上海版2020年初中畢業(yè)生學(xué)業(yè)考試英語(yǔ)模擬試卷（一）B卷.doc

上海版2020年初中畢業(yè)生學(xué)業(yè)考試英語(yǔ)模擬試卷（一）B卷姓名:_ 班級(jí):_ 成績(jī):_一、 單項(xiàng)選擇 (共20題；共40分)1. （2分）Today is _. The students want to buy some things for their teachers. A . Teachers DayB . Teachers DayC . Teacher DayD . Teachers Day2. （2分）There are _ months in a year. December is the _ month of a year. A . twelve; twelveB . twelfth; twelfthC . twelve; twelfthD . twelfth; twelve3. （2分） Whats your name? _ am Alice.A . MyB . YouC . YourD . I4. （2分）This company since five years ago.A . openedB . has openeC . has been openD . has been opened5. （2分）I get up _ seven oclock every morning. A . inB . onC . ofD . at6. （2分）In order to keep us _, my parents made a fire next to our tent last night. A . coolB . happyC . warm7. （2分）Tom, please come here. I have _ to tell you. OK. Im coming.A . anything importantB . important somethingC . something important8. （2分）May I take this magazine out of reading room?No, you_ Thats against the ruleA . mightntB . wontC . needntD . mustnt9. （2分） _ have you studied English? Since 2002.A . How oftenB . How longC . How many timesD . How old10. （2分）The boy is often heard _ in the music room. He sings very well.A . practise singingB . to practise singingC . practised singing11. （2分） Bill, can you give me the dictionary on that desk, please? Im afraid I cant _ it, Daddy. Its too high.A . findB . reachC . sellD . read12. （2分）I am not used to the food here. He isnt, _. A . tooB . alsoC . eitherD . still13. （2分） How do you like the movie Kongfu Panda 3? It is _ exciting _ Id like to see it again.A . so, thatB . such, thatC . enough, toD . too, to14. （2分）Lets go fishing if it this weekend.But nobody knows if it .A . is fine; will rainB . will be fine; rainsC . will be fine; will rainD . is fine; rains15. （2分）_ useful advice he has given us!A . What aB . WhatC . HowD . What an16. （2分） How beautiful the library is!Yes. It _ last year.A . buildsB . builtC . was builtD . is built17. （2分）I like the city _the people are really kind and friendly. A . thatB . whichC . whereD . who18. （2分）Hello! This is David. Can I speak to Tom? Yes, _.A . Tom is meB . This is Tom speaking.C . I am TomD . My name is Tom.19. （2分）I hope _ us more about the amazing things in the world. A . to you tellB . you to tellC . you tellingD . you can tell20. （2分）As the two-child policy was carried out on January 1st, 2016, the Chinese couples can have _ second child. A . aB . anC . theD . /二、 完形填空 (共1題；共15分)21. （15分）閱讀下面短文，然后從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。 If tidying up were an Olympic sport，Marie Kondo would get a gold medal.The great wellorganized expert(專家)is so 1that shes often stopped on the street in Japan，where a TV movie has been made 2her.She always has such a full calendar, for so many people like to 3her service.To be perfect，she said in her book The Life Changing Magic of TidyingUp ， a best seller in the world，You will 4set your house in order if you only clean up carelessly.Kondo calls her step the Mari Kondo Way，and I like to use her last 5as a verb(動(dòng)詞)，as in I Kondo my fridge every day.As a child，she read home and 6magazines and cleaned her familys bedrooms.In junior school，she ran into the classroom to 7the bookshelves while her classmates were playing in the PE class.At the age of 19，she started her homeorganizing 8 ， from which she got money.I used to be a pretty organized person.9since moving from a flat into a house two years ago，Ive changed.I have allowed mess to 10.Just putting everything in the box or the basement(地下室) is an easy job for me，but Kondo would call it11in her book. I was influenced by her words，Keep only the things that speak to 12heart.So I decided to do some spring cleaning.I 13all my things into kinds：clothing，books and paper.The first thing I wanted to Kondo was my bookssetting them all out on the floor, touching them 14and keeping only those books that will make me 15to see on my shelves.After about two hours，I had put away three boxes of books to send to my local library. （1）A . clever B . famous C . common D . friendly （2）A . about B . by C . except D . against （3）A . design B . refuse C . order D . spread （4）A . ever B . always C . still D . never （5）A . Word B . answer C . name D . symbol （6）A . lifestyle B . fashion C . science D . health （7）A . cut down B . talk about C . look at D . tidy up （8）A . business B . duty C . machine D . activity （9）A . And B . But C . Or D . For （10）A . drop B . miss C . grow D . change （11）A . fun B . lazy C . correct D . patient （12）A . my B . his C . her D . your （13）A . mixed B . divided C . waved D . repaired （14）A . carefully B . nervously C . secretly D . smoothly （15）A . bored B . safe C . happy D . dishonest 三、 閱讀理解 (共2題；共12分)22. （6分） Did you see snow in your hometown last winter? Did you feel it was warmer than before?There have been 21 warm winters in China since 1986, said scientists. They also said that in the past 100 years, as the global (全球的) temperatures went up by 0.74 C , the temperature in North China has climbed 1.4 C in only 50 years.China needs to take quick action to cut carbon dioxide emission (排放) because its the main reason for global warming. The good news is that China has seen the importance of going green. China set the goal of cutting energy use by 20% and pollution emission by 10% in the 11th Five-Year Plan.Can you slow down global warming? Sure! You and your family can take steps to cut the amount of carbon dioxide that is sent out into the air.Here are some pieces of advice to help you save the earth.Wear used clothes. Wearing your brothers, sisters or dads old T-shirt means you save the energy. Change your light bulbs (燈泡). Use energy-saving light bulbs. And dont forget to turn off the lights when you leave a room and turn off your television and computer when they are not in use!Ride the bus. Taking a bus saves a lot of oil every year.Say no to plastic bags. The next time your parents go to the market, ask them to use baskets.Open a window. Dont use the air conditioner, and let some fresh air in. When you have to use the conditioner, set the temperature higher in the summer and lower in the winter to save energy.Make small changes in your daily life. Dont use paper cups, bags and boxes.Its time for all of us to do something to save the earth.（1）How many pieces of advice are there in this passage?A . ThreeB . Four C . FiveD . Six（2）Which of the following is true?A . Its a pity to wear your dads old T-shirts.B . Using air conditioners may be a waste of energy.C . Taking a bus wastes a lot of oil every year.D . Using paper bags saves energy a lot.（3）The passage is mainly about the ways to _.A . slow down global warmingB . make energyC . change our daily lifeD . change the world weather23. （6分） The number of rural(鄉(xiāng)村的) left-behind children under 17 years old has increased to 61.02 million, according to a report. These childrens parents leave them with their grandparents or other family members in order to make money in cities.Sichuan Province and Henan Province have the highest percentage of rural left-behind children. Together with Anhui Province, Guangdong Province and Hunan Province, these five provinces have 43.64% of the countrys rural left-behind children, the report says.The report finds that left-behind children are mainly in the central and western provinces. But the developed eastern areas also face similar problems, the report says. Guangdong Province has the most left-behind children, with 4.34 million, followed by Zhejiang Province, Jiangsu Province, Shanghai and Beijing.“What Im worried about most is the schooling of my child, as I have no time to help her with her homework.” Said An Baiyou, a truck driver from Shangdong Province, who has been leaving his 10-year-old daughter with his parents while driving trucks in other provinces. “However, to make money or to take care of the child, you can only choose one side.”Wang Zhenyao, the president of Beijing Normal University Institue of Public Welfare, says that if the left-behind children problem cant be solved, it will affect the nations future.Compared with those who live with their parents, left-behind children need more care and protection. The country should think about ways to attract the rural workers in cities to return and work in their hometown to improve the development of these places.”In addition, it is important to set up laws to protect the basic rights of young people, especially those with illnesses or only one parent.These children are the future of the nation. People should offer them their love, care and protection.（1）Which of the following is TRUE, according to the passage?A . Wang Zhenyao has a 10-year-old daughter.B . An Baiyou chooses to make money in cities instead of taking care of his child in Shandong.C . Zhejiang Province has about 4.34 million left-behind childrenD . The developed eastern areas dont have the left-behind children problem.（2）Wang Zhenyao mainly wants to tell us that _.A . it is not easy to solve the left-behind children problemB . children with illnesses or only one parent are very poorC . it is important to solve the left-behind children problemD . rural workers like working in cities rather than their hometowns（3）The best title of the passage is_.A . Serious facts about rural childrenB . A choice of children or moneyC . More care to rural left-behind childrenD . A report on parents worry about rural left-behind children四、 任務(wù)型閱讀 (共2題；共55分)24. （50分）任務(wù)型閱讀DWhen I was a child，I often dreamed of the time when I could leave home and go to the cityWe lived on a farm，and especially in winter，we were quite out off from the outside worldAs soon as I left school，I packed my bags and moved to the cityHowever，I soon discovered that my life has its disadvantages，tooOne big disadvantage is moneyIt costs so much to go out，not to mention basics like food and housingAnother disadvantage is pollution空氣是如此的臟以至于我害怕出去。 Then there is the problem of traveling roundAlthough I have a car, I seldom use it because of the traffic jamsOne choice is to go by bike，but that can be dangerousOf course there are advantagesFirst，there is so much to do in the cityAnd there are wonderful jobs and more chances of moving to a more important job or positionFinally，if you like shopping，the kind of goods is very surprisingWhats more，there are many shops that are not far from your homeIs life better in the city then? Perhaps it is，when you are in your teens or twentiesHowever，as you get older，and especially if you have small children，the peace of the countryside may be a better choiceI certainly hope to move back there soon（1）Did the writer like living in the countryside when he was a child? （2）Did the writer like living in the countryside when he was a child? （3）How many disadvantages of living in the city are there? （4）How many disadvantages of living in the city are there? （5）What does the writer prefer in the countryside when he gets older? （6）What does the writer prefer in the countryside when he gets older? （7）將劃線句子譯成英語(yǔ)。 （8）將劃線句子譯成英語(yǔ)。 （9）將劃線句子譯成漢語(yǔ)。 （10）將劃線句子譯成漢語(yǔ)。 25. （5分）任務(wù)型閱讀Tara and Beth met in a dancing class and became close friends very quickly. Soon Beth felt comfortable talking to Tara about her own problems, and Tara was always happy to listen to her. One day, Beth heard some other girls talking about the things that only she and Tara knew. Later, Beth found out that Tara was talking behind her back. Beth didnt understand how Tara could be so nice when she was with her, but be a different person when they were not together. The next day at school, Beth started saying bad words about Tara. From then on, when they met, they both said bad words about each other.It was clear that Tara was not a very good friend to Beth when she talked behind Beths back. Why did Tara start doing this? Was she not a nice person? Maybe not. There might be something else going on.At last, Beth found out that Taras problem came from jealousy(嫉妒), because Tara didnt have nice clothes or expensive things like Beths.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成下列表格。At firstTara and Beth were _to each other. Tara was happy to listen to Beths _ThenTara told some _girls the things between Beth and her. Beth didnt _Tara did so. They began to say bad words about each other.FinallyBeth found out Taras problem came from jealousy, because _五、 短文填空 (共1題；共12分)26. （12分）閱讀下面的短文，用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，必要時(shí)可以加助動(dòng)詞。I have lived in Beijing all my life. I will tell you about my life today and in the past. My family lived in a tiny house in the past. There _ (be) no electric lights, only candles. My father was a postman, and he often _ (work) twelve hours a day o