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period twointegrating skills & cultural corner.單詞檢測1intangible adj.無形的;難以捉摸的;無法形容的tangible adj.有形的;可觸摸的2delegate n代表3monument n紀(jì)念碑;紀(jì)念館4inhabitant n居民inhabit v居住5bid n投標(biāo);努力,爭取6enlarge v(使)增大;(使)擴(kuò)大large adj.大的7discrimination n歧視8advocate v主張,擁護(hù)9undertake v許諾做某事;同意做某事10absence n缺乏;沒有absent adj.缺席的,不在的11subjective adj.主觀的objective adj.客觀的12thorough adj.徹底的;全面的;詳盡的13guidance n指導(dǎo),引導(dǎo),咨詢guide v指導(dǎo),引導(dǎo)14ignore v忽視;不理;不管15honour v給予榮譽(yù)16journalism n新聞業(yè);新聞工作journalist n新聞記者.短語檢測1go_through獲準(zhǔn),經(jīng)過程序2remind_sb_of_sth使某人想起3at_the_mercy_of.受支配4in_return反過來5be_honoured_for因而受到尊敬.閱讀p78課文,完成表格world heritage1.tangibleculturalheritagemuseums,2.monuments3.intangibleculturalheritageoral heritagelanguages,spokenliterature,music,dance,games,customs,knowledge of traditional 4.craftwork and cultural places.5.living_human_treasurespeople who have the knowledge and skills6.required for the cultural traditions of their society.7.endangeredlanguageslanguages spoken by a few people or not taught to new 8.inhabitants of the region.9.traditionalmusic ofthe worldmusical traditions are part of the intangible heritage of 10.mankind.閱讀p81課文chinese cultural heritage bid for unesco,選擇正確答案1according to the passage,which of the following have been accepted as “world intangible heritages” by unesco?guqin musickunqu operashaolin kung futibetan king gesserchenstyle tai chia bc d答案a2if tcm is accepted on the unesco list,_adoctors and practitioners would advocate both its advantages and its legal status abroadbthe theories and experiences of old tcm practitioners would continue to be collectedcits treatment would be extended into other areas of medicinedall the above答案d3why would the midautumn festival help to unite chinese people all over the world?abecause it is the most important festival in china.bbecause midautumn celebrations reflect chinese cultural traditions.cbecause the midautumn festival reminds over 50 million chinese of their chinese origins,who are living overseas.dbecause it has a long history in china.答案c4if a site is not protected,unesco _awill certainly offer helpbwill raise money for itcwill ignore itdmay take it off the world heritage list答案d5according to the passage,a successful bid requires _aassistance from the international societybcultural diplomacy and knowledge of unescos systemcthe uns helpda successful symbolic ambassador答案b.閱讀p83課文santa fes living treasures,選擇正確答案1where did the organisers get the idea?afrom chinese. bfrom japanese.cfrom american. dfrom african.答案b2how often does the program honour three older new mexicans?aonce a year. btwice a year.cthree times a year. dfour times a year.答案b3which area does not the program work in?amedicine. beducation.carchitecture. dscientific research.答案d1bid語境感悟(1)(教材p81).if a bid to unesco is successful.如果向聯(lián)合國教科文組織的申報成功的話(2)the company is making_a_bid_for the contract to build the bridge.這家公司在爭取簽訂建橋工程的合同。(3)he bid 3,000 for the oil painting.他出價三千美元買那幅油畫。歸納拓展bid n投標(biāo);努力,爭取;v.投標(biāo);企圖;努力(bid,bid,bidding)企圖獲得;出(價)企圖做某事;努力做某事bid sth for sth出價競拍某物即時跟蹤(1)單句語法填空they made a bid for the famous painting by qi baishi.he made a bid to_narrow(narrow)the gap between he and his father.(2)句型轉(zhuǎn)換she was making a bid for the votes of the women.she was bidding for the votes of the women.(3)她努力使她的課堂生動有趣。she bid_to_make_her_classes_lively_and_interesting2honour 語境感悟(1)(教材p83)the living treasures are honoured for their achievements in many different areas of life.這些古稀老人因為在生活的不同領(lǐng)域取得成就而受到尊敬。(2)he was again honoured_as the allaround student.both his teacher and parents felt happy for him.他又被評為班級三好生了,老師和父母都為他高興。(3)he was_honoured_for his achievements in physics.他因在物理上的成就而受到了尊敬。歸納拓展honour v給予榮譽(yù);n.尊敬;榮譽(yù);信譽(yù);光榮的事或人be honoured as.被尊為be honoured for因而受到尊敬be/feel honour by.因而感到榮幸feel honoured to do/of doing.因做感到榮幸have the honour to do/of doing.有幸做in honour of sb /in sb s honour為紀(jì)念某人,為慶祝某人,為了表達(dá)對某人的敬意an honour to sth/sb 給增光的人或物即時跟蹤(1)用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~填空we celebrate teachers day in honour of our teachers.the soldier was honoured for his courage in the battle.i feel highly honoured by the kind things you say about me.it is an honour to me to be asked to speak here.there is going to be a banquet on sunday evening.may we have the honour of having you as our guest of honour?(2)一句多譯被邀請參加你的生日晚會,我覺得很榮幸。i_feel_it_an_honour_to_be_invited_to_your_birthday_party.i_feel_honoured_to_be_invited_to_your_birthday_party.its_an_honour_for_me_to_be_invited_to_your_birthday_party.1go through語境感悟(1)(教材p81)while the bid is going_through,the state government allocates funds for each items protection.在執(zhí)行投標(biāo)的同時,州政府分配資金對每個項目進(jìn)行保護(hù)。(2)he thought its his duty to go_through the papers.他認(rèn)為自己有責(zé)任檢查這些文件。(3)its said that she went_through untold hardships in her childhood.據(jù)說她童年時期經(jīng)歷了數(shù)不清的磨難。歸納拓展go through通過;獲準(zhǔn);經(jīng)歷;仔細(xì)檢查;穿過look through瀏覽;往里面看get through通過;完成;打通電話break through突圍,突破即時跟蹤(1)寫出下列句子中g(shù)o through的漢語意思the train went through some tunnels.穿過hes amazingly cheerful considering all that hes gone through.經(jīng)歷,遭受i went through the papers,looking for janes letter.仔細(xì)檢查the bill has gone through.被通過,獲準(zhǔn)(2)用through短語的正確形式填空this is the most terrible travel that i go_throughif you look_through the window you can see the garden.we attempted to break_through the lines of the enemy.i tried to telephone you but i couldnt get_through2remind sb of.語境感悟(1)(教材p81)with more than 50 million chinese living and working overseas,the midautumn festival reminds_them_of their chinese origins and would help to unite chinese people all over the world.包括在海外生活和工作的5千多萬中國人在內(nèi),中秋節(jié)勾起了他們對中華淵源的回憶并能幫助團(tuán)結(jié)全世界的中國人。(2)my poor grades reminded_me_to_work_hard糟糕的成績提醒我努力學(xué)習(xí)。(3)please remind_me_that i must call him up before noon.請?zhí)嵝盐以谥形缜敖o他打個電話。歸納拓展remind sb of.使某人想起remind sb to do sth提醒某人做某事remind(sb)that/how/what.提醒即時跟蹤(1)用所給動詞的正確形式填空please remind me to_answer(answer)that letter.reminded(remind)of the mistake i made,i apologized to her.(2)單句改錯do remember to remind me the meeting tomorrow.3at the mercy of語境感悟(1)(教材p81)unescos agenda for the worlds tangible and intangible heritage is also to act as a warning system for sites which are at_the_mercy_of redevelopment,pollution or even the effects of tourism,and cultural activities which are in danger.聯(lián)合國教科文組織為保護(hù)世界物質(zhì)和非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn)設(shè)置的專門機(jī)構(gòu)同時也是一個預(yù)警體系,那些任意開發(fā)、污染嚴(yán)重、受游客破壞嚴(yán)重的文化遺產(chǎn)以及面臨消亡的文化活動都會得到警告。(2)we show_no_mercy_to the enemy.對于敵人,我們決不會心慈手軟。歸納拓展at the mercy of.受支配;任憑擺布without mercy殘忍地,無情地show mercy totake/have mercy on/upon對同情,寬容即時跟蹤(1)用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~填空if you dont want to be at the mercy of others,youll have to start a business of your own.the policemen shot the crocodile without mercy.(2)we must not show_mercy_to/have_mercy_on(對仁慈)the enemy.4in return語境感悟(1)(教材p81)in_return,unesco recognises the autonomy of provincial,federal and state cultural organisations,but offers support and guidance when requested.反過來,聯(lián)合國教科文組織也會承認(rèn)自治省、自治政府和國家的文化組織,但是只在需要的時候提供支持和引導(dǎo)。(2)parents give us food and clothing but request nothing in_return父母給了我們食物和衣服,沒有要求任何回報。歸納拓展in return反過來;作為回報in return for作為對的回報in turn依次;輪流;反之即時跟蹤(1)用in return,in turn填空people try to avoid transportation delays by using their own cars,and this in_turn creates further problem.he has given me so much help that i really want to do something for him in_return(2)單句改錯i bought him a drink in return his help.1動詞不定式作定語語境感悟(1)(教材p79)there is nothing to_worry_about沒什么可擔(dān)心的。(2)i have a lot of work to_do我有很多工作要做。(3)please give me a chair to_sit_on給我一把椅子坐。歸納拓展(1)教材原句中to worry about是動詞不定式作定語,修飾nothing。不定式一定是及物動詞,如果是不及物動詞,需要加上相應(yīng)的介詞。不定式和所修飾的名詞是邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系。(2)當(dāng)不定式與前面的名詞有被動關(guān)系但卻能在句中找到自己的邏輯主語時,可以用主動形式表示被動意義。如果找不出邏輯主語要用其被動形式。即時跟蹤(1)單句語法填空the airport to_be_completed(complete)next year will help promote tourism in this area.i have a meeting to_attend(attend)please give me an armchair to sit in(2)翻譯句子他們有重要的事情要討論。they_have_important_matters_to_discuss.2there needs to be.語境感悟(1)(教材p81)but some people feel that there_needs_to_be a compromise between the term “heritage” which suggests something oldfashioned,and the fact that tcm is still developing as a medical science.但是有些人認(rèn)為“遺產(chǎn)”代表的是過時的東西,而事實上傳統(tǒng)中醫(yī)是仍在發(fā)展的醫(yī)療科學(xué),這兩個之間需要有折中。(2)there_happens_to_be a man who knows how to operate the computer.碰巧有一個懂得如何操作電腦的人。歸納拓展教材原句中“there needs to be.需要有”,是there be句型的變體。there be 句型的結(jié)構(gòu):there 即時跟蹤(1)完成句子there_used_to_be(過去曾有)a small shop here.there_seems_to_be(好像)something wrong with my camera?there_is_going_to_be(將有)a heavy rain here.(2)單句改錯there is likely to much difficulty in solving the problem.單句語法填空1his delay is due to the fact that_the car went wrong halfway.2ignoring(ignore)the difference between the two research findings will be one of the worst mistakes you make.3he may succeed,but i dont know for certain.4the ministry didnt expect there to_be(be)quite such a negative reaction from farmers.5now that the problem is solved,there is nothing to_stop(stop)us pushing ahead.選詞填空remind.of.;in return;go through;at the mercy of;be honoured for1lost at sea,they were at_the_mercy_of weather.2he was_honoured_for the great contributions to his country.3his story reminded me of an old friend.4as you have done so many things for me,it is at least what i can do to help you in_return5how does she keep smiling after all she has_gone_through?.完成句子1如果我們不能按時到達(dá)要緊嗎?does_it_matter if we cant arrive on time?2他沒有遵守經(jīng)常給父母寫信的諾言。he doesnt keep his promise to_write_to_his_parents regularly.3無論你去哪兒,我都和你一起去。wherever_you_go,i will go with you.4只要你不斷練習(xí),你就不會覺得剪紙很難。you wont find paper cutting difficult as/so_long_as_you_keep_practicing_it5這里的每個人都熱愛體育,包括小孩和老人。everyone here goes in for sports,including_children_and_old_people.語境填詞a)根據(jù)漢語或首字母提示,寫出所缺單詞1they built a monument in memory of those who lost their lives in the battle.2the inhabitants(居民)in the town didnt realize the importance of environmental protection until all the fish in the river died.3i want you to undertake(承擔(dān))all the responsibility.4the series of policies have brought tangible(有形的)benefits to our school.5sometimes it may be hard for a girl to find a job because of gender discriminationb)在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式6under the guidance of my teacher,i completed the task well.7you remind me of your father when you say that.8please explain it to me thoroughly(thorough)again;i didnt quite understand the problem.9it can judge your honesty while all other people are in the absence of the scene.10i feel greatly honoured to_be_welcomed_(welcome)into their society.閱讀理解athe regional director of the national heritage conservation commission(國家遺產(chǎn)保護(hù)委員會)kagosi mwamulowe said the barotse plains is unique and it deserves to be on the list of the world heritage sites.mr.mwamulowe said the barotse plains deserves to be included on the world heritage list because it has a rich cultural heritage which includes the burial sites of former kings.the director said he hoped that the landscape would be declared as a heritage site next year in june.he also said it was important to protect zambias unique culture for education and entertainment.chief natural heritage officer muyumbwa ndiyoi said there will be a lot of benefits when the barotse landscape is declared a world heritage site because it will attract many tourists and business investments will increase.mr.ndiyoi said the site will also benefit young people as knowledge will be passed down from generation to generation.he was reacting to a question from nalolo district labour officer jason ngoma who wanted to know how the people of western province will benefit once the barotse landscape is declared a world heritage site.and university of zambia lecturer charles namate said there is a need for the site to be included on the world heritage list because 50 years after its independence zambia only has one heritage site,which is the victoria falls.lecturer namate said the barotse landscape was facing a lot of environmental degradation(惡化),and thats why there is a need to recognize the value of its landscape and the memories of dead kings.the national heritage conservation commission together with the ministry of chiefs and traditional affairs are in western province to hold meetings with heads of government departments.the commission also held closeddoor meetings with the litunga lubosi imwiko ii of the barotse royal establishment.11what do we know about the barotse plains?ait has royal tombs.bit is being well protected.cit is not far from the victoria falls.ditll be listed as a world heritage site soon.答案d解析推理判斷題。根據(jù)短文一段的“it deserves to be on the list of the world heritage sites”和第三段的“he hoped that the landscape would be declared as a heritage site next year in june”可推知,巴羅策平原很快就要列為世界文化遺產(chǎn)。故選d。12mr.ndiyoi believes that if the barotse plains is declared a world heritage site,_ait wont benefit the people of western provincebit will attract many foreign students and researcherscit will contribute to the local economic developmentdmore people will start to learn about zambias culture答案c解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文第四段的“.because it will attract many tourists and business investments will increase”可知,這將有助于當(dāng)?shù)亟?jīng)濟(jì)的發(fā)展。故選c。13in the text,lecturer namate expressed his concern about _athe future of the barotse plainsbthe development of western provincecthe development of tourism in zambiadthe environmental problems of the barotse plains答案d解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文倒數(shù)第二段的“l(fā)ecturer namate said the barotse landscape was facing a lot of environmental degradation(惡化).”可知,他表達(dá)了他對巴羅策平原環(huán)境問題的擔(dān)心。故選d。14what can we infer from the text?azambia only has two world heritage sites.bthe barotse landscape has been partly destroyed.cthe barotse landscape issue is still being discussed.dyoung people in zambia dont know about barotse culture.答案b解析推理判斷題。根據(jù)短文倒數(shù)第二段關(guān)鍵詞“facing a lot of environmental degradation(惡化)”可知這里的景觀已經(jīng)被部分地破壞了。故選b。bi was in a strange city i didnt know at all,and whats more,i could not speak a word of the language.on my second day i got on the first bus that passed,rode on it for several stops,then got off and walked on.the first two hours passed pleasantly enough,then i decided to turn back to my hotel for lunch.after walking about for some time,i decided i had better ask the way.the trouble was that the only word i knew of the language was the name of the street in which i lived,and even that i pronounced badly.i stopped to ask a newspaperseller.he handed me a paper.i shook my head and repeated the name of the street and he put the paper into my hands.i had to give him some money and went on my way.the next person i asked was a policeman.he listened to me carefully,nodded and gently took me by the arm.there was a strange look in his eyes as he pointed left and right and left again.i nodded politely and began walking in the direction he pointed.about an hour passed and i noticed that the houses were getting fewer and fewer and green fields were appearing on either side of me.i had come all the way into the countryside.the only thing left for me to do was find the nearest railway station.15the writer preferred to walk back to his hotel because _ahe had no money to buy a ticketbhe wanted to lose himself in the cityche tried to know the city in this waydit was late and there were no buses passing by答案c解析推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段敘述作者在陌生城市的生活推知作者乘坐公交車后下車返回其目的就是為了熟悉地點(diǎn)。16the newspaperseller _adidnt know where the hotel wasbdidnt understand what the writer saidccould understand what the writer saidddidnt want to take the money from the writer答案b解析推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中提到的“i stopped to ask a newspaperseller.he handed me a paper.i shook my head and repeated the name of the street and he put the paper into my hands.”可知賣報紙的人根本不明白作者的意思,誤認(rèn)為是買報紙,所以給他了一份報紙。17from the story we know that the policeman _awas kind but didnt understand the writerbtold the writer where to take a traincknew what the writer really meantdwas coldhearted and didnt help the writer答案a解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第一段提到的nodded and gently及第二段中“i had come all the way into the countryside.”可知這位警察也不明白作者意思,但對作者很友好。18what can we learn from the last paragraph?athe writer got close to the hotel where he stayed.bthe writer got to the hotel with the policemans help.cthe writer found he was much farther away from the hotel.dthe writer found the hotel in the direction the policeman pointed.答案c解析推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段提到的作者行走的時間以及鄉(xiāng)村推知距離居住地方的“遠(yuǎn)”。.七選五do

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