湛江市2011年普通高考調(diào)研測(cè)試英語(yǔ)試卷.docx

湛江市2011年普通高考調(diào)研測(cè)試英語(yǔ)試卷 本試卷共10頁(yè)，四大題，滿分150分，考試用時(shí)120分鐘。 注意事項(xiàng)：1、答卷前，考生務(wù)必用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將自己的姓名和考生號(hào)、試 室號(hào)、座位號(hào)填寫(xiě)在答題卡上，用2B鉛筆將試卷類型(A)填涂在答題卡 相應(yīng)位置上，將條形碼橫貼在答題卡右上角“條形碼粘貼處”。 2、選擇題每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目選項(xiàng)的答案信息 點(diǎn)涂黑，如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案，答案不能答在試 卷上。 3、非選擇題必須用黑色字跡鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫(xiě)在答題卡各題目 指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上：如需改動(dòng)，先劃掉原來(lái)的答案，然后再寫(xiě)上新的 答案；不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案無(wú)效。 4、考生必須保持答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，將試卷和答題卡一并交回。I聽(tīng)力（共兩節(jié)，滿分15分）第一節(jié)聽(tīng)力理解（5段共15小題；每小題0.5分，滿分7.5分）每段播放兩遍。各段后有幾個(gè)小題，各段播放前每小題有5秒鐘的閱題時(shí)間。請(qǐng)根據(jù)各段播放內(nèi)容及其相關(guān)小題，在5秒鐘內(nèi)從題中所給的A、B、C項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。聽(tīng)第一段材料，回答第1-3題。1. Why is John here?A.To see his school once more. B. To prepare for a test. C. To meet Jenny.2. What does Jenny say about the test?A. It will be difficult. B. It will be easy.C. It will be surprisingly difficult.3. Why is John so nervous?A. He is afraid of losing the scholarship.B. He never attended this course at all.C. He didnt work hard.聽(tīng)第二段材料，回答第4-6題。4. What is the aim of the survey?A. To find out what people think of modem pop music.B. To find out if the woman likes pop music.C. To find out what kind of music young people like.5. What does the woman say?A. She doesnt listen to music.B. She is angry with her son.C. She doesnt like modem pop music.6. What do we know about the father and son?A. They never listen to music together.B. They always argue with each other about music.C. They have the same taste in music.聽(tīng)第三段材料，回答第7-9題。7. What is the possible relationship between the speakers?A. Work colleagues. B. Friends from college.C. Neighbours.8. How do the speakers feel at the beginning of the conversation?A. Angry. B. Surprised. C. Sad.9. Why does the man invite the woman for a coffee?A. She is thirsty.B. To congratulate her on having a baby.C. To talk about their friends.聽(tīng)第四段材料，回答第1012題。10. When will the man graduate?A. This June. B. Next June. C. It is not mentioned.11. What do we learn about the man from the conversation?A. He is sure he will get the job.B. He has a lot of experience of the kind of work he is applying to do.C. He will be satisfied with the salary.12. How many people are being interviewed for the job?A. Two. B. Four. C. Seven.聽(tīng)第五段材料，回答第1315題。13. Where does the conversation take place? A. In a duty-free shop. B. On a plane. C. At an airport.14. Which of the following is right?A. The man has just arrived from China.B. It took him a long time to get through Immigration.C. The man is from Canada.15. Why did the man say the prices of the items in the duty-free shop were high? A. Because he compared them with those in some other Asian countries. B. Because he showed no interest in comparisons C. Because he compared them with those in his own country.第二節(jié)聽(tīng)取信息（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽(tīng)下面一段獨(dú)白，請(qǐng)根據(jù)題目要求，從所聽(tīng)的內(nèi)容中獲取必要的信息，填入答題卡標(biāo)號(hào)為16-20的空格中。聽(tīng)錄音前，你將有20秒鐘的閱題時(shí)間，錄音讀兩遍。你將有90秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。語(yǔ)言知識(shí)及應(yīng)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié)完形填空（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從21-30各題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。I used to love to watch my high school track team train - especially the long-distance runners. But that year, my eyes were 21to a girl whose running style was all wrong.She ran with her arms tucked (塞進(jìn)) close to her body, bouncing (蹦) up and down in a way that must have driven her coaches 22 . My athletic 23laughed at her strange style,and I began to think of her as the Bouncer.In early May, a large group of 24 joined in a two-mile running race including the Bouncer. As the race 25 , she quickly fell far behind the pack. But she just kept running,always 26 the same smile.That poor kid, I thought. There was 27 to be gained by finishing so far behind the pack. Why didnt she just give up? Still, she never stopped, and her 28never changed.As she entered the home stretch (終點(diǎn)直道),a 29began to rise, growing 30 with each step the Bouncer took toward the finish 31until, finally, every person in the 32 rose and cheered as if the fate of the whole race depended on this girl running 33 Ive seen hundreds of races since that day and lve seen anything that could show the true 34 of victory as I watched on that warm spring day so long ago, when I saw a race won by a girl whom I had 35 called the Bouncer.21 A. pulled B. covered C. drawn D. closed22. A. pleased B. thankful C. moved D. crazy23. A. mind B. strength C. worry D. knowledge24. A. audiences B. athletes C. coaches D. swimmers25. A. progressed B. ended C. moved D. arose26. A. losing B. appearingC. hiding D. wearing27. A. something B. nothing C. anythingD. everything28. A. face B. smile C. worry D. care29. A. cry B. shout C. cheer D. scold30. A. lower B. weaker C. louder D. paler31. A. line B. iane C. thread D. path32. A. tracks B. stands C.races D. teams33. A. helplessly B. rapidly C. ahead D. alone34. A. spirit B. problem C. puzzle D. energy35. A. sincerely B. kindly C. surprisinglyD. laughingly第二節(jié)語(yǔ)法填空（共lO小題，每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中詞語(yǔ)的正確形式填空，并將答案填寫(xiě)在答題卡標(biāo)號(hào)為31-40的相應(yīng)位置上。I am beginning to feel the pressure of work. None of the subjects are simple 36 they appear to be. There are a lot of reference books to look through and you can consider yourself37 (fortune) if you manage to get half of them from the library. Most copies seem to be lent out all the time. The reading rooms are always 38 (crowd) and you have to get there early in order to find a place.The biggest headache is our bedroom. 39 there are desks for us to work at, nobody ever works there. For one thing, the room is so dark40we need electric light even in the daytime. The worst are my roommates who chat, sing, play 41 guitar or listen to tapes. How I miss my little room at home!My biggest 42 (disappoint) is my fellow students. Of course I am 43 (refer) only to some. They dont seem to be interested in their studies at all. 44 they care for is having a good time. They hold dances every Saturday evening or play cards deep 45 the night, drinking and smoking heavily. How terrible it is!III閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分)第一節(jié)閱讀理解（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。A European sailors in the 500s sought a shortcut to west coasts of the America. Back then,this trip required sailing around Cape Horn, which is the southernmost tip of South America. But Spanish explorer Vasco de Balboas disetvery offered hope, when he crossed the Isthmus Of Panama in 1513, he discovered how narrow it was. Only 80.5 km of land separated the Atlantic from the Pacific! The Spanish surveyed the area in hopes of building a canal. But the Meal governor decided it was impossible. Fast-forward to 1869, Ferdinand de Lesseps had completed the 163-km-long Suez Canal,a waterway linking Europe and Asia. France asked him to repeat his success at Panama. He agreed to try. When digging started in 1881, de Lesseps thought building a canal across Panama would be easy. But he didnt realize that digging in a jungle would be so dangerous. De Lesseps and his team abandoned their project after thousands of workers died from diseases caused by mosquitoes. American President Theodore Roosevelt luckily took over where the French crew had off.He bought the canal property and sent team of workers to finish the project. Led by John Stevens,the American team got rid of the mosquitoes. This effort helped the team of nearly 40,000 workers to stay healthy and productive. The team used gigantic steam shovels to make a path for the canal. But even with the help of such large equipment, the work progressed slowly. Finally, after nearly 10 years of non-stop digging, the canal successfully opened in 1914. The story didnt make the headlines, though. The public was focused on World War I. Therefore, the news wasnt dedicated until July 12, 1920. Since the canal first opened, more than 960,000 ships have traveled through it. The Panama Canal has become an important link in global shipping. A journey that took weeks now takes hours.46. Who first put forward the idea of constructing a canal between the Atlantic and the Pacific? A. Ferdinand de Lesseps B. Theodore Roosevelt C. Vasco de Balboa D. John Stevens47. What prevented the Panama Canal from being built in 1881? A. The lack of advanced large equipment. B. The deadly disease caused by mosquitoes. C. The poor planning made by Ferdinand de Lesseps. D. The shortage of funds.48. What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph4 infer? A. The success of the Panama Canal wasnt reported by the news media. B. The success of the Panama Canal did not arouse much concem among the public. C. The public took the success of the Panama Canal for granted since it wasnt a tough job. D. The success of the Panama Canal was not significantat all at that time.49. Which of the following statements is NOT true?A. The Panama Canal brings great convenience to global shipping.B. It took a long time to finish the great project of the Panama Canal.C. A great many workers lost their lives when building the Panama Canal.D. The American team rebuilt the Panama Canal regardless of the former work.50. The passage is mainly about A. the history of the Panama Canal B. the canals around the world C. the position of the Panama Canal D. the ways to build the Panama CanalBImagine youre at a presentation. What do you picture? Certainly there is a speaker, projector and slides. The slides were most likely made using PowerPoint. What about the content: Does it hold your attention?Whether youre studying or working, youve probably seen many presentations. Think about the memorable ones. What made them effective? The answer probably begins with the presentations story.Apple CEO Steve Jobs gives amazing presentations. One of Jobs secrets is that he makes people feel like they are part of a story. He believes Apple products will change the world. His passion makes people love a product, not just want to buy it.When you prepare a presentation, dont start with the slides. Start with the story. Think about your topic:Why is it significant? How can you get your audience to relate to it7 What ideas or pictures will help your audience understand it? Communicate these thoughts, and your presentation will interest people.Slides with pictures, illustrations and some words can powerfully communicate your story.But be careful the slices dont harm your presentation. Scientists who study how people learn say people receive information in two ways: words and pictures. As you speak, the audience listens to your words and looks at your pictures. But, if your slides have too much text, people will read the text and stop listening.Keep the slides simple. Scientists also say people can only process a limited amount of information at one time. Use only words or pictures that relate to your speech. Dont bother with fancy clip art or several colors on your slides.These might distract the audience.Research indicates that body language communicates 60 to 70 percent of ones meaning.Practice while paying attention to your gestures, eye contact, voice tone and the way you stand.These things are essential to your presentations success.Now you know. So next time, give a presentation that will be one to remember.51. Apple CEO Steve Jobs is mentioned in the passage to illustrate that A. the slides are necessary at a presentation B. Apple products are popular with people C. thoughtful and spirited address is a must D. people show no interest in Apple products52. What kind of slides helps communicate ones story at a presentation?A. Slides with detailed information. B. Slides with attractive and colorful pictures.C. Slides with only text. D. Slides with reasonable amount of words and pictures.53. Which of the following ways at a presentation is probably not accepted by theauthor?A. Stand straight and confidently. B. Use expression in your voice.C. Withdraw your eyes from the audience. D. Use hand motions to express yourself.54. Why had the complicated slides better not be used at a presentation?A. Because the brain gets overwhelmed when trying to handle too much information.B. Because people have no time to write down too much information.C. Because people will lose interest in the long and boring speech.D. Because people merely pay attention to words and pictures that relate to the speech.55. The best title for this passage might be A. The Success of Steve Jobs B. How to Distract People C. The Way to Use Body Language D. Speak Through Words and PicturesCJargon - words used by a group of people that arent generally understood - has both advantages and disadvantages. Many professionals use specialized terms that help them communicate specific ideas that are hard to describe in simple language.Unfortunately, the use of jargon can result in confusion. This is especially true when speakers use terms that their listeners misunderstand or dont understand at all.The following examples of frequently used business jargon may help you figure out whats going on. But use them carefully; dont leave your audience struggling, to interpret what you are talking about. Water under the bridge refers to events of the past. Generally, the term suggests that the past should be forgotten, and that people should move forward. Example: Last years mistakes are water under the bridge.When people touch base, they get in contact with each other. The term is often used in reference to meetings, Example: Lets touch base on Thursday afternoon.On a companys balance sheet, red numbers indicate losses, not profits. Thus, when a company is in the red, it is losing money. Example: That new bookstore has been in the red for over a year. If it doesnt start to make a profit soon, it may go bankrupt.Something that fills the bill meets all of the necessary requirements. This term often refers to a proposal or job applicant. Example: We should hire Janet Lee to manage our sales Department.She definitely fills the bill.When a traffic light turns greens drivers have permissionto go. Thus if you give someone the green light, then you are giving them permission to proceed with a plan. Example: The boss gave me the green light to attend the sales conferences in Paris.56. What is the main subject of this article? A. Strategies for running successful businesses. B. Common phrases for business situations. C. The main problems that businessmen face. D. Locating the best business opportunities.57. What does the writer imply about jargon?A. Its of little value these days. B. Its part of a training exercise.C. It puzzles people sometimes. D. It can be considered boasting.58. Which of the following describes a business when its costs are higher than its income? A. Water under the bridge. B. Touch base. C. In the red. D. Fill the bill.59. The statement - Your argument with Peter is water under the bridge - is closestin meaning to which of the following statements? A. Dont let your argument with Peter bother you any more. B. You must apologize now for your argument with Peter. C. I fear that you may have an argument with Peter today. D. There was no excuse for your argument with Peter.60. In which publication would you probably find this article?A. Working with Difficult People B. Five Ways to Get a PromotionC. Helping your Company Grow D. Communication on the Job第二節(jié)信息匹配（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）閱讀下列應(yīng)用文及相關(guān)信息，并按照要求匹配信息。請(qǐng)?jiān)诖痤}卡上將對(duì)應(yīng)題號(hào)的相應(yīng)選項(xiàng)字母涂黑。以下是游客的信息，請(qǐng)匹配游客與其對(duì)應(yīng)的景點(diǎn)簡(jiǎn)介：61. Danna wants to travel through Australia, She hopes to have a comfortable trip by train. It is better for her to take a short time to enjoy as many places ofinterest as possible.62. Tim, who deeply loves the nature, is eager for a trip to some African nationalparks, where wild animals live a free life. There he can find peace and relax,and become one withnature.63. Tina has two weeks off for holiday. She decides to take a trip to Australia onthe voyage,during which she can appreciate the beauilful scenery along the seaports.64. Hans wants to know about some Asian culture. He also prefers to go on elephantrides while traveling through the forest.65. Jane has great interest in the architectural art around the world. She wouldlike to go to the Leaning Tower of Pisa, a work of art, performed in three stagesover a period Of about 177 years.寫(xiě)作（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)基