人稱(chēng)代詞主格賓格及形容詞性名詞性物主代詞.doc

一、人稱(chēng)代詞 人稱(chēng) 單數(shù) 復(fù)數(shù)主格賓格主格賓格第一人稱(chēng)Imeweus第二人稱(chēng)youyouyouyou第三人稱(chēng)hehimthey themsheherit it二、物主代詞 數(shù)人稱(chēng)類(lèi)別單數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)第一人稱(chēng) 第二人稱(chēng) 第三人稱(chēng)第一人稱(chēng) 第二人稱(chēng) 第三人稱(chēng) 形容詞性物主代詞 my your his her its our your their 名詞性物主代詞 mine yours his hers its ours yours theirs漢語(yǔ)我的你的他的她的它的我們的你們的他（她、它）們的1.形容詞性物主代詞(my/your/his/her/its/our/their)+名詞2.而名詞性物主代詞(mine/yours/his/hers/its/ours/theirs則相單于形容詞性物主代詞+名詞,故其后不必加名詞。如：Is this your book? No,，it isnt，its hers(her book)物主代詞可分為形容詞性物主代詞和名詞性物主代詞:1.形容詞性物主代詞起形容詞的作用，作前置定語(yǔ)，用在名詞前。 例：1)Thisismybook. 這是我的書(shū)。 2)Weloveourmotherland. 我們熱愛(ài)我們的祖國(guó)。2.名詞性物主代詞起名詞的作用。名詞性物主代詞=形容詞性物主代詞+名詞, 為避免重復(fù)使用名詞，有時(shí)可用“名詞性物主代詞”來(lái)代替“形容詞性物主代詞+名詞”的形式。 例:1)Mybagisyellow，herbagisred，hisbagisblueandyourbagispink. 物主代詞為避免重復(fù)使用bag，可寫(xiě)成Mybagisyellow，hersisred，hisisblueandyoursispink 2)Helikesmypen.Hedoesntlikehers.=Hedoesntlikeherpen.他喜歡我的鋼筆。不喜歡她的。3.注意：在使用名詞性物主代詞時(shí)，必須有特定的語(yǔ)言環(huán)境，也就是要省略的名詞大家已經(jīng)知道，已經(jīng)提起過(guò)。 例： Itshers. 是她的。 （單獨(dú)使用大家不知是怎么回事，不可以這樣用） Thereisabook.Itshers. 那有本書(shū)。是她的。 （先提及，大家才明白）用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空班級(jí)： 姓名： 1. That is not _ kite. That kite is very small, but _ is very big. ( I )2. The dress is _. Give it to _. ( she ) 3. Is this _ watch? (you) No, its not _ . ( I )4. _ is my brother. _ name is Jack.Look! Those pens are _. ( he )5. Here are many boxes, which one is _ ? ( she )6. I can find my pen, but wheres _? ( you )7. I have a beautiful cat. _name is Mimi.8. Shall _ have a look at that classroom? That is _classroom. ( we )9. _ is my aunt. Do you know _ job? ( she )10. Where are _? I cant find _.Lets call _ parents. ( they ) 11. _ dont know her name.Would you please tell _. ( we )12. So many dogs. Lets count _. ( they )13. I have a lovely brother. _ is only 3.I like _ very much. ( he )14. May I sit beside _? ( you ) 15.The girl behind _ is our friend. (she )16. _(I) am a teacher.17. My father is talking with _(I).18. _(he) often plays basketball after school.19. _(he) teacher is good.20. _(we) buy a pair of shoes for _(he).21. _(they) are listening to the radio.22. This is _(my) book. That is_(they) 23. _(he) chair is blue. _(we) is yellow.24. _(we) classroom is big._(you) is small.25. _(he) often plays basketball after school.26. _(he) teacher is good. _(she)is good too.27. My book is blue. _(you) is red.28. Our chair is better than _ (they).29. I will give the presents to_(they).30. These books are_(I), and those are_(you).31. My ruler is long. _ (you) is short.32. My bike is broken. May I borrow_ (she)?33. Can you show _(I) your book?34. Its time for _(they) to go home.35. Mr. Green often tells _(we) som