課時(shí)跟蹤檢測(cè)10

1 課時(shí)跟蹤檢測(cè)課時(shí)跟蹤檢測(cè) B2 Unit 3 單項(xiàng)填空 1 Many officials call for global cooperation to some real security threats the world is facing A pick up B give away C deal with D take over 答案與解析 C deal with 處理 pick up 拾起 give away 泄露 take over 接管 2 Most staffs are against the new rules but they have come into being A anyhow B however C therefore D thus 答案與解析 A 句意 大部分職員反對(duì)新規(guī)定 但不管怎樣 規(guī)定已經(jīng)形成了 anyhow 不管怎樣 無(wú)論如何 however 然而 therefore 因此 thus 因此 3 Rio de Janeiro of Brazil the bid to hold the 2016 Summer Olympic Games after beating rivals Chicago Tokyo and Madried A won B hosted C solved D earned 答案與解析 A host 作動(dòng)詞用 意為 主辦 4 It was generally believed that the show was not as successful as expected but I think it was a great success A personally B directly C publicly D secretly 答案與解析 A 句意 人們普遍認(rèn)為這次演出沒(méi)有期待的那樣成功 但是 就個(gè)人而言 我認(rèn)為很成功 personally 就個(gè)人而言 directly 直接地 publicly 公開(kāi)地 secretly 秘 密地 5 Hosting the Olympic Games is a great honor and a great for a country A favour B effort C responsibility D endeavour 答案與解析 C 句意 主辦奧運(yùn)會(huì)對(duì)一個(gè)國(guó)家來(lái)講 既是巨大的榮譽(yù)也是重大的責(zé)任 responsibility 責(zé)任 義務(wù) 符合句意 favour 好意 喜愛(ài) 偏愛(ài) effort 努力 嘗試 endeavour 努力 6 The teacher asked the children to write line but Tom just wrote very carelessly 2 lines A other every few every B other every every a few C every other every few D every other every a few 答案與解析 C 句意 老師讓孩子們隔一行寫(xiě)一行 但是 Tom 很粗心 隔幾行寫(xiě)一行 every two lines every other line every second line 每隔一行 every few lines 每隔幾行 注 意 every few 復(fù)數(shù)名詞 中 few 前不用 a 有類似用法的還有 first few last few 等 7 I don t like English but I like Chinese very much A So do I B Nor do I C So I do D So it is with me 答案與解析 D 句意 我不喜歡英語(yǔ)但我非常喜歡語(yǔ)文 我也一樣 上文說(shuō)的 是兩種情況 既有喜歡的 也有不喜歡的 所以此時(shí)不應(yīng)用 So Neither Nor 助動(dòng)詞 be 情 態(tài)動(dòng)詞 主語(yǔ) 結(jié)構(gòu) 而應(yīng)該用 so it is with sb 結(jié)構(gòu) 8 Her car broke down on her way to the park she had to ask someone to repair it A As a result B As a matter of fact C As usual D As a whole 答案與解析 A 汽車路上拋錨導(dǎo)致讓人幫忙修理這一結(jié)果 as a result 意為 結(jié)果 在句中充當(dāng)狀語(yǔ) 9 The final score of the basketball match was 93 94 We were only beaten A simply B slightly C narrowly D lightly 答案與解析 C 句意 籃球賽的最后比分是 93 比 94 我們以微弱的劣勢(shì)輸?shù)袅吮荣?副詞 narrowly 在此表示 勉強(qiáng)地 符合題意 simply 簡(jiǎn)單地 slightly 稍微 lightly 輕 輕地 輕微地 10 Months ago we sailed ten thousand miles across this open sea which the Pacific and we met no storms A was called B is called C had better called D has been called 答案與解析 B the Pacific 與 call 之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系 而且是客觀事實(shí) 故選 B 項(xiàng) 11 What a beautiful day Yes it s that I d like to take a walk 3 A such nice weather B so a nice weather C such a nice weather D so nice weather 答案與解析 A weather 為不可數(shù)名詞 不能與不定冠詞連用 排除 B C 兩項(xiàng) so 用于 修飾形容詞或副詞 such 用于修飾名詞 故 A 項(xiàng)正確 12 Milu deer a species with large horns which used to be in China long ago is a rare animal nowadays A ordinary B common C popular D usual 答案與解析 B common 強(qiáng)調(diào)平凡或時(shí)常發(fā)生而不特別 ordinary 是依照一般標(biāo)準(zhǔn)來(lái)判 斷 側(cè)重 平淡無(wú)奇 popular 流行的 usual 通常 正常 13 I have been worried about the possible danger of driving on a railway line Do not be afraid God will us A turn over B watch over C go over D look over 答案與解析 B 本題考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析 watch over 照看 看守 符合題意 14 the explanation of the book we finally understood the meaning of the passage A With the help of B Under the help of C After the help of D By the help of 答案與解析 A 句意 借助于這本書(shū)的說(shuō)法 我們最終理解了這篇文章的意思 with the help of 在 的幫助下 借助于 為固定搭配 15 You may not agree but I think she is a very good girl A personally B truly C generally D commonly 答案與解析 A 句意 你可能不同意 但我個(gè)人認(rèn)為她是個(gè)非常好的女孩 personally 親自地 個(gè)人地 就自己而言 符合句意 truly 真實(shí)地 generally 一般地 commonly 一般地 通常地 普通地 完形填空 The restaurant was only a quarter full when we got there A couple in their thirties were seated about three tables away Their 16 was a little strange and it caught my attention I ve always been 17 to the feelings of other people I got the immediate 18 that this couple could 19 afford to eat out At first I 20 the thought but it kept appearing into my head I begans to feel a strong 21 to pay for their meals I wasn t rich but I could 22 it So 4 I followed my intention and 23 the boss to pay their bill I was told that they had 24 their courses and might still order coffees but so far the bill 25 75 When he asked 26 I was paying their bill I felt a little 27 as I tried to cover my feelings I finally replied When I saw that couple I got the feeling that they had to 28 to get what they ve got So I decided to pay their bill 29 I don t want you to tell them who paid it or why Just treat it as a n 30 When the couple went to settle their account a 31 reaction could be heard throughout the restaurant Later I asked the boss what happened He said the young woman broke down in tears and said 32 like this has ever happened to us before We ve never 33 anything or been given anything Things 34 this just don t happen to us But it did happen Now every time I think of the 35 at the restaurant a smile spreads across my mouth as I remember how once I felt a strong desire to give freely to another 16 A age B bill C appearance D manner 17 A polite B sensitive C nervous D important 18 A order B hope C impression D promise 19 A hardly B proudly C luckily D freely 20 A wrote B felt C followed D ignored 21 A regret B desire C success D danger 22 A change B face C afford D prevent 23 A reminded B advised C approached D helped 24 A refused B prepared C paid D finished 25 A came to B depended on C gave up D turned against 26 A why B when C how D where 27 A shy B proud C excited D foolish 5 28 A pretend B continue C expect D struggle 29 A But B So C Or D Because 30 A problem B chance C gift D adventure 31 A frightened B surprised C disappointed D bored 32 A Something B Everything C Anything D Nothing 33 A experienced B trusted C won D saved 34 A besides B for C despite D like 35 A incident B service C joke D food 答案與解析 本文是一篇記敘文 作者在飯店就餐時(shí)注意到一對(duì)夫婦的舉止與眾不同 猜測(cè)他們經(jīng) 濟(jì)拮據(jù) 出于憐憫之心 作者匿名支付了他們的餐費(fèi) 每當(dāng)想起此事 作者總是難以抑制 內(nèi)心的喜悅之情 16 D 下一句提到作者對(duì)其他人的內(nèi)心感受非常敏感 而人的內(nèi)心感受往往通過(guò)舉 止表現(xiàn)出來(lái) 由此可推斷作者發(fā)現(xiàn)這對(duì)夫婦的 舉止 有一點(diǎn)奇怪 從而引起了作者的注 意 C 項(xiàng)表示 外表 與下一句的內(nèi)容不相符 17 B 上一句提到作者注意到這對(duì)夫婦的舉止有一點(diǎn)奇怪 而空白處后面是 to the feelings 故應(yīng)用 be sensitive to 對(duì) 敏感 故選 B 18 C 作者通過(guò)觀察立刻感覺(jué)到這對(duì)夫婦幾乎支付不起外出就餐的費(fèi)用 因此 C 項(xiàng) 符合語(yǔ)境 19 A 下一段提到作者產(chǎn)生了替這對(duì)夫婦埋單的念頭 由此可推斷作者認(rèn)為他們幾 乎不能支付外出就餐的費(fèi)用 所以 hardly 幾乎不 符合語(yǔ)境 20 D 起初 作者對(duì)這種想法不予理會(huì) 可是這種想法反復(fù)出現(xiàn)在作者的腦海中 揮之不去 因此 D 項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境 21 B 通過(guò)觀察 作者開(kāi)始產(chǎn)生一種替這對(duì)夫婦支付餐費(fèi)的 欲望 作者當(dāng)時(shí)還沒(méi) 有付諸行動(dòng) 所以 A C 兩項(xiàng)不正確 替別人埋單顯然不是危險(xiǎn)的事情 因此 D 項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤 22 C 雖然作者并不富裕 但是能夠負(fù)擔(dān)得起這筆費(fèi)用 作者當(dāng)時(shí)打算主動(dòng)替對(duì)方 6 埋單 而不只是 面對(duì) 這件事 所以 B 項(xiàng)不恰當(dāng) 23 C 作者走近老板 想支付這對(duì)夫婦的飯費(fèi) 所以 approach 靠近 接近 符合 題意 24 D 根據(jù)本句中的 and might still order coffees 可知他們已經(jīng)吃完了飯菜 本句 中的 course 表示 一道菜 根據(jù)下文可知作者替他們付了錢 因此干擾項(xiàng) C 項(xiàng)不正確 25 A 老板告訴作者這對(duì)夫婦目前的賬單消費(fèi) 共計(jì) 75 美元 come to sth 合計(jì) 共計(jì) B C D 三項(xiàng)均不符合題意 26 A 作者與那對(duì)夫婦素不相識(shí) 卻主動(dòng)替他們埋單 老板自然會(huì)追問(wèn)作者 為什 么 替他們付錢 27 A 根據(jù)本句后半句中的 I tried to cover my feelings 可知作者當(dāng)時(shí)有一點(diǎn)顧慮 不愿向老板透露內(nèi)心的想法 經(jīng)過(guò)思想斗爭(zhēng)之后 最終還是作了解釋 因此 shy 遲疑的 提防的 符合題意 28 D 通過(guò)觀察 作者認(rèn)為這對(duì)夫婦經(jīng)濟(jì)拮據(jù) 為了生活他們不得不 努力 拼搏 作者出于同情 伸出了援助之手 29 A 作者心甘情愿地替他們埋單 但是 作者不想讓這對(duì)夫婦知道是誰(shuí)替他們支 付了飯錢 30 C 作者幫助這對(duì)夫婦完全是發(fā)自肺腑的 不追求任何回報(bào) 就算是送給他們的 一件 禮物 B 項(xiàng)的意義過(guò)于模糊 不能很好地突出作者當(dāng)時(shí)的慷慨及善意 因而不恰當(dāng) 31 B 這對(duì)夫婦前去結(jié)賬時(shí)發(fā)現(xiàn)已經(jīng)有人替他們支付了餐費(fèi) 自然感到無(wú)比驚訝 不相信好運(yùn)會(huì)降臨到他們頭上 32 D 根據(jù)引號(hào)中的內(nèi)容可知 以前這樣的事情在他們身上從未發(fā)生過(guò) 由此可推 斷此處表示的是否定含義 所以用 nothing 33 C 這對(duì)夫婦難以相信他們會(huì)有如此好運(yùn) 這樣的事情還是第一次 由此可推斷 他們從未 贏得 過(guò)任何東西或被給予過(guò)任何東西 故選 C 項(xiàng) 其余三項(xiàng)既不符合語(yǔ)境 也不符合常識(shí) 34 D 此處 like 是介詞 表示 像 一樣 與上文中的 Nothing like this has ever 中的 like 照應(yīng) 像這樣的事情在這對(duì)夫婦身上從未發(fā)生過(guò) A B C 三項(xiàng)分別 表示 除 之外 還 為了 盡管 都不符合語(yǔ)境 35 A 每當(dāng)作者想起在飯店中替那對(duì)夫婦埋單的那件小事 嘴角就露出微笑 因此 incident 符合語(yǔ)境 閱讀理解 High school is tough And if you were to ask Pink her opinion on the subject she d tell you the same Before she became famous and when she was still called Alicia Moore the young 7 superstar faced more than her fair share of high school drama In her interview with Faze Pink admits she was sorted as a troublemaker at school The problem was I was labelled as trouble so I was like trouble I ll show you trouble You want trouble well here it is Unfortunately Pink began to deliver what the teachers expected and the vicious cycle began It s like the label they give you you grow into it anyway They treat you bad so you act bad Pink says and continues Did I deserve it in the end yes but I feel I just conformed to the label they gave me I think a lot of kids just get frustrated and act the way the teachers expect them to It s no surprise that eventually Pink developed a problem with authority When they would say it had to be a certain way I would ask why They d say Because it always has so I d try to prove them wrong Predictably Pink dropped out of school and soon after began to sing in nightclubs She sang any chance she could get and was eventually discovered by a talent scout 星探 while singing in a club in Philadelphia She does not regret anything she has done and would not change her past if she could To change that would change who I am she said in her Faze interview She believes having faced so many difficulties at a young age is a good thing To experience the good you have to have seen the bad Plus it makes you appreciate blessings more she says Pink encourages us to be ourselves and not to worry about being labelled Just wait she says Give it a couple of years then it won t matter Because no matter what label they give you the best thing you can do is prove them wrong 36 According to the passage what is Pink s sugge