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初中英語牛津版(深圳廣州)九年級下冊Module 2 Environmental problems Unit 3 The environment同步練習B卷姓名:_ 班級:_ 成績:_一、 詞匯測試。從下面每小題的A,B,C三個選項中選出可以替換畫 (共8題;共16分)1. (2分)A _ to a problem is a way of dealing with it so that the difficulty is solved.A . reasonB . solutionC . vocation2. (2分)Childrens lives are _ every time they cross this road in the busy traffic.A . in dangerB . out of dangerC . hopeful3. (2分)The population has _ from 1.2 million to 1.8 million. A . droppedB . increasedC . checked4. (2分)A _ is an activity in which people try to do better than others: A . competitionB . meetingC . lecture5. (2分)We havent seen her for many days and there is _ for her safety.A . angerB . luck C . concern6. (2分)We should have a _ discussion before making the final decision.A . possibleB . valuableC . proper7. (2分)The bad weather resulted in many car accidents.A . led toB . happened toC . kept to8. (2分)If you use the things that have already been used again, you _ them.A . rebuildB . recallC . recycle二、 根據(jù)句子意思,從下面每小題的A,B,C三個選項中選出恰當?shù)?(共7題;共14分)9. (2分) Who cared for you most at birth? My mum, of course.A . when you are oldB . when you were bornC . when you are young10. (2分)David wants to buy a _ as his birthday gift, because he likes music very much.A . pianoB . baseballC . car11. (2分)I think I will recommend David as the chairperson of the club because he is .I quite agree with you. He is always willing to share his things with others.A . practicalB . activeC . generousD . energetic12. (2分)(2015南寧)Maori people in New Zealand touch _ when they meetA . treesB . nosesC . capsD . desks13. (2分)The boy likes eggs. But he doesnt like _.A . appleB . carrotC . pearD . rice14. (2分)Mr. Black doesnt like the lecture(演講). It is _.A . interestingB . boringC . funD . difficult15. (2分)I _ a great sports collection _ I dont play sports.A . have; andB . have; butC . has; andD . has; but三、 完形填空。 (共1題;共10分)16. (10分)請先閱讀下面的短文,掌握其大意然后在每小題所給的A,B,C,D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Today some people call Amsterdam the City of Bicycles because it is a city which is flat and convenient(方便)for bicycles.In the 1960s, a group of cycling fans1an idea . They believed that it would be better for everybody if only bicycles were allowed in the city centre. They were2that this would help to save energy, reduce pollution and provide free public transport. The group painted hundreds of bicycles3and placed them in public places around Amsterdam for people to use.4was allowed to take them and use them for short journeys, whether he was a local or a foreigner, Wherever someone finished a journey, they would5the bike there for someone else to use. The problem was that it didnt work-thieves took all the bicycles6 weeks!7,more than thirty years later, the white bike is back in town-this time with a computer chip(芯片)to8 its every move! To take a bicycle, you have to put a special card inside. The new White bike is not white any more but is an unusual9with bright colours. The bikes are parked at special parking places and people who want to use them have to take them to another place that has enough room.There is already less traffic in central Amsterdam, 10 both locals and tourists have been using the white bikes. Thanks to the good ideas of lots of people, like the cycling fans in the 1960s, many people around the world have been enjoying city centre streets without cars for many years.(1)A . stole B . had C . affected D . dropped (2)A . thoughtful B . helpful C . hopeful D . thankful (3)A . black B . brown C . blue D . white (4)A . Anyone B . Everyone C . No one D . Someone (5)A . take B . leave C . carry D . send (6)A . with B . for C . without D . within (7)A . However B . Instead C . Therefore D . Though (8)A . make B . mark C . record D . describe (9)A . design B . idea C . size D . experiment (10)A . so B . because C . but D . while 四、 閱讀理解。 (共3題;共28分)17. (10分)根據(jù)短文內容,選擇正確答案。All around the world, people drink tea. But tea does not mean the same thing to everyone. In different countries, people have very different ideas about drinking tea.In China, for example, people always drink tea when they are getting together. They drink it at any time of the day at homes or in teahouses. They prefer plain tea, with nothing else in it.Tea is also important in Japan. The Japanese have a special way of serving tea called tea ceremony(茶道). It is very old and full of meaning. Everything must be done in a special way in the ceremony. There is even a special room for it in Japanese homes.Another tea-drinking country is England. In England, the late afternoon is tea time. Almost everyone has a cup of tea then. The English usually make tea in a teapot and drink it with milk and sugar. They also eat cakes, cookies and a few sandwiches at teatime. This is the so-called Afternoon Tea in Britain.In the United States, people drink tea mostly for breakfast or after meals. Americans usually use tea bags to make their tea. Tea bags are faster and easier than making tea in teapots. In summer, many Americans drink cold teaiced tea. Sometimes they drink canned iced tea, just as soda.(1)Tea is popular_. A . all around the worldB . only in the United StatesC . only in English-speaking countriesD . in Japan, China and other Asian countries(2)The Chinese drink tea _. A . for breakfastB . at any time of the dayC . only in teahousesD . in a special ceremony(3)The English like to drink their tea _. A . in a special roomB . with dinnerC . with cakes and cookiesD . when they are free(4)They prefer plain tea, with nothing else in it. The word plain here means _. A . 樸素的B . 平坦的C . 純的D . 直率的(5)In this passage, which countrys way of drinking tea isnt mentioned(提及)? A . EnglandB . AmericaC . JapanD . India18. (10分) If you look at the word Christmas, you can see the word Christ in it. On Christmas, people celebrate (慶祝) the birthday of Jesus Christ.Of course (當然) not everyone in America thinks Christ a great man, but Christmas is a holiday for all the people. Its on December 25. Shops and schools are not open. Almost (幾乎) every family has a Christmas tree in the house. People make their Christmas trees very beautiful. They put many colored bulbs on the trees. The bulbs make the trees more beautiful at night. They also put some dolls, balls and small animals on the trees. On Christmas day almost everyone gives gifts to others and also gets gifts from others.(1)The word Christmas comes from .A . the name of a holidayB . the name of a treeC . the man of a manD . the name of some presents(2)In America people celebrate Christmas because .A . it is a holidayB . Jesus Christ diedC . shops and schools are not openD . they can get gifts(3)People have Christmas trees in their houses .A . to put some small things on themB . to make their houses beautifulC . because they like treesD . because shops will not open(4)The word “bulb”means something that _.A . can give us lightB . children can play withC . people can eatD . can make people sleep well at night(5)On Christmas, _.A . parents give gifts to childrenB . boys give gifts to girls or boysC . students give gifts to their teachersD . almost everyone gives gifts to others and also gets gifts from others19. (8分)閱讀理解 Do you know why different animals or pests (昆蟲) have their special colors? Colors in them seem to be used mainly to protect themselves.Some birds like eating locusts (蝗蟲), but birds cannot easily catch them. Why? It is because locusts change their colors together with the change of the colors of crops(莊稼). When crops are green, locusts look green. But as the harvest time comes, locusts change to the same brown color as crops have. Some other pests with different colors from plants are easily found and eaten by others. So they have to hide themselves for lives and appear only at night.If you study the animal life, youll find the main use of coloring is to protect themselves. Bears, lions and other animals move quietly through forests. They cannot be easily seen by hunters (獵人). This is because they have the colors much like the trees.Have you ever noticed an even stranger act? A kind of fish in the sea can send out a kind of very black liquid (液體)when it faces danger. While the liquid spreads over (散開), its enemies (敵人)cannot find it. And it immediately swims away. So it has lived up to now though it is not strong at all.(1)From the passage we learn that locusts_. A . are small animalsB . are easily found by birdsC . are dangerous to their enemiesD . change their colors to protect themselves(2)How can pests with different colors from plants keep out of danger? A . They run away quickly.B . They have the colors much like their enemies.C . They hide themselves by day and appear at night.D . They have to move quietly.(3)Why can th
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