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M3U2期中復習主備:鄒麗麗 審核:周清清一 重點短語1. be made up of由 組成2. occupy oneself in doing/ with sth 忙于3. consist of 由 組成 4. name after 以 命名5. aside from 除 之外6. contribute to/ make contributions to做貢獻7. take control of 奪取對 的控制8. lead to/ result in 導致9. replace sth with sth 代替取代10. show concern for 對 表示關心關注 be concerned about 對 擔心 as far as I am concerned 就我而言11. ban sb from doing禁止某人做某事12. have access to 有使用 的權利、機會13. To conclude/ In conclusion 概括來說14. differ from/ be different from 與 不同15. stand for 代表16. as a whole 總體上17. combine with聯(lián)合18. distinguish from區(qū)分19. when it is convenient for sb to do/ at ones convenience 在某人方便的時候20.play a part in 在.中起作用21.on the other hand 另一方面22.raise animals 飼養(yǎng)動物 raise sb. 培育某人raise ones hands 舉手raise salary 漲工資raise money for 為.籌集資金raise a question 提出問題23.come into widespread use 廣泛使用24.go through huge changes經(jīng)歷巨大變化25.be related to 與 有聯(lián)系.26.appreciate it if you would do 如果你.我將萬分感激27.take sth into consideration/account 考慮某事28.look up to / show respect for/admire 尊敬29.the most widely spoken language 最廣泛使用的口語30.at one time曾經(jīng) at times 有時 at a time一次31.be up to you 由你決定32.in that 因為,在于33.as a whole作為整體,總體上on the whole 總的來說34.be the opposite of sth是的相反.35.be of practical use= be practically useful 實用36.distinguish A from B區(qū)別A和Bdistinguish between A and B二重點句子1. Before the middle of the 5th century, people in Britain all spoke a language called Celtic.公元5世紀中葉之前,不列顛的所有人都說一種叫做凱爾特的語言。2. However, the Norman Conquest did not affect English as much as the Angles and the Saxons victory about 600 years earlier, which led to Old English replacing Celtic. 然而,諾曼征服并沒有給英語帶來大約600年前安格魯和撒克遜的勝利那么大的影響,安格魯和撒克遜的勝利導致了古英語代替凱爾特語。3. Even though the Normans spoke the entire 250 years they ruled England, French did not replace English as the first language. 盡管諾曼人在統(tǒng)治英格蘭的整整250年間一直講法語,但是法語沒有取代英語成為第一語言。4. Some people are optimistic and believe that this process is good, while others worry that it may result in language pollution.有人抱樂觀態(tài)度,認為這個過程是好的,而其他人則擔心它會導致語言污染。5.It is certain that this process will continue, and people will keep inventing new words and new ways of saying things.可以肯定的是,這一變化過程將會繼續(xù),人們將會不斷地發(fā)明新的單詞和新的表達方式。6. The Chinese language differs from Western languages in that, instead of an alphabet, it uses characters which stand for ideas, objects or deeds. 漢語和許多西方語言不同,區(qū)別在于它不使用字母,而是用漢字表示思想、物體和行為。7.While the students found the soldiers idea interesting, the system was too difficult to be of practical use. 雖然學生們都覺得士兵的想法非常有趣,但這一方法太過復雜,并不實用三 單項選擇1. At the crossing there is an arrow _the direction to the Andrew farm.A . indicating B . to indicate C . indicated D dictating 2. She has successfully _ a career with bringing up a family.A. joined B. connected C. managed D. combined3. The schools of the future will probably be quite different from _ they are today.A. that B. what C. which D. ones4. Why! I have nothing to confuse. _ you want me to say?A. What is it that B. What it is that C. How is it that D. How it is that5. In Britain today, women _ 44% of the workforce, and nearly half the mothers with children are in paid work. A. take up B. make up C. pick up D. give up 6. They think the problem is very _, so no one is willing to solve it. A. easy B. simple C. complex D. bored 7. He felt ill and _ died. A. at first B. above of all C. eventually D. at all 8. The buses went _ one went south and the other went north.A. in opposite directions B. in the same direction C. in all directions D. in every direction 9. The Chinese people consider dragon as a _ of China.A. sign B. mark C. character D. symbol10. SARS is a kind of disease that _ quickly. A. spread B. spreads C. travel D. travels 11. Students need_ to books. A. access B. right C. require D. demand 12. He _ all his time and energy to his workA. spent B. cost C. contributed D. lost 13. Different countries _ the world have their own _. A. all around; habits B. throughout; racial customsC. all over; standard habits D. across; races 14. Many farmers have turned to _ deer to make more money. A. raise B. keep C. raising D. rise 15. Building a rocket is a long _, let alone Shenzhou VI.A. history B. access C. period D. process 16.These two areas are similar _ they both have a high rainfall during this season.A. to thatB. beside thatC. in thatD. except that17._ himself in carrying out an experiment, he cant spare time to ook after his son.A. Having occupied B. Occupied C. Occupying D. Having been occupied18.It is well known that the Internet let people have _ to huge amounts of information from their own homes. Aentrance BwayCmeansDaccess19. Washington, a state in the United States, was named _ one of the greatest American presidents, _ him. A. after; in honour of B. for; in favor of C. after; in praise of D. for; in place of20.Theres a nice little cafe this house. Cross the street, and youll be there.A. on the contrary ofB. opposite toC. in front ofD. facing to15 ADBAB 610 CCADB 1115 ACBCD CCDAB四 單詞拼寫1. You should read more to enrich your v_ in learning a language.2. Singapore has four o_ languages: English, Malay, Chinese and Tamil.3. The United Kingdom c_ of Great Britain and Northern Ireland.4. Working out in the park in the morning c_ greatly to your good health.5. With the d_ of economy, people are living a better life but are having a worse environment.6. The white bird is a s_ of freedom.7. He worked so hard that e_ he made himself ill.8. Her tone i_ that she didnt believe a word of my explanation.9. Im afraid the book is too difficult for me. Do you have a s_ copy.10. “Small is generally thought to be the o _of “ large”.1. vocabulary 2. official 3. consists 4. contributes 5. development 6. symbol 7. eventually. 8.indicated 9. simplified 10. opposite 五 任務閱讀An Event of ImaginationThe year is 2094. It has been announced that a comet(彗星) is heading towards the Earth. Most of it will miss our planet, but two pieces will probably hit the southern half of the Earth.On 17 July, a piece four kilometers wide enters the Earths atmosphere with a massive explosion(爆炸). About half of the piece is destroyed, but the remaining part hits the South Atlantic at 200 times the speed of sound. The sea boils and a huge hole is made in the seabed. Huge waves are created and spread outwards from the hole. The wall of water, a kilometer high, rushes towards southern Africa at 800 kilometers an hour. Cities on the African coast are totally destroyed and millions of people are drowned.Before the waves reach South America, the second piece of the comet lands in Argentina. Earthquakes and volcanoes are set off in the Andes Mountains. The shock waves move north into California and all around the Pacific Ocean. The cities of Los Angeles, San Francisco and Tokyo are completely destroyed by earthquakes. Millions of people in the southern half of the earth are already dead, but the north wont escape for long. Because of the explosions, the sun is hidden by clouds of dust, and temperature around the world falls to almost zero. Crops are ruined. The sun wont be seen again for many years. Wars break out as countries fight for food. A year later, no more than 10 million remain alive.Could it really happen? In fact, it has already happened more than once in the history of the Earth. The dinosaurs (恐龍) were on the Earth for over 160 million years. Then 65 million years ago they suddenly disappeared. Many scientists believe that the Earth was hit by a piece of object in space. The dinosaurs couldnt live through the cold climate that followed and they died out. Will we meet the same end?An Event of ImaginationA comet is 1 for the earth. Most of it will miss our planet, but two pieces will probably hit the southern half of the Earth.Details of the eventResults of the eventA massive 2 happens when the four-kilometer-wide piece of comet 3 into the Earths atmosphere: About half of
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