大學(xué)英語四級(jí)詞匯單選全真訓(xùn)練450題.doc

大學(xué)英語四級(jí)詞匯訓(xùn)練450題(不要在選項(xiàng)旁邊做標(biāo)注)test 21. this kind of medicine has the power to _poison.a. splash b. resist c. adopt d. occupy2. he is easily _ so i do not like to talk with him.a. defended b. afforded c. created d. offended3. i am _ to believe that he wont come back to see his wife again.a. inclined b. puzzled c. accompanied d. performed4. before you mail this letter, you should check again whether you have_ it or not.a. sunk b. sighed c. sought d. sealed5. after talking for nearly ten hours, he _ to the governments pressure at last.a. expressed b. yielded. c.decreased d. approved6. my hands and feet were _ with cold as i waited for the bus.a. cliff b. still c. stiff d. stick7. this problem is beyond his ability and he can not _ it.a. slip b. pack c. gain d. solve8. when you buy the spare parts for your car, try to get the _ ones from the authorized dealer.a. genuine b. generous c. genius d. gentle9. if you use _, you can get a higher quality picture.a. wax b. shame c. goose d. slides10. who _ this country, the people or the president? this question is not easy to answer.a. frightens b. differs c. displays d. governs11. this year our university does not have any _ to continue the international student exchange program.a. function b. fundamental c. funeral d. funds12. who is the patient being _ on?a. painted b. operated c. tied d. fetched13. maryis _ ofmusic but i am not.a. pause b. adventure c. grammatical d. fond14. this man has been proved _ of murder.a. guilty b. spoil c. flash d. curious 15. the international situation is very _ in the middle east.a. delicious b. perfect c. delicate d. percent16. even though he knew that i should study, he still _ me to go tothe movies.a. recognized b. extended c. persuaded d. unexpected17. we _ that it will take another four months to finish this plan.a. grant b. estimate c. council d. check18. he read the paper several times but be still _ some printer s errors.a. overlooked b. ignored c. noticed d. outlined19. she often talks with a _ appearance but in factshe is always telling lies.a. tidy b. sincere c. worship d. merry20. if the students can not support themselves during their study in university, they may ask for a student _ from the government.a. menu b. spoon c. loan d. bond21. english has become a communication _ for people from different countries.a. merit b. stream c. enjoyment d. medium22. during the eight years war, many people _ their blood for their country.a. shed b. tempted c. reserved d. devoted23. you have greatly _us. what you have done is not what you told us about several weeks ago.a. disappointed b. deserted c. clarified d. opposed24. before you begin writing your paper, please write _ first. then we can have a better idea about what you are going to talk about.a. an origin b. a detail c. an example d. an outline25. if you ask why i plan to study in the united states, the only answer is that it is a _ for me.a. chapter b. ceremony c. chamber d challenge26. a _ political and economic situation is very important for the development of any country.a. stain b. stable c. peaceful d. pink27. the financial support is decided not only according to your gre score,but also according to your _ in college.a. performance b. policy c. smart d. statement28. the world trade center is often called a _ building, because it is made up of two identical buildings.a.alike b. folk c. twin d. former29. it is impossible for us to _ such a difficult task within the limited time.a. fuel b. frown c. fulfill d. frost30. please do not _ when somebody else is talking.a. intend b. interpret c. interrupt d. invest 31. as a commander, you should not _ the soldiers to unnecessary danger.a. express b. explode c. exploit d. expose32. this newspaper often _ the government s opinion, not the public opiniona. affects b. reacts c. reflects d. recognizes33. although in great danger, the wounded still did not want to _from the front.a. feedback b. backward c. withdraw d. departure34. this movie has a _ ending. you can not imagine who will be killed finally.a. dramatic b. original c. considerable d. temple35. during the graduation _, the president gave a wonderful opening speech.a. evolution b. sign c. individual d. ceremony36. the dog _ the rabbit but could not catch it.a. ceased b. chained c. checkedd. chased37. if your letter is over weight, you must pay for the _.a. excess b .exceed c. checked d. chased38. in the class the teacher asked the students to _ their bad habits.a. weaken b. omit c. overcome d. overtake39. when you study in the united states, usually you have to buy your own health _.a. insurance b. expense c. evidence d. payment40. chocolate and ice-cream have different _.a. favour b. favourites c. fever d. flavors41. this is an _ that will not be easily forgotten.a. impact b. academicc. insult d. alternative42. please _ me for my rudeness. i really do not know the custom here.a. engage b. comfort c. execute d. forgive43. water and air are _ to human beings. we can not live without them.a. harbor b. function c. definite d. essential44. when the airplane takes off, the passengers are told to _ their seat belts.a. fountain b. fix c. tight d. fasten45. this is not what we asked you to do. you can not get more pay for the_ work.a. wing b. device c. tired d. extra46. my throat is _. i cannot speak any more.a. sore b. purchase c. glow d. faint47. many years ago, a lot of factories were _ from big cities to the mountainous areas in case of war.a. transferred b. transformed c. transmitted d. transported 48. he said in his letter that he would _ some photographs but i couldnt find anything in the envelope.a. case b. double c. enclose d. nonsense49. many english words are _ from latin.a. displayed b. spread c. lost d. derived 50. i feel _ to say that i can not believe what he said.a. wanted b. observed c. obliged d. wandered答案:1. b 2.d 3.a 4.d 5.b 6.c 7.d 8.a 9.d 10.d 11.d 12.b 13.d 14.a 15.c 16.c17.b 18.a 19.b 20.c 21.d 22.a 23.a 24.d 25.d 26.b 27.a 28.c 29.c 30.c 31.d32.c 33.c 34.a 35.d 36.d 37.a 38.c 39.a 40.d 41.c 42.d 43.d 44.d 45.d 46.a47.a 48.c 49.d 50.dtest 31. this watch is _ by hand, not by machine, so it is very expensive.a. flat b. coined c. bored d. manufactured2. these two horses look so much alike that we can not _ one from the other.a. differ b. detail c. distinguish d. defeat3. the president of that company was very calm during the political_.a. failure b. fashion c. proceed d. crisis4._ is usually the chief enemy of the camera lens.a. occasion b. vain c. moisture d. deck5. the _ left the ship after sixty hours of hard struggle.a. dash b. cell c. crew d. gay6. on our way to beijing, we visited xian, a city of two million _,and stayed there for two days.a. insects b. human c. inhabitants d. flights7. one of the main reasons for air pollution is that many cars _smoke into the atmosphere.a. gather b. hire c. discharge d. escape8. dont forget to _ to let us know you arrived safely.a. cable b. cagec. borderd. bay9. she gave him a _ that she could not come to his party.a. mistress b. shoot c. neck d. hint10. when the temperature is below zero, water will _.a. freeze b. virtue c. sink d. seek11.1,3,5,7 and 9 are _ numbers and 2,4,6 and 8 are not.a. odd b. even c. extra d. nut12. he always _ to everything and never agrees with anybody.a.projects b. gives c. folds d. objects13. i was born in japan, but i have _ chinese citizenship.a. retained b. represented c. reported d. required14. he made a rough _ of the first floor of that building, showing us where his office was located.a. painting b. illustration c. drawing d. sketch15. he is deeply _ in the trouble of his company.a. involved b. occurred c. packed d. represented16. he always leaves _ for all the words he does not know in his translation.a. blankets b. blind c. black d. blanks17. smoking and drinking are regarded as _ in some countries because they do no good to health.a. vices b. habits c. customs d. copies18. the news has not yet been officially _ by the government.a. struck b. confirmed c. founded d.pointed19. these are two _ issuers, but people often take them as one.a. ruin b. nest c. distinct d. castle20. what _ did you watch on television last night?a. wave b. frequency c. channel d. tunnel21. the bushmen are _ hunters even though their weapons are primitive.a. favourite b. original c. sufficient d. expert22. before he left the white house, the president made a _ speech.a. quarrel b. symbol c. automobile d. farewell23. the local government has begun a _ in this city to cut down the traffic accidents.a. protest b. punishment c. protection d. project24. it is highly _ that he come here tomorrow to join us.a. desirable b. doubtful c. good d. wanted25. a new idea began to _ from his mind when he was on his way backhome.a. emerge b. output c. starve d. tend26. if you just stay in this city for few days, we can give you a _library card and you can still make use of the books in the city library.a. terminal b. temporary c. regular d. chamber（室內(nèi)，議院）27. when you buy anything expensive, never forget to ask for the _from the shop.a. render b. trust c. receipt d. tale28. these programs are designed for those young people who want to _higher education but do not have enough time to go to university.a. insure b. purse c. purchase d. pursue29. in order to write his paper, he borrowed a lot of _ books from the school library.a. implication b. referencec. sample d. saucer（茶碟）30. when he opened the door, he used too much force and _ the key.a. trailed b. varied c. twisted d. wicked31.when heated, water changes into _.a.solid b.vapour c.liquid d.air32.what she achieved in her research might _ what she had been expecting.a.exceed b.exclai m c.excess d.extend33.it is _to anyone here that the department chairman has refused to support the new project.a.factor b.false c.evident d.elastic34.he _ his father in appearance but not in height.a.repeats b.looks c.resembles d.likes35.both o.j.simpson and jim brown have been _ as the greatest players in the history of football.a.ranked b.recorded c.stocked d.stripped36.the airplane took off soon. it was like being on an old train _from side to side and going faster and faster.a.surrounding b.foregoing c.swaying d.frowning37.this is a poem about _life in the american west.a.bay b.chamber c.frank d.dozen39.what they produced has no any _ value. but it is very useful to their research.a.filter b.fold c.partial d.commercial40.when talking about chinese culture, people often _ its origin with the yellow river.a.worship b.vain c.reveal d.associate41.as a chairman for nearly ten years, professor smith has never _to anything dishonest.a.beard b.attached c.granted d.kept43.the -_ between chinese and japanese is not so obvious so that it is not easy to distinguish between people from the two countries.a.distinction b.equivalent c.index d.murder44.when he caught a _ of his girl-friend in the rain, jack asked the taxi driver to stop to pick her up.a.harbour b.kettle c.glimpse d.scale45.hell always be _ to you for what youve done.a.peaceful b.secure c.grateful d.companion46.in nearly any country, there always exists a _ gap between the old and the young.a.generation b.helicopter c.noticeable d.ounce47.excuse me, sir. could you please tell me what number i should dial to get the _.a.throat b.verse c.conductor d.operator48.without the _ materials imported from abroad, japan can hardly produce anything.a.storey b.valuable c.spare d.raw49.we may be able to _ you in some way if you can not finish your work on time.a.resist b.insist c.assist d.disease50.she always dreamed of an _ job even when she was ten years old.a. ideal b.indirect c.absolute d.aid答案：1.d 2.c 3.d 4.c5.c 6.c 7.c 8.a 9.d 10.a 11.a12.d13.a14.d15.a 16.d 17.a18.b 19.c 20.c 21.d 22.d 23.d24.a25.a 26.b 27.c 28.d 29.b 30.c 31.b 32.a33.c 34.c 35.a 36.c 37.a 38.c 39.d 40.d 41.c 42.b 43.a 44.c 45.c 46.a 47.d48.d 49.c 50.atest 41.even though he has lived in china for many years, mark still can not_himself to the chinese customs.a.adopt b.adjust c.adapt d.accept2.he tried to _ with the manager for has salary.a.evaluate b.object c.bargain d.pause3.to some _, mary still does not understand this unit. but she herself does not believe so.a.extend b.part c.extent d.content4.great britain and france will hold a _ regarding some european economic problems.a.conference b.reference c.conversion d.cooperation5.since he often travels on business, he can _ himself to sleeping in any place he can find.a.make b.accustom c.force d.let6.he has _ much time and energy for his invention.a.contained b.proceeded c.consumed d.paid7.a good teacher always tries to _ students to ask question.a.encourage b.obey c.recall d.spread8.if you want to see the chairman of the department, youd better make an _ with his secretary first.a.admission b.agreement c.appointment d.alphabet9.they say the new film is a(n) _ picture so they wont go to see it.a. internal b.odd c.interesting d.dull10.the judge _ the murderer to twenty years in prison.a.required b.ordered c.indicated d.sentenced11.this university has _ a great deal since our last visit.a.appeared b.altered c.approached d.admired12.she is narrow minded and always _ what other people have.a. jealous b.owes c.misses d.envies13.when he woke up from his dream, the frightened boy tried to _his mothers arm.a.grape b.grey c.grip d.grave14.mary has never been _ a ship.a.abroad b.aboard c.above d.absorb15.the modern camera lens may be coated with more than ten _ for each piece of its glass.a. levels b.stories c.layers d.formations16.the thief was _ by the police at the railway station.a.carpet b.mined c.captured d.mounted17.in fact, there is no _ liberty in any country.a.adequate b.absolute c.private d.practical18.there is too much noise outside. i can not _my attention on my work.a.connect b.flat c.fill d.concentrate19.while studying at u.c.l.a.,mr.wang _ his old friend, whom he has not seen for nearly twenty years.a.encountered b.whispered c.swung d.maid20.the _ production of engines in our factory has doubled this year.a.manual b.annual c.amount d.alike21.the foreign minister made an excellent _ on the current international situation.a.committee b.command c.comment d.commission22.they _ cattle mainly for the international market.a.carpenter b.district c.ox d.breed23.he went to the dance last night but couldnt find a _ because of his strange clothes.a.pond b.saddle c.partner d.salad24.her father will never _ of her going to study in the united states alone.a.prove b.agree c.admit d.approve25.i wish i could _ you somehow for your kindness.a.straw b.issue c.reward d.own26.our teacher was _ by the funny story.a.naked b.yielded c.amused d.expanded27.the young people made a new _ to the governora.proposal b.submerge c.tendency d.thread28.in the film we saw last night, the hero _ his wife to death with his sword.a.throat b.thrust c.trust d.thread29.if there is no other way to save a _ person in a tall building on fire, fire fighters may spread a net into which the person can jump.a.volt b.wrapped c.trapped d.deserted30.since 1978, many new _ have been developed in our university to meet the increasing demands of the students.a.disciplines b.entrances c.checks d.flames31.how can we finish the work in the _ of any other helpers?a.era b