音標(biāo)復(fù)習(xí)與頻率副詞學(xué)習(xí)教案.doc

音標(biāo)復(fù)習(xí)與頻率副詞學(xué)習(xí) 教案教學(xué)目標(biāo)音標(biāo)復(fù)習(xí)及摩擦音學(xué)習(xí)；頻率副詞學(xué)習(xí)。重點(diǎn)難點(diǎn)音標(biāo)的正確拼讀和單詞的正確拼寫；How often的正確使用。I. Warm up1、家有家規(guī)，國有國規(guī)，那動物園里有啥規(guī)？2、什么越洗越臟，不洗有人吃，洗了沒人吃？3、什么東西往上升永遠(yuǎn)掉不下來？4、有一個(gè)眼睛瞎了的人，走到山崖邊上，為什么突然停住了然后往回走？II. 音標(biāo)復(fù)習(xí)摩擦音（一）: f v s z f 發(fā)音要訣：上齒輕觸下唇，用力將氣流從唇齒之間吹出，引起摩擦成音。 f 是清輔音，發(fā)音時(shí)聲帶不振動。發(fā)音字母及字母組合：f ph ff 代表單詞：five first life fine fat fall farm telephone phonetics photo giraffe v 發(fā)音要訣：上齒輕觸下唇，用力將氣流從唇齒之間吹出，引起摩擦成音。 v 是濁輔音，發(fā)音時(shí)聲帶振動。發(fā)音字母：v 代表單詞：seven very vase leave five 音標(biāo)對比： f v life live five vote photo visit s 發(fā)音要訣：雙唇微開，上下齒接近于合攏狀態(tài)，舌端靠近齒齦(不要貼住)，氣流由齒齦之間泄出，摩擦成音。發(fā)音時(shí)聲帶不振動, 屬于清輔音。發(fā)音字母：s c 代表單詞：set seek say see books mouse cups face ice race price音標(biāo)對比： s thank see think sick mouth pass z 發(fā)音要訣：發(fā)音與s相似，但聲帶要振動，屬于濁輔音。發(fā)音字母：z s代表單詞：zoo prize zero raise knees eyes 音標(biāo)對比： z s this zip books those zoo see with his advice 發(fā)音要訣：上下齒輕咬住舌尖，氣流由舌齒間窄縫泄出，摩擦成音。 聲帶不振動，屬于清輔音。發(fā)音組合：th 代表單詞：think teeth thick thank thought tooth truth fifth mouth 發(fā)音要訣：上下齒輕咬住舌尖，氣流由舌齒間窄縫泄出，摩擦成音。 聲帶振動，屬于濁輔音。發(fā)音組合：th 代表單詞：this that these those then than though clothes音標(biāo)對比： thick this think than teeth they death these 根據(jù)發(fā)音規(guī)則，圈出不發(fā)的單詞。 1. father three maths thirsty 2. mouth throw Thursday brother 3. think thirsty mother thousand4. thin thick they teeth 發(fā)音要訣：雙唇收圓稍微突出，舌頭稍微上卷，舌尖接近上齒音，送氣，聲帶不振動。 注意不要扁唇, 以免發(fā)成漢語里的 “徐”(太圓)和 “?！?太扁)音。發(fā)音字母及組合：sh s ss ch代表單詞：ship fish sheet sheep dish sure sugar machine音標(biāo)對比： f sure four ship fish 發(fā)音要訣：發(fā)音與 相似，但聲帶要振動，是濁輔音。發(fā)音字母：s代表單詞：pleasure usual measure television音標(biāo)對比： sure revision machine measure h 發(fā)音要訣：嘴唇自然張開，自然呵氣，聲帶不振動。注意: h 和漢語里的 “h”音的區(qū)別。漢語的“h”音比英語的 h 緊張有力。發(fā)英語時(shí)舌后部和軟腭間不產(chǎn)生摩擦。發(fā)音字母及字母組合：h wh 【注意】wh 在元音字母o前才發(fā)此音。代表單詞：hot home house horse hate high whole who whose whom 根據(jù)發(fā)音規(guī)則， 把下列單詞中不發(fā)h的圈出來。 hen hat white horse whale who hole hair r 發(fā)音要訣：唇形稍圓，舌尖向上卷起，舌頭不要接觸任何一個(gè)部位，雙唇略突出，氣流由舌面與硬腭間泄出，聲帶振動，是個(gè)濁輔音。發(fā)音字母及字母組合：r wr rr代表單詞： red rice rain right free cry wrong write mirror carrot parrot 根據(jù)發(fā)音規(guī)則，選出發(fā)r的單詞，打。bread driver wrong rain worker river father robot sister write fruit crown dream動動口：一、根據(jù)音標(biāo)拼讀并拼寫單詞。/i:z/_ /hi:/_ /bi:/_ /fi:v/_ /i:vni/_/tma:tu/_ /su:n/_ /sku:l/_/h:s/_ /t:l/_ /sm:l/_/b:d/_ /bIf:/_ /gla:s/_ /pla:nt/_ /gla:s/_/mn/_ /redI/_ /seldm/_ /hedeIk/_/bet/_ /hv/_ /brekfst/_ /knd/_/hed/_ /luk/_ /fut/_ /kuk/_ /tp/_二、寫出所給單詞的音標(biāo)warm_ garden_ market_ party_ask_ after_ car_ hard_park_ speak_ sport_ star_ start_flag_ clock_ friend_ brush_ sock_hospital_ middle_ give_ film_ city_lamp_ end_ help_ better_ question_III. 情景對話Cheng Na, 15, is one of the top students in Dongguan. She writes computer games and all of her family work in her business. She is still at school!6 a.m.I get up at six oclock, wash and put on my school uniform. I have breakfast with my parents. Every morning we discuss business at breakfast. 7:30 a.m.Every day, my driver drives me to school in my own car. I sometimes make phone calls to clients on the way to school. 8 a.m.I start school. I enjoy seeing my school friends. I usually get A grades in all my subjects.12:30 p.m.About twice a week my driver picks me up from school. I go and have lunch with a client. Then I come back to school.4:15p.m.After school I usually go to a club. On Fridays we have Computer Club meetings. On Mondays and Thursdays I play basketball. Once a week I have piano lessons. I do my homework for an hour or two before dinner.7 p.m.I always have dinner with my parents. We discuss our business. Then I go to my office and continue working on my games. I usually go to bed at 11p.m.1、重點(diǎn)詞匯短語中文定義句子one ofComputer gamesPut onHave breakfastAt breakfastDrive sb to spMake phone calls toOn the way toEnjoy doing sthTwice a weekContinue doing2、重點(diǎn)表達(dá)How often do you do it?Brush my teeth go to school watch televisionPlay table tennis use the phone eat fishRide a motorbike play the piano play computer games用以下詞回答：Always/usually/ often/ sometimes /seldom/ never /hardly ever用次數(shù)回答：once/ twice/ thr