看過了。也許你應該在網(wǎng)上看看。問:什么是這個男人所尋找的?2. ScriptM: You dont have enough experience or qualifications for this role. What makes you believe you could handle the position?W: Im a fast learner and enjoy learning on the job. My natural skills lie in this area, and Im confident that I could handle the challenge. Given a chance, I would prove myself.Q: What is the woman saying?D) She is quite to learn.男:你沒有足夠的經驗或資歷扮演這個角色。什么使你相信你能把握好她?W:我學得很快并且喜歡在工作中學習。我在這方面的技能,我相信我能應對挑戰(zhàn)。如果有機會,我會證明我自己。問:什么是女人說的?3. ScriptM: Could you help me with my resume? Jane said youre good with these things, and I really need someone to edit it. Its way too long.W: Sure, no problem. Give it to me. A good resume should be no more than one page, you know. And it should list you experience in reverse chronological order. Q: Which of the following is true according to the dialog?A) A resume should not be too long.男:你能幫助我寫下簡歷嗎?Jane說你很擅長這事,而且我真的需要有個人幫我編輯它。女:當然,沒問題。把它給我。一個好的簡歷不要超過一頁,你知道。簡歷應列出您的經歷并按時間順序排列。問:根據(jù)對話框下面哪個是正確的?4. ScriptM: Could you tell me why you would like to work for our company?W: Well, it has a good reputation as an employer, and its products are quite popular in the marketplace. I would feel proud to work for a company like this and to contribute to its success.Q: Why does the woman apply for the job?C) Because of the companys good reputation and popular products.男:你能告訴我你為什么要來我們公司工作?女:好的,作為一個雇主它有一個良好的聲譽,其產品在市場上很受歡迎。我會自豪在這樣的公司工作,并會為它的成功作出貢獻。問:女人為什么申請這份工作?5. ScriptW: Where do you see yourself in five years time?M: I aim to have been promoted to senior manager at the very least. Im very ambitious and want to climb the career ladder as fast as possible. I dont want to feel miserable on the first rung in five years time, watching everybody above me.Q: What does the man want in fie years?B) To become a senior manager or higher.女:你怎么看待自己在五年的時間?男:我的目標是至少被提升為高級經理。我有雄心壯志,想盡可能快的爬上職業(yè)的階梯。我不想自己因在這一等級五年而感到痛苦,看所有的人都在我之上。問:男士想要什么在5年內?III. Listening InTask 1: Tips for job interviews.ScriptM: After listening to the career officers talk, Ive now realized the importance of getting prepared for an interview.W: Quite true. First of all, we should never be late for an interview. If youre not punctual, theyll suspect that youll be late for work in future.M: And before going to the interview, we had better pay attention to our dress. We must look professional without overdoing it. Careless clothes will lead them into thinking that youre likely to do your job carelessly.W: Yes. During the interview, it is important to look confident without being too pushy. Its necessary to maintain eye contact. This shows your interest in the conversation and helps to maintain the communication between you and the interviewer.M: Besides, many employers attach importance to the education youve received. We need to highlight those courses, especially valuable to the job were applying for.W: Book knowledge is not enough. We must show them we have practical experience in the field. Tell them about our internship, and emphasize the skills that are useful in the job were seeking.M: Sure! Many students will tell the prospective employer that they have a good command of English. W: Theyre also eager to tell interviewer about their computer skills with PowerPoint, Excel, and so on. Students from lower-tier universities especially need certificates to show theyve acquired those skills before they can hope to compete against students from prestigious universities.M: Character is considered an important factor in contemporary society, where teamwork is a must.W: Well, too many students are saying more or less the same thing. If everybody says, “Im warm-hearted and cooperative, get along well with my classmates, and have good team spirit,” the boss will soon get fed up.M: Perhaps we should let the work weve done speak for itself.W: Right on. Participation is important. If you can show them youre an important leader of the Student Union of the University or the Department or youve organized a singing competition, etc., obviously youre a good team player.男:聽了就業(yè)顧問談話,我已經意識到面試準備的重要性。女:真的。首先,我們不應該遲到。如果你不守時,他們會懷疑你會在今后的工作了。M:去面試之前,我們最好注意自己的著裝。我們要看起來比較職業(yè)但不要過分。粗糙的著裝會導致他們以為你的工作會粗心。W:是的。在采訪過程中,看起來自信是十分重要的但不要執(zhí)意強求。保持目光接觸,這是必要的。這表明您對談話的興趣,并有助于保持你與面試官之間的溝通。男:此外,許多雇主重視你接受的教育。我們需要強調課程,我們申請的工作特別有價值。W:書本知識是不夠的。我們必須向他們展示我們在該領域的實踐經驗。他們告訴我們的實習,并強調技能是很重要的在我們尋找的工作中。男:當然!許多學生會告訴未來的雇主,他們有良好的英語能力。女:他們也急于告訴面試官對他們的計算機技能,Excel,PowerPoint,等等。從低層次的高校尤其需要證書來表明他們已經獲得這些技能才能希望競爭名牌大學的學生的學生。M:性格被認為是當代社會的一個重要因素,團隊是必須的。女:嗯,很多學生都說的差不多。如果每個人都說,“我很熱情,有合作能力,和同學們相處得很好,并具有良好的團隊精神,”老板很快就會厭倦。男:也許我們應該讓我們做自己的工作。W:對。參與是重要的。如果你可以告訴他們你是一個學生會或部門的領導者或你已經組織了一個歌唱比賽,等,顯然你是一個好雇員。Key1.T 2.F 3.T 4. T 5. F 6.T 7. TTask2 Are you ready for a phone interview?ScripNowadays, many employers use telephone interviews to screen candidates in order to narrow the pool of applicants who will be invited for in-person interview. They are also used as a way to minimize the expenses in involved in interviewing out-of-town candidates.While youre job-searching, its important to be prepared for a phone interview on a moments notice. You never know when a recruiter might call. So, youd better take a look at the following phone interview tips.Before the interview, you should get well-prepared. For example, you can compile a list of your background and skills, your strengths and weaknesses, as well as a list of answers to typical phone interview questions. You need to keep your resume on the top of your desk or tape it to the wall near the phone, so its at your fingertips when you need to answer questions. Also, you should have a pen and paper handy for note taking.Its helpful to practice interviewing. You can rehearse answers to those typical questions you might be asked. Have a friend or family member conduct a mock interview and tape record it, so you can see how you sound over the phone. In this way, you will be able to hear your “ums” and “uhs” and “OKs”, and you can practice reducing them from your conversational speech.During the phone interview, try to smile. Smiling will project a positive image to the listener and will change the tone of your voice. Over the phone, you must speak slowly, clearly and politely. You should use interviewers title (Mr. or Ms. and their last name), and remember to only use a first name if they ask you to. It is essential to interrupt the interviewer. On your part, you should try to give answers that are short and to the point.Finally, remember your goal is to set up a face-to-face interview. After you thank the interviewer, ask if it would be possible to meet in person.如今,許多雇主通過電話面試的方式來篩選候選人為了減少申請者,將被邀請參加面試。他們也作為一種方法來減少開支,來面試外地候選人。當你找工作,重要的是要做好電話面試在片刻的通知。你永遠不知道什么時候招聘人員可能會打電話。所以,你最好把下面的電話面試技巧一看。在面試之前,你應該做好充分的準備。例如,你可以列出你的背景和技能,你的長處和弱點,以及列出典型的電話面試問題。你需要讓你的簡歷在你的辦公桌或在電話附近的墻上,所以你需要回答問題時它們都在您觸手可及的地方。同時,你應該有筆和紙方便記錄。實習面試是很有幫助的。你也可以演練對典型問題你可能會問的答案。有一個朋友或家人進行一次模擬面試并錄下來,這樣你就可以看到你在電話上的聲音。這樣,你就能聽到你“嗯”、“啊”和“OK”, 從你的談話中你可以減少他們的做法。電話面試期間,試著微笑。微笑會展現(xiàn)一個積極的印象給聽眾,并且將會改變你的聲調。在電話中,你必須慢慢地說,清楚、有禮貌地說。你應該使用面試官的頭銜(先生、女士、姓),記住只使用一個名稱,如果他們問你。這是必要的如果你要打斷面試官。在你的方面,你應該試著給出答案,簡明扼要。最后,記住你的目標是建立一個面對面的采訪。在你感謝面試官后,詢問是否有可能親自來見面。Question and key1. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a purpose of screening candidates on the phone?B) To test candidates psychological stability when they speak on the phone.2. What can you infer from the speakers recommendation of compiling a list of information about yourself?C) Without it, you may become disorganized while being interviewed.3. What does the speak say about your resume?C) Put it near the phone.4. According to the speaker, why should you conduct a simulated interview?A) To reduce unnecessary words in an interview.5. Which of the following is suggested when you address the interviewer on the phone?D) All of the above.Task3 Do you know how to write a resume?ScriptYour resume, or CV in British English, has one mission and one mission only: to get you a job interview. Your resume is usually the first impression an employer has of you. And as “you never get a second chance to make a first impression”, youd better get it right firs time. Herere some suggestions that may be of use in preparing a resume. First, use a design that demands attention. Employers dont have time to read through each of your job descriptions to know if you have the skills they need. The design of your resume must do it for them. Your resume should be concise, well-organized and relevant. It should emphasize the most important and relevant points about your experience, skills and education.Second, put important information first. List important information at the beginning of your job descriptions. Put statements in your resume in order of importance and relevance to the job you want. A powerful statement with exact numbers influences every statement that follows.Third, target the job. You will have more success if you adjust your resume and cover letter for the specific skills an employer is seeking. This means you would write one resume for one particular job and a different resume for another job. In other words, you need to “repackage” yourself. In that way, an employer will see immediately whether you are suitable person for the job. It is not dishonest to “repackage” yourself. You are simply pressing yourself and your skills in the best light for a particular employer. This will help you t get more interviews and allow you to apply for a wider range of jobs.你的簡歷,英文簡歷或在英國,有一個使命和任務只有一個:讓你面試。你的簡歷通常是第一印象雇主有你。和“你不會有第二次機會給人留下第一印象”,你最好第一時間。這里有一些建議,可以在準備恢復使用。首先,使用的設計,需要注意。雇主沒有時間去看每一工作說明你知道如果你有他們需要的技能。設計你的簡歷他們必須做它。你的簡歷應該簡潔,有條理,相關。應該強調的最重要和最相關的你的經驗,技能和教育。其次,把重要的信息。名單上的重要信息的描述你的工作開始。把你的簡歷中陳述的重要性和你想要的工作的相關性的順序。一個有力的聲明確切的數(shù)字與影響每一個聲明如下。第三,目標任務。你將有更大的成功,如果你調整你的簡歷和求職信的具體技能的雇主正在尋找。這意味著你要寫一份簡歷的一個特別的工作和不同的簡歷一份。換句話說,你需要“重新包裝”自己。這樣,雇主會立即看到你是否是這個工作的合適的人。這不是不誠實的“重新包裝”自己。你只是按自己的技能和良好的光在特定的雇主。這將幫助你獲得更多的面試,讓你申請一個更廣泛的工作范圍。Question and key1. Why does the speaker say a resume is important?C) Because it leaves a first impression and you have only one chance to do so.2. Which of the following will NOT be regarded as a feature of good resumes?A) Details3. Where should you put the important information in your job descriptions according to the passage?A) At the beginning.4. How many resumes would the speaker advise you to write if you applied for three jobs?C) Three.5. What is the passage mainly about?B) Resume tips.VI. Further Listening and SpeakingTask1 Tell me about yourself.Script M: Tell me a little about yourself.W: Im from Guilin City.M: What brought you to the east coast?W: I came to Qingdao to attend college. Im impressed by this citys dynamic economy. Ive come to love it so much that Ive decided to stay and work here.M: What work experience do you have?W: I worked as an intern for a small shipping company. My primary responsibilities were to maintain the companys ties with the existing customers and try to find new cargo sources.M: What did that experience teach you?W: I learned that communication skills are extremely important. Text knowledge is indeed necessary, but it is equally essential to be able to persuade a potential client t to trust you.M: How would your former employer describe you?W: He told me that my ability to find one customer after another was an asset to the company. He thanked me for my loyalty. He also appreciated my team spirit as shown in my cooperation with my colleagues.M: You seem very mature for your age. And I see from your resume that you are very goal-oriented.W: Thank you. I believe Ive acquired many good qualities from my parents. Theyre my role models. However, I know I still have a lot to learn.M:告訴我一點關于你自己信息。W:我來自桂林市。M:是什么讓你到東海岸?W:我來青島讀大學。我對這個城市的印象來自他活躍的經濟。我太喜歡它了,我決定留在這里工作。男:你有什么工作經驗嗎?W:我工作在一個小的船舶公司實習。我的主要職責是維護公司現(xiàn)有客戶的關系,嘗試尋找新的貨源。男:那些經驗教給你什么?W:我學習到溝通技巧是非常重要的。文本上的知識是必要的,它能夠說服客戶相信你M:你之前的老板會怎么形容你?W:他告訴我,又是公司資產,我找到一個客戶的能力。他感謝我的忠誠。他也很感激我的團隊精神,與同事見我的合作。男:你看起來你很成熟的年齡。我從你的簡歷中看出,你的目標非常明確。女:謝謝你。我相信我已經得到許多好的品質從我的父母。他們是我的榜樣。然而,我知道我還有很多要學習的。Key (1) coast(2) impressed(3) shipping company (4) cargo (5) communication skills(6) essential (7) asset(8) team spirit.(9) her age(10) her parentsTask 2: A Work Qualification TestScriptMurphy applies for an engineering position at an Irish firm based in Dublin. An American applied for the same job. Quite by coincidence, the two amplifications had the same qualification, and were asked to take the same test by the manager of the Human Resource Department. Upon completion of the test, both men missed only one of the questions. The manager went to Murphy and said, “Thank you for your interest, but weve decided to give the American the job.”Bewildered by the managers decision, Murphy asked, “Why would you be doing that? We both got nine questions correct. This being Ireland and me being Irish, I should get the job!”The manger answered calmly, “We have made our decisions based on the correct answers, but on the question you missed.”Unconvinced and somewhat indignant, Murphy question, “And just how would one incorrect answer be better than the other?”The managers answer took him by surprise, “Simple, on QuestionNo.5, the American put down I dont know, and you put down Neither do I.”墨菲申請位于都柏林的愛爾蘭公司的一個工程師的職位。美國申請同樣的工作。很巧合,兩擴增具有相同的資格,并要求采取同樣的測試,通過人力資源部經理完成。測試完成后,兩人錯過的唯一一個問題。經理前往墨菲說,“謝謝你的關心,但我們已經決定給美國人的工作?!庇山浝頉Q定的,迷惑的墨菲問道,“你為什么要這樣做?我們都得到了正確的九個問題。這是愛爾蘭,我是愛爾蘭人,我應該得到那份工作!“馬槽平靜地回答,“我們已經有了基于正確的回答了我們的決定,但你錯過了這個問題?!庇悬c不服氣和憤怒,墨菲的問題,就如何將一個不正確的答案比其他更好?“經理的回答讓他大吃一驚,“簡單,對questionno。5,美國把“我不知道,你放下我也不知道?!彪p語對照Key1.F 2.T 3.T 4.F 5.TTask3: A guide to a successful job interviewScriptThere are times that you will be asked a hard question during a job interview. Dont panic, they just want to see how you handle a difficult situation. Being prepared is always the best policy. Here are some samples of questions and some advice on how to handle them properly.Why should we choose you? To this question, you can ask yourself why you applied, what makes you suitable for this position, what the company can gain from hiring you, what you have to offer, how you would handle this job, etc.Often they ask you to tell them about yourself. You can split your answer into two, the professional and the personal level. Both are important, and how you move from one to the other depends on what you have to say. You can give a brief summary of your life, professional and personal, with less emphasis on the early past, and more emphasis on the present and the future.When asked “What are your weaknesses?” by the interview, dont say, “I dont have any.” Everyone has weakness, and it takes strength to recognize them. Say something relevant but hugely important to the specific positive

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