高考英語七選五真題

LotsLots ofof peoplepeople findfind itit hardhard toto getget upup inin thethe morningmorning andand putput thethe blameblame onon thethe alarmalarm clockclock InIn factfact thethe keykey toto easyeasy morningmorning wake upwake up lieslies inin restingresting youryour bodybody clockclock 3636 HereHere isis howhow toto makemake oneone 3737 InIn orderorder toto makemake a a changechange youyou needneed toto decidedecide whywhy it sit s importantimportant DoDo youyou wantwant toto getget upup inin timetime toto havehave breakfastbreakfast withwith youryour familyfamily getget inin somesome exerciseexercise oror justjust bebe betterbetter preparedprepared forfor youryour dayday OnceOnce youyou areare clearclear aboutabout youryour reasonreason telltell youryour familyfamily oror roommatesroommates aboutabout thethe changechange youyou wantwant toto makemake Rethink Rethink morningsmornings NowNow thatthat youyou knowknow whywhy youyou wantwant toto wakewake upup considerconsider re arrangingre arranging youryour morningmorning activitiesactivities IfIf youyou wantwant timetime toto havehave breakfastbreakfast withwith youryour familyfamily savesave somesome timetime thethe nightnight beforebefore byby settingsetting outout clothesclothes shoesshoes andand bagsbags 3838 That sThat s a a quarter hourquarter hour moremore youyou couldcould bebe sleepingsleeping ifif youyou boughtbought a a coffeecoffee makermaker withwith a a timertimer Keep Keep youryour sleep wakesleep wake scheduleschedule onon weekendsweekends IfIf you reyou re tiredtired outout byby FridayFriday nightnight sleepingsleeping inin onon SaturdaySaturday couldcould soundsound wonderfulwonderful ButBut compensatingcompensating onon thethe weekendsweekends actuallyactually feedsfeeds intointo youryour sleepinesssleepiness thethe followingfollowing weekweek a a recentrecent studystudy foundfound 3939 Keep Keep a a recordrecord andand evaluateevaluate itit weeklyweekly KeepKeep tracktrack ofof youryour effortsefforts andand writewrite downdown howhow youyou feelfeel AfterAfter you veyou ve triedtried a a newnew methodmethod forfor a a weekweek taketake a a looklook atat youryour recordrecord 4040 IfIf notnot taketake anotheranother looklook atat otherother methodsmethods youyou couldcould trytry A A GetGet a a sleepsleep specialistspecialist B B FindFind thethe rightright motivationmotivation C C A A betterbetter planplan forfor sleepsleep cancan helphelp D D AndAnd considerconsider settingsetting a a secondsecond alarmalarm E E IfIf thethe stepssteps youyou taketake areare workingworking keepkeep itit upup F F StickStick toto youryour setset bedtimebedtime andand wake upwake up timetime nono mattermatter thethe dayday G G ReconsiderReconsider thethe 1515 minutesminutes youyou spendspend inin lineline atat thethe caf caf toto getget coffeecoffee 36 C 邏輯推斷題 根據(jù)下文 作者針對睡眠提出了一系列具體的改進(jìn)措施推斷 作者提出了制定改進(jìn)睡眠的計(jì)劃 故選 C 37 B 主旨推斷題 下文 Once you are clear about your reason 一旦你清楚了 及時(shí)起床 原因 中 reason 即為起床的一種動(dòng)機(jī) 由此推斷 本段作者建議找到恰當(dāng)?shù)膭?dòng)機(jī)有 助于及時(shí)起床 故選 B 38 G 細(xì)節(jié)推斷題 由下一句中 That s a quarter hour more you could be sleeping if you bought a coffee maker with a timer 如果你買了有計(jì)時(shí)器的咖啡壺 你可以多睡 15 分鐘 推斷 作者建議重新考慮你在咖啡廳排隊(duì)等咖啡的 15 分鐘 故選 G 39 F 結(jié)論推斷題 由本段的主題句 Keep your sleep wake schedule on weekends 周末要堅(jiān)持作息時(shí)間表 和上一句 But compensating on the weekends actually feeds into your sleepiness the following week a recent study found 一項(xiàng)新的研究發(fā)現(xiàn) 周末補(bǔ)覺實(shí)際上使你下一周瞌睡 推斷 作者建議在周末也要堅(jiān)持作息時(shí)間表 故選 F 40 E 細(xì)節(jié)推斷題 由下一句中 If not take another look at other methods you could try 如果沒有作用 再考慮其它可嘗試的方法 推斷 上一句表達(dá)的是 如果有效 故選 E 本文為社會生活類說明文 文章中說明很多人早晨起床困難 作者建議制定睡眠計(jì)劃有助于早晨起床 并提出了具體的如何制定計(jì)劃 1 找出合適的必須及時(shí)起床的動(dòng)機(jī) 2 重新考慮上午的活動(dòng)安排 3 即使在周末也要遵守作息時(shí)間表 4 堅(jiān)持做記錄并且每周對自己的計(jì)劃進(jìn)行評估 有效就繼續(xù)堅(jiān)持 無效則考慮其它方法 七選五的做題首先要通讀全文 了解文章大意 通讀答案 找出相對應(yīng)的關(guān)鍵詞 根據(jù)文章整體結(jié)構(gòu) 具體內(nèi)容和上下文的邏輯關(guān)系 將選項(xiàng)填入文中 InterruptionsInterruptions areare oneone ofof thethe worstworst thingsthings toto dealdeal withwith whilewhile you reyou re tryingtrying toto getget workwork donedone 3636 therethere areare severalseveral waysways toto handlehandle thingsthings Let sLet s taketake a a looklook atat themthem nownow 3737 TellTell thethe personperson you reyou re sorrysorry andand explainexplain thatthat youyou havehave a a millionmillion thingsthings toto dodo andand thenthen askask ifif thethe twotwo ofof youyou cancan talktalk atat a a differentdifferent timetime WhenWhen peoplepeople trytry toto interruptinterrupt youyou havehave setset hourshours plannedplanned andand letlet themthem knowknow toto comecome backback duringduring thatthat timetime oror thatthat you llyou ll findfind themthem thenthen 3838 ItIt cancan helphelp toto eliminateeliminate 消除 消除 futurefuture interruptionsinterruptions WhenWhen youyou needneed toto someonesomeone don tdon t dodo itit inin youryour ownown officeoffice 3939 it sit s muchmuch easeiereaseier toto excuseexcuse yourselfyourself toto getget backback toto youryour workwork thanthan ifif youyou trytry toto getget someonesomeone outout ofof youryour spacespace eveneven afterafter explainingexplaining howhow busybusy youyou areare IfIf youyou havehave a a doordoor toto youryour officeoffice makemake goodgood useuse ofof itit 4040 IfIf someonesomeone knocksknocks andand it sit s notnot anan importantimportant mattermatter excuseexcuse yourselfyourself andand letlet thethe personperson knowknow you reyou re busybusy soso theythey cancan getget thethe hinthint 暗示 暗示 thatthat whenwhen thethe doordoor isis closedclosed you reyou re notnot toto bebe disturbeddisturbed A A IfIf you reyou re busybusy don tdon t feelfeel badbad aboutabout sayingsaying nono B B WhenWhen youyou wantwant toto avoidavoid interruptionsinterruptions atat workwork C C SetSet boundariesboundaries forfor yourselfyourself asas farfar asas youryour timetime goesgoes D D IfIf you reyou re inin thethe otherother person sperson s officeoffice oror inin a a publicpublic areaarea E E It sIt s importantimportant thatthat youyou letlet themthem knowknow whenwhen you llyou ll bebe availableavailable F F ItIt mightmight seemseem unkindunkind toto cutcut peoplepeople shortshort whenwhen theythey interruptinterrupt youyou G G LeaveLeave itit openopen whenwhen you reyou re availableavailable toto talktalk andand closeclose itit whenwhen you reyou re notnot 36 B 信息提取題 根據(jù)下文內(nèi)容主要寫了如何避免別人打擾的一些處理方法 和下一句 there are several ways to handle things 這里有幾種處理的方法 等信息可以推斷 出答案選 B 37 A 考查上下文聯(lián)系 根據(jù)下文 Tell the person you re sorry and explain that you have a million things to do and then ask if the twoof you can talk at a different time 告訴那個(gè)人對 不起你有很多的事情要做詢問一下是否可以改個(gè)時(shí)間你們再談 可以推斷出前文是拒絕那個(gè)人和你談話的要求 根據(jù)這個(gè)信息 我們選答案為 A 38 E 考查上下文信息聯(lián)系 根據(jù)前文句子 When people try to interrupt you have set hours planned and let them know to come back during that time or that you ll find them then 當(dāng) 人們試圖打斷你的時(shí)候 安排好時(shí)間 讓他們知道在那個(gè)時(shí)候回來 或者你會找到他們 根據(jù)這個(gè)信息可以推斷出下文應(yīng)該是讓他們知道你什么時(shí)候有空很重要 所以答案 選 E 39 D 信息提取題 根據(jù)前一句 When you need to someone don t do it in your own office 不要在你自己的辦公室里 后一句 it s much easeier to excuse yourself to get back to your work 找個(gè)理由回到你的工作比以如何忙為借口讓別人離開你工作的地方要容易的多 等信息 此處應(yīng)該是如果你在其他人 的辦公室里或者公共場所 所以答案選 D 40 G 信息提取題 根據(jù)前句 If you have a door to your office make good use of it 下文則要解釋如何充分利用自己的門 根據(jù)這個(gè)信息下文的答案應(yīng)該是 G 本文主要向人們介紹了幾種如何避免別人打擾的一些處理方法 七選五 這樣的題型 主要目的在于 考查考生對文章的整體內(nèi)容和結(jié)構(gòu)以及上下文邏輯意義的理解和掌握 解題時(shí)最主要的兩個(gè)步驟就是 1 理清文章的邏輯和結(jié)構(gòu) 2 在 所給的原文中找出關(guān)鍵詞或者說是線索詞 文章的整體思路能幫助你在答案中篩選出符合邏輯的選項(xiàng) 關(guān)鍵詞則能幫助你確定更多的細(xì)節(jié) 排除相近的選項(xiàng) 這些技巧多練 練就能孰能生巧 HowHow toto DoDo Man on the StreetMan on the Street InterviewsInterviews TheThe man on the streetman on the street interviewinterview isis anan interviewinterview inin whichwhich a a reporterreporter hitshits thethe streetsstreets withwith a a cameramancameraman toto interviewinterview peoplepeople onon thethe sportsport 3131 ButBut withwith thesethese tipstips youryour firstfirst man on the streetman on the street interviewinterview experienceexperience cancan bebe easyeasy When When youryour bossboss oror professorprofessor sendssends youyou outout toto dodo man man on the streeton the street interviewsinterviews forfor a a storystory thinkthink aboutabout thethe topictopic andand developdevelop a a listlist ofof aboutabout tenten generalgeneral questionsquestions relatingrelating toto itit ForFor exampleexample ifif youryour topictopic isis aboutabout environmentalenvironmental problemsproblems inin AmericaAmerica youyou mightmight askask Why Why dodo youyou thinkthink environmentalenvironmental protectionprotection isis importantimportant inin AmericaAmerica 3232 Hit Hit thethe streetsstreets withwith confidenceconfidence 3333 SaySay Excuse Excuse meme I I workwork forfor XYZXYZ NewsNews andand I I waswas wonderingwondering ifif youyou couldcould shareshare youryour opinionopinion aboutabout thisthis topictopic This This isis a a quickquick wayway toto getget peoplepeople toto warmwarm upup toto youyou Move Move onon toto thethe nextnext personperson ifif someonesomeone tellstells youyou sheshe isis notnot interestedinterested inin talkingtalking onon cameracamera Don tDon t getget discourageddiscouraged 3434 EachEach interviewinterview thatthat youyou getget onon thethe streetstreet shouldn tshouldn t bebe longerlonger thanthan tenten minutesminutes AsAs soonsoon asas youyou getget thethe answeranswer youyou needneed movemove onon toto thethe nextnext personperson MakeMake suresure thatthat asas youyou gogo fromfrom interviewinterview toto interviewinterview youyou areare gettinggetting a a varietyvariety ofof answersanswers IfIf everyoneeveryone isis givinggiving youyou thethe samesame answeranswer youyou won twon t bebe ableable toto useuse itit A A safesafe numbernumber ofof interviewsinterviews toto conductconduct isis aboutabout sixsix toto tenten 3535 If If youryour newsnews stationstation oror schoolschool requiresrequires intervieweesinterviewees toto signsign releaserelease formsforms toto appearappear onon thethe airair don tdon t leaveleave workwork withoutwithout themthem A A LimitLimit youryour timetime B B AsAs youyou approachapproach peoplepeople bebe politepolite C C IfIf youyou don tdon t ownown a a cameracamera youyou cancan buybuy oneone D D ForFor newnew reportersreporters thisthis cancan seemseem likelike a a challengingchallenging tasktask E E ToTo getget goodgood andand usefuluseful resultsresults askask themthem thethe samesame questionquestion F F ThatThat numbernumber ofof interviewsinterviews shouldshould givegive youyou allall thethe answersanswers youyou needneed G G WithWith a a questionquestion likelike thisthis youyou willwill getget moremore thanthan a Yes or No replya Yes or No reply 31 D 考查句意理解以及上下文聯(lián)系 句意 對于新的記者來說 這似乎是一個(gè)有挑戰(zhàn)性的任務(wù) 根據(jù) But with these tips your first man on the street interview experience can be easy 可知 但是 通過這些提示 您的第一個(gè)在街頭的采訪經(jīng)驗(yàn)可以很容易 故 D 符合語境 故選 D 32 G 考查句意理解以及上下文聯(lián)系 句意 有了這樣一個(gè)問題 你會得到不僅是 是 或 否 的答復(fù) 根據(jù) you might ask Why do you think environmental protection is important in America 可知 通過這樣提問 你會得到更多的回答 故選 G 33 B 考查句意理解以及上下文聯(lián)系 句意 當(dāng)你接近人的時(shí)候 要有禮貌 根據(jù)下文 Say Excuse me I work for XYZ News and I was wondering if you could share your opinion about this topic 可知 當(dāng)你搭訕?biāo)藭r(shí) 要有禮貌 故選 B 34 A 考查句意理解以及上下文聯(lián)系 句意 限制你的時(shí)間 根據(jù) Each interview that you get on the street shouldn t be longer than ten minutes 可知 你在街上遇到的每一 次采訪都不應(yīng)該超過十分鐘 故 A 符合語境 故選 A 35 F 考查句意理解以及上下文聯(lián)系 句意 這個(gè)訪問次數(shù)應(yīng)該給你所需要的所有答案 根據(jù) If everyone is giving you the same answer you won t be able to use it A safe number of interviews to conduct is about six to ten 可知 如果每個(gè)人都給你同樣的答案 你將無 法使用它 安全的采訪次數(shù)約為六到十 故 F 符合語境 故選 F 本文是一篇選句填空閱讀 屬于說明文 街頭采訪是一個(gè)采訪 記者和攝影師在街上與采訪人員進(jìn)行面談 對于新的記者來說 這似乎是一個(gè)有挑戰(zhàn)性的任務(wù) 本文以此 展開談?wù)?主要給出了一些使之變得容易的方法 本文是一篇選句填空閱讀 題目主要考查句意理解以及上下文聯(lián)系 做題時(shí)學(xué)生應(yīng)仔細(xì)閱讀原文 把握文章主要內(nèi)容 聯(lián)系文章上下文內(nèi)容并結(jié)合所給選項(xiàng)含義 從中選 出正確答案 一定要做到有理有據(jù) 切忌胡亂猜測 If anyone had told me three years ago that I would be spending most of my weekends camping I would have laughed heartily Campers in my eyes were people who enjoyed insects bites ill cooked meals and uncomfortable sleeping bags They had nothing in common with me 36 The friends who introduced me to camping thought that it meant to be a pioneer 37 We sleep in a tent cooked over an open fire and walked a long distance to take the shower and use the bathroom This brief visit with Mother Nature cost me two days off from work recovering from a bad case of sunburn and the doctor s bill for my son s food poisoning I was nevertheless talked into going on another fun filled holiday in the wilderness 38 Instead we had a pop up camper with comfortable beds and an air conditioner My nature loving friends had remembered to bring all the necessities of life 39 We have done a lot of it since Recently we bought a twenty eight foot travel trailer complete with a bathroom and a built in TV set There is a separate bedroom a modern kitchen with a refrigerator The trailer even has matching carpet and curtains 40 It must be true that sooner or later everyone finds his or her way back to nature I recommend that you find your way in style A This time there was no tent B Things are going to be improved C The trip they too