現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)講解-練習(xí)與答案.doc

現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)講解與練習(xí)一.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)概念：現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示現(xiàn)在正在進(jìn)行或發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，也可表示當(dāng)前一段時(shí)間內(nèi)的活動(dòng)或現(xiàn)階段正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。二. 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)結(jié)構(gòu)：Be動(dòng)詞Ving三.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)幾種句型用法：陳述句(肯定句)主語be(am, is, are)+現(xiàn)在分詞，如：I am reading English.我正在讀英語。 He is writing.他正在寫字。You are running.你正在跑步。 一般疑問句Be(Am, Is, Are)+主語現(xiàn)在分詞，如：1. -Are you singing?你正在唱歌嗎？-Yes, I am.是的，我在唱歌。 -No, Im not.不，我不在唱歌。2. -Is he (she) listening to music?他(她)在聽音樂嗎？ -Yes, he (she) is.是的，他(她)在聽音樂。 -No, he (she) isnt.不，他(她)不在聽音樂。 特殊疑問句疑問詞be (am, is, are)主語現(xiàn)在分詞，如： 1. -What are you doing?你正在干什么？ -I am doing my homework.我正在做作業(yè)。 2. -What is he (she) doing?他(她)正在干什么？ -He (She) is riding a bike.他(她)正在騎自行車。 否定句主語be(am, is, are)not+現(xiàn)在分詞I am not reading English我不在讀英語?！咀ⅰ窟@里的現(xiàn)在分詞指的是Ving形式；像look(看)、listen(聽)、now(現(xiàn)在) 常出現(xiàn)在現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)句子中。請(qǐng)看： 1.Look! Jack is swimming.看！杰克正在游泳。2. Listen! She is singing.聽！她正在唱歌。3.I am cleaning my room now.現(xiàn)在我正在打掃房間。 四.動(dòng)詞加ing的變化規(guī)則 1一般情況下，直接加ing，如：cook-cooking 2以不發(fā)音的e結(jié)尾，去e加ing，如：make-making, taste-tasting 3假如末尾是一個(gè)元音字母和一個(gè)輔音字母，雙寫末尾的輔音字母，再加ing，如：run-running, stop-stopping 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)基礎(chǔ)專項(xiàng)練習(xí)： 一、寫出下列動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞： play_ sing _ go_ feed_ read_ eat write_ have_ make_ dance_ live_ ride live_ take_ come _ put_ cut run_ swim _sit _ 二、用所給的動(dòng)詞的正確形式填空： 1.The boy _ ( draw)a picture now. 2. Listen .Some girls _ ( sing)in the classroom . 3. My mother _ ( cook )some nice food now. 4. What _ you _ ( do ) now? 5. Look . They _( have) an English lesson . 6.They _(not ,water) the flowers now. 7.Look! The girls _(dance )in the classroom . 8.What is our granddaughter doing? She _(listen ) to music. 9. Its 5 oclock now. We _(have)supper now. 10._Helen_(wash )clothes? Yes ,she is.三、句型轉(zhuǎn)換：1. They are doing housework .(分別改成一般疑問句和否定句) _ _2The students are cleaning the classroom .(改一般疑問句并作肯定和否定回答)_ _3Im playing the football in the playground .(改為否定句)_4Tom is reading books in his study . (改為一般疑問句) _5. My mother is cooking some nice food now. ( 改一般疑問句并作肯定和否定回答)_ _6. They are not watering the flowers now. (改為肯定句)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)提高題一.填空題1Mr Zheng (read) a book now.2. The rabbits (jump) now.3. Look ! Tom and John (swim).4. My brother (make) a kite in his room now.5. Look! The bus (stop).6. We (have) an English class now.7. Listen! Someone is (come).8. They (catch) butterflies now.二、按要求改寫句子1. The boy is playing basketball.否定句：_一般疑問句：_肯定回答：_否定回答：_對(duì)“ The boy”提問：_2.造句:1) She is closing the door now. (改成否定句) 2) You are doing your homework. (用I作主語改寫子) 3) The Young Pioneers are helping the old woman. (改成一般疑問句) 三、單項(xiàng)選擇 ( ) 1.Look!The twins_their mother do the housework. (A) are wanting (B)help (C)are helping (D)are looking( ) 2._are the birds doing? They are singing in a tree. (A)Who (B)What (C)How (D)Where( )3.你在干什么? (A)What is you doing? (B)What are you do?(C)What are you doing? (D)What do you do?( )4.They are_their clothes. (A)makeing (B)putting (C)put away (D)putting on( )5.Listen! She_in the classroom. (A)is singing (B)sing (C)to sing (D)is sing( )6.Today Jim_ his white shirt and brown trousers. (A)is putting on (B)wear (C)put on (D)is wearing( )7._are you eating? Im eating_meat. (A)What,some (B)Which,any (C)Where,not (D)What,a( )8.They_TV in the evening.They do their homework.(A)are watching (B)cant watching (C)dont watch (D)dont watching ( )9.The children_football. (A)is playing (B)are playing (C)play the (D)play a( )10.They are flying kites. (A)他們喜歡放風(fēng)箏. (B)他們?cè)诜棚L(fēng)箏嗎? (C)他們?cè)诜棚L(fēng)箏. (D)他們常放風(fēng)箏. ( )11.Look.Lucy is_a new bike today. (A)jumping (B)running (C)riding (D)takeing參考答案一、寫出下列動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞： play_playing_ sing _singing_ go_going_ feed_feeding _ read_reading_ eat eating write_writing_ have_having_ make_making_ dance_dancing_ live_living_ ride riding love_loving_ take_taking_ come coming_ put_putting_ cut cutting run_running_swim _swimming_sit _sitting_ 二、用所給的動(dòng)詞的正確形式填空： 1.The boy are drawing ( draw)a picture now. 2. Listen .Some girls are singing( sing)in the classroom . 3. My mother is cooking( cook )some nice food now. 4. What are you doing( do ) now? 5. Look . They are having (have) an English lesson . 6.They arent watering(not ,water) the flowers now. 7.Look! The girls are dancing(dance )in the classroom . 8.What is our granddaughter doing? She is listening(listen ) to music. 9. Its 5 oclock now. We are having(have)supper now. 10.Is Helen washing(wash )clothes? Yes ,she is.3、 句型轉(zhuǎn)換：4、 1. They are doing housework .(分別改成一般疑問句和否定句) Are they doing housework?They are not doing housework.2The students are cleaning the classroom .(改一般疑問句并作肯定和否定回答)Are the students cleaning the classroom ?Yes,they are.No,they arent.3 Im playing the football in the playground .(改為否定句) Im not playing the football in the playground. 4Tom is reading books in his study . (改為一般疑問句) Is Tom reading books in his study ?5. My mother is cooking some nice food now. ( 改一般疑問句并作肯定和否定回答)Is your mother cooking any nice food now?Yes,she is. No,she isnt.6. They are not watering the flowers now. (改為肯定句)They are watering the flowers now. 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)提高題一.填空題1Mr Zheng is reading (read) a book now.2. The rabbits are jumping (jump) now.3. Look ! Tom and John are swimming (swim).4. My brother is making(make) a kite in his room now.5. Look! The bus is stopping (stop).6. We are having (have) an English class now.7. Listen! Someone is coming (come).8. They are catching(catch) butterflies now.二、按要求改寫句子1. The boy is playing basketball.否定句：The boy isnt playing basketball.一般疑問句：Is the boy playing basketball?肯定回答：Yes,he is.否定回答：No,he isnt.對(duì)“ The boy”提問：Who is playing basketball?2.造句:1) She is closing the door now. (改成否定句) She is not closing the door now.2) You are doing your homework. (用I作主語改寫子) I am doing my homework.3) The Young Pioneers are helping the old woman. (改成一般疑問句) Are the Young Pioneers helping the old woman?三、單項(xiàng)選擇( C ) 1.Look!The twins_their mother do the housework. (A) are wanting (B)help (C)are helping (D)are looking( B ) 2._are the birds doing? They are singing in a tree. (A)Who (B)What (C)How (D)Where( C )3.你在干什么? (A)What is you doing? (B)What are you do?(C)What are you doing? (D)What do you do?( D )4.They are_their clothes. (A)makeing (B)