詞匯題(管理、技術(shù)類(lèi)).doc

一、 Vocabulary and Structure1. The medicine is on sale everywhere. You can get it at _ chemists. A) each B) some C) certain D) any 2. You cannot be _ careful when you drive a car. A) very B) so C) too D) enough 3. In general, the amount that a student spends for housing should be held to one- fifth of the total for living expenses. A) acceptable B) advisable C) available D) applicable 4. Every man in this country has the right to live where he wants to, _the color of his skin. A) with the exception of B) in the light of C) by virtue of D) regardless of 5. Housewives who do not go out to work often feel they are not working to their full _. A) capacity B) strength C) length D) possibility 6. I hate people who _ the end of film that you havent seen before. A) reveal B) rewrite C) revise D) reverse 7. Hes watching TV? Hes _ to be cleaning his room. A) known B) supposed C) regarded D) considered 8. The old couple decided to _ a boy and a girl though they had three children of their own. A) adapt B) bring C) receive D) adopt 9. The government is trying to do something to _ better understanding between the two countries. A) raise B) promote C) heighten D) increase 10. The newspaper did not mention the _ of the damage caused by the fire. A) range B) level C) extent D) quantity 11. The soldier was of running away when the enemy attacked. A) scolded B) charged C) accused D) punished 12. Had he worked harder, he _ the exams. A) must have got through B) would have got through C) would get through D) could get through 13. Only under special circumstances _ to take make-up tests. A) are freshmen permitted B) freshmen are permitted C) permitted are freshmen D) are permitted freshmen 14. I had just started back for the house to change my clothes _ I heard voices. A) as B) when C) after D) while 15. It seems oil _ from this pipe for some time. Well have to take the machine apart to put it right. A) had leaked B) is leaking C) leaked D) has been leaking答案：一. 1.D 2.C 3.B 4.D 5.A 6.A 7.B 8.D 9.B 10.C 11.C 12.B 13.A 14.B 15.D1.When he arrived, he found _ the aged and the sick at home. A) none but B) none other than C)nothing but D) no other than 2. The pressure _ causes Americans to be energetic, but it also puts them under a constant emotional strain. A) to compete B) competing C) to be competed D) having competed 3. Your hair wants _. Youd better have it done tomorrow. A) cut B) to cut C) cutting D) being cut 4. As teachers we should concern ourselves with what is said, not what we think _. A) ought to be said B)must say C) have to be said D) need to say 5. Once environmental damage _, it takes many years for the system to recover. A) has done B) is to do C) does D) is done 6. Studies show that the things that contribute most to a sense of happiness cannot be bought, _ a good family life, friendship and work satisfaction. A) as for B) in view of C) in case of D) such as 7. He will agree to do what you require _ him. A) of B) from C) to D) for 8. The mere fact _ most people believe nuclear war would be madness does not mean that it will not occur. A) what B) which C) that D) why 9. John seems a nice person, _ I dont trust him. A) Even though B) Even so C) Therefore D) Though 10. I dont think it advisable that Tim _ to the job since he has no experience. A) is assigned B) will be assigned C) be assigned D) has been assigned 11. _, a man who expresses himself effectively is sure to succeed more rapidly than a man whose command of language is poor. A) Other things being equal B) Were other things equal C) To be equal to other things D) Other things to be equal 12. _ that my head had cleared, my brain was also beginning to work much better. A) For B) Now C) Since D) Despite 13. The man in the corner confessed to _ a lie to the manager of the company. A) have told B) be told C) being told D) having told 14. By 1929, Mickey Mouse was as popular _ children as Coca-Cola. A) for B) in C) to D) with 15. Because Edgar was convinced of the accuracy of this fact, he _ his opinion. A) struck at B) strove for C) stuck to D) stood for答案：一 1.A 2.A 3.C 4.A 5.D 6.D 7.A 8.C 9.B 10.C 11.A 12.B 13D 14.D 15.C1. Although punctual himself, the professor was quite used _late for his lecture. A) to have students B) for students being C) for students to be D) to students being 2. You should have been more patient _ that customer；Im sure that selling him the watch was a possibility. A) of B) with C) for D) at 3. Neither of the young men who had applied for a position in the university _ . A) has been accepted B) have been accepted C) was accepted D) were accepted 4. This box is too heavy, _ give me a hand? A) would you mind B) would you please C) will you like to D) will you please to 5. _ he works hard, I dont mind when he finishes the experiment. A) As soon as B) As well as C) So far as D) So long as 6. As early as 1647 Ohio made a decision that free, tax-supported schools must be established in every town _ 50 households or more. A) having B) to have C) to have had D) having had 7. People appreciate _ with him because he has a good sense of humor. A) to work B) to have worked C) working D) having worked 8. The mad man was put in the soft-padded cell lest he _ himself. A) injure B) had injured C) injured D) would injure 9. We love peace, yet we are not the kind of people to yield _ any military threat. A) up B) to C) in D) at 10. Although he knew little about the large amount of work done in the field, he succeeded _ other more well-informed experimenters failed. A) which B) that C) what D) where 11. If tap water were as dangerous as some people think, _ would be getting sick. A) a lot of more us B) more a lot of us C) a lot of us more D) a lot more of us 12. Living in the central Australian desert has its problems,_ obtaining water is not the least. A) for which B) to which C) of which D) in which 13. Which sport has the most expenses _ training equipment, players personal equipment and uniforms? A) in place of B) in terms of C) by means of D) by way of 14. They are going to have the serviceman _ an electric fan in the office tomorrow. A) install B) to install C) to be installed D) installed 15. Im sure he is up to the job _ he would give his mind to it. A) if only B) in case C) until D) unless答案：一1.D 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.D 6.A 7.C 8.A 9.B 10.D 11.D 12.C 13.B 14.A 15.A 1. The car _ halfway for no reason. A) broke off B) broke down C) broke up D) broke out 2. The newcomers found it impossible to _ themselves to the climate sufficiently to make permanent homes in the new country. A) suit B) adapt C) regulate D) coordinate 3. A _ to this problem is expected to be found before long. A) result B) response C) settlement D) solution 4. You have nothing to _ by refusing to listen to our advice. A) gain B) grasp C) seize D) earn 5. As a result of careless washing the jacket _ to a childs size. A) compressed B) shrank C) dropped D) decreased 6. He hoped the firm would _ him to the Paris branch. A) exchange B) transmit C) transfer D) remove 7. Having decided to rent a flat, we _ contacting all the accommodation agencies in the city. A) set about B) set down C) set out D) set up 8. The relationship between employers and employees has been studied _. A) originally B) extremely C) violently D) intensively 9. _their differences. The couple were developing an obvious and genuine affection for each other. A) But for B) For all C) Above all D) Except for 10. One day I _ a newspaper article about the retirement of an English professor at a nearby state college. A) came across B) came about C) came after D) came at 11. She was complaining that the doctor was _ too much for the treatment he was giving her. A) expending B) offering C) costing D) charging 12. The manager spoke highly of such _ as loyalty, courage and truthfulness shown by his employees. A) virtue B) features C) properties D) characteristics 13. Since the matter was extremely _ , we dealt with it immediately. A) tough B) tense C) urgent D) instant 14. You dont have to be in such a hurry, I would rather you _ on business first. A) would go B) will go C) went D) have gone 15. When I try to understand _that prevents so many Americans from being as happyas one might expect, it seems to me that there are two causes. A) why it does B) what it does C) what it is D) why it is答案：一1.B 2.B 3.D 4.A 5.B 6.C 7.A 8.D 9.B 10.A 11.D 12.A 13.C 14.C 15.C1.Americans eat _ as they actually need every day. A) twice as much protein B) twice protein as much twice C) twice protein as much D) protein as twice much 2.In 1914, an apparently insignificant event in a remote part of Eastern Europe _ Europe into a great war. A) inserted B) imposed C) pitched D) plunged 3.The British are not so familiar with different cultures and other ways of doing things, _ is often the case in other countries. A) as. B) what C) so D) that 4.There are few electronic applications _ to raise fears regarding future employment opportunities than robots. A) likely B) more likely C) most likely D) much likely 5.We had to _ a lot of noise when the children were at home. A)go in for B) hold on to C) put up with D) keep pace with 6.What he said just now had little to do with the question _ discussion. A) on B) in C) under D) at 7.We need a chairman _. A) for whom everyone has confidence B) in whom everyone has confidence C) who everyone has confidence of D) whom everyone has confidence on. 8.Over a third of the population was estimated to have no _ to the health service. A) assessment B) assignment C) exception D) access 9.Excuse me. If your calls not too urgent, do you mind _ mine first? A) I make B) if I make C) me to make D) that I make 10.Professor Taylors talk has indicated that science has a very strong _ on the everyday life of nonscientists as well as scientists. A) motivation B) perspective C) impression D) impact 11.After a few rounds of talks, both sides regarded the territory dispute _ . A) being settled B) to be settled C) had settled D) as settled 12.Floods cause billions of dollars worth of property damage _. A) relatively B) actually C) annually D) comparatively 13.We are all for your proposal that the discussion. A) be put off B) was put off C) should put off D) is to put off 14.These goods are _ for export, though a few of them may be sold on the home market. A) essentially B) completely C) necessarily D) remarkably 15.The course normally attracts 20 students per year, _ up to half will be from overseas. A) in which B) for whom C) with which D) of whom答案：一1.A 2.D 3.A 4.B 5.C 6.C 7.B 8.D 9.B 10.D 11.D 12.C 13.A 14.A 15.D1.He came back late, _ which time all the guests had already left. A) after B) by C) at D) during 2.Im very sorry to have _ you with so many questions on such an occasion. A) interfered B) offended C) impressed D) bothered 3.If the whole operation _ beforehand, a great deal of time and money would have been lost. A) was not planned B) has not been planned C) had not been planned D) were not planned 4.The price of beer _ from 50 cents to $4 per liter during the summer season. A) altered B) ranged C) separated D) differed 5.His remarks left me _ about his real purpose. A) wondered B) wonder C) to wonder D) wondering 6.I have heard both teachers and students _ well of him. A) to speak B) spoken C) to have spoken D) speak 7.Our son doesnt know what to _ at the university; he cant make up his mind about his future. A) take in B) take up C) take over D) take after 8.The house was very quiet, _ as it was on the side of a mountain. A) isolated B) isolating C) being isolated D) having been isolated 9.Although they plant trees in this area every year, the tops of some hills are still _. A) blank B) hollow C) vacant D) bare 10.Being a pop star can be quite a hard life, with a lot of traveling _heavy schedules. A) with regard to B) as to C) in relation to D) owing to 11.Tony is very disappointed _ the results of the exam. A) with B) for C) toward D) on 12.William Penn, the founder of Pennsylvania, _ defended the right of every citizen to freedom of choice in religion. A) peculiarly B) indifferently C) vigorously D) inevitably 13.I hope all the precautions against air pollution, _ suggested by the local government, will be seriously considered here. A) while B) since C) after D) as 14.When people become unemployed, it is _ which is often worse than lack of wages. A) laziness B) poverty C) idleness D) inability 15.Ive never been to Beijing, but its the place _. A) where Id like to visit B) in which Id like to visit C) I most want to visit D) that I want to visit it most答案：一1.B 2.D 3.C 4.B 5.D 6.D 7.B 8.A 9.A 10.D 11.A 12.C 13.D 14.C 15.B1._ his sister, Jack is quiet and does not easily make friends with others. A) Dislike B) Unlike C) Alike D) Liking 2.This crop has similar qualities to the previous one, _ both wind resistant and adapted to the same type of soil. A) being B) been C) to be D) having been. 3._ you are leaving tomorrow, we can eat dinner together tonight. A) For B) Since C) Before D) While 4.Some people would like to do shopping on Sundays since they expect to pick up wonderful _ in the marker. A) batteries B) bargains C) baskets D) barrels 5.We have been told that under no circumstances _ the telephone in the office for personal affairs. A) may we use B) we may use C) we could use D) did we use 6.In previous times, when fresh meat was in short _, pigeons were kept by many households as a source of food. A) store B) provision C) reserve D) supply 7.As Commander-in-Chief of the armed forces, I have directed that all measures _ for our defense. A) had been taken B) would be taken C) be taken D) to be taken 8.A thief who broke into a church was caught because traces of wax, found on his clothes, _ from the sort of candles used only in churches. A) had come B) coming C) come D) that came 9.After the guests left, she spent half an hour _ the sitting room. A) ordering B) arranging C) tidying up D) clearing away 10.I was _ the point of telephoning him when his letter arrived. A) to B) on C) at D) in 11.In no country _ Britain, it has been said, can one experience four seasons in the course of a single day. A) other than B) more than C) better than D) rather than 12.A lorry _ Janes cat and sped away. A) ran over B) ran into C) ran through D) ran down 13.The project _ by the end of 2000, will expand the citys telephone network to cover 1,000,000 users. A) accomplished B) being accomplished C) to be accomplished D) having been accomplished 14._ evidence that language-acquiring ability must be stimulated. A) If being B) It is C) There is D) There being 15.Those gifts of rare books that were given to us were deeply _. A) appreciated B) approved C) appealed D) applied答案：一1.B 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.A 6.D 7.C 8.A 9.C 10.B 11.A 12.A 13.C 14.C 15.A1. She ought to stop work；she has a headache because she _ too long. A) has been reading B) had read C) is reading D) read 2. Niagara Falls is a great tourist _ drawing millions of visitors every year. A) attention B) attraction C) appointment D) arrangement 3. I dont mind _ the decision as long as it is not too late. A) you to delay making B) your delaying making C) your delaying to make D) you delay to make 4. The hopes goals，fears and desires widely between men and women，between the rich and the poor. A) alter B) shift C) transfer D) vary 5. Corn originated in the New World and thus was not known in Europe until Columbus found it _ in Cuba. A) being cultivated B) been cultivated C) having cultivated D) cultivating 6. The sale usually takes place outside the house, with the audience _ on benches， chairs or boxes. A) having seated B) seating C) seated D) having been seated 7. This kind of glasses manufactured by experienced craftsmen _ comfortably. A) is worn B) wears C) wearing D) are worn 8Some diseases are _ by certain water animals. A) transplanted B) transformed C) transported D) transmitted 9. Wouldnt you rather your child _ to bed early? A) go B) went C) would go D) goes 10. Although Anne is happy with her success she wonders _ will hap pen to her private life. A) that B) what C) it D) this 11. The words of his old teacher left a _ impression on his mind. He is still influenced by them. A) long B) lively C) lasting D) liberal 12. Mikes uncle insists _ in this hotel. A) staying not B) not to stay C) that he would not stay D) that he not stay 13. We agreed to accept _ they thought was the best tourist guide. A) whatever B) whomever C) whichever D) whoever 14. It is our _ policy that we will achieve unity thro