常用材料彈性模量.doc

芄彈性模量與熱物理性質(zhì)袂序號(hào)膁材料名稱蚈彈性模量(105MPa)肅剪切模量(105MPa)襖泊松比艿熔點(diǎn)(oC)膇線膨脹系數(shù)(10-6/K)螅熱導(dǎo)率(W/(mk)蟻比熱容(J/(kgK)螞1薆灰口鑄鐵/白口鑄鐵薅1.13-1.57螃0.45螀0.23-0.27羆1200芆8.5-11.6螄39.2袈470蠆2肆可鍛鑄鐵薁1.55芁0.45肈螆蚃荿81.1/純鐵薈455/純鐵芃3蚄碳鋼螂2.0-2.1羇0.79-0.81羃0.25-0.28蒁1400-1500袀11.3-13莇49.8螄465薃4羈鎳鉻鋼、合金鋼螆2.06蒄0.79-0.81蚄0.25-0.3莁芅11.5-14.5芄15蒂460葿5罿鑄鋼羅1.75蒃袁0.3莈蚅芀49.8羀4706軋制純銅1.080.390.31-0.34108317.53983867冷拔純銅1.270.4-0.48108317.54074188軋制磷青銅1.130.410.32-0.3517.922.2鎳青銅410/鎳青銅9冷拔黃銅0.90-0.97034-0.370.32-0.42108318.810637710軋制錳青銅1.080.390.3524.8錫青銅343/錫青銅序號(hào)材料名稱彈性模量(105MPa)剪切模量(105MPa)泊松比熔點(diǎn)(oC)線膨脹系數(shù)(10-6/K)熱導(dǎo)率(W/(mk)比熱容(J/(kgK)11軋制鋁0.690.26-0.270.32-0.36658238/純鋁902/純鋁12鑄鋁青銅1.030.410.317.95642013硬鋁合金0.70.270.323.6162/硅鋁871/硅鋁14軋制鋅0.820.310.2712138815鉛0.170.070.423273512616球墨鑄鐵1.4-1.540.73-0.7617玻璃0.550.2-0.220.254-11.518混凝土0.14-0.230.049-0.1570.1-0.1810-1419縱紋木材0.098-0.120.00520橫紋木材0.005-0.000.0044-0.0064序號(hào)材料名稱彈性模量(105MPa)剪切模量(105MPa)泊松比熔點(diǎn)(oC)線膨脹系數(shù)(10-6/K)熱導(dǎo)率(W/(mk)比熱容(J/(kgK)21橡膠0.00007840.4722電木0.0196-0.02940.0069-0.02060.35-0.3823尼龍0.02830.01010.424大理石0.5525花崗巖0.4826尼龍10100.010727夾布酚醛塑料0.04-0.08828石棉酚醛塑料0.01329高壓聚乙烯0.015-0.02530低壓聚乙烯0.0049-0.0078序號(hào)材料名稱彈性模量(105MPa)剪切模量(105MPa)泊松比熔點(diǎn)(oC)線膨脹系數(shù)(10-6/K)熱導(dǎo)率(W/(mk)比熱容(J/(kgK)31聚丙烯0.0132-0.014232不銹鋼24.551033灰口鑄鐵/白口鑄鐵1.13-1.570.450.23-0.2712008.5-11.639.247034可鍛鑄鐵1.550.4581.1/純鐵455/純鐵35碳鋼2.0-2.10.79-0.810.25-0.281400-150011.3-1349.846536鎳鉻鋼、合金鋼2.060.79-0.810.25-0.311.5-14.51546037鑄鋼1.750.349.847038軋制純銅1.080.390.31-0.34108317.539838639冷拔純銅1.270.4-0.48108317.540741840軋制磷青銅1.130.410.32-0.3517.922.2鎳青銅410/鎳青銅序號(hào)材料名稱彈性模量(105MPa)剪切模量(105MPa)泊松比熔點(diǎn)(oC)線膨脹系數(shù)(10-6/K)熱導(dǎo)率(W/(mk)比熱容(J/(kgK)41冷拔黃銅0.90-0.97034-0.370.32-0.42108318.810637742軋制錳青銅1.080.390.3524.8錫青銅343/錫青銅43軋制鋁0.690.26-0.270.32-0.36658238/純鋁902/純鋁44鑄鋁青銅1.030.410.317.95642045硬鋁合金0.70.270.323.6162/硅鋁871/硅鋁46軋制鋅0.820.310.2712138847鉛0.170.070.423273512648球墨鑄鐵1.4-1.540.73-0.7649玻璃0.550.2-0.220.254-11.550混凝土0.14-0.230.049-0.1570.1-0.1810-14序號(hào)材料名稱彈性模量(105MPa)剪切模量(105MPa)泊松比熔點(diǎn)(oC)線膨脹系數(shù)(10-6/K)熱導(dǎo)率(W/(mk)比熱容(J/(kgK)51縱紋木材0.098-0.120.00552橫紋木材0.005-0.000.0044-0.006453橡膠0.00007840.4754電木0.0196-0.02940.0069-0.02060.35-0.3855尼龍0.02830.01010.456大理石0.5557花崗巖0.4858尼龍10100.010759夾布酚醛塑料0.04-0.08860石棉酚醛塑料0.013序號(hào)材料名稱彈性模量(105MPa)剪切模量(105MPa)泊松比熔點(diǎn)(oC)線膨脹系數(shù)(10-6/K)熱導(dǎo)率(W/(mk)比熱容(J/(kgK)61高壓聚乙烯0.015-0.02562低壓聚乙烯0.0049-0.007863聚丙烯0.0132-0.014264不銹鋼24.5510 以下無(wú)正文 僅供個(gè)人用于學(xué)習(xí)、研究；不得用于商業(yè)用途。 , , .For personal use only in study and research; not for commercial use.Nur fr den persnlichen fr Studien, Forschung, zu kommerziellen