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module 4 book i a social survey-my neighborhoodintegrating skills (writing)教案一、課程分析 1.學(xué)習(xí)內(nèi)容period 3 writing復(fù)習(xí)鞏固a lively city 中出現(xiàn)的語言點和語言現(xiàn)象,學(xué)習(xí)總結(jié)兩個連詞and 和but的用法并指導(dǎo)學(xué)生寫一篇表達(dá)自己喜歡的鄉(xiāng)村或城市的文章。2. 學(xué)習(xí)重點1) 總結(jié)出其中出現(xiàn)的兩個連詞and 和but的用法,然后鞏固練習(xí)2) 讓學(xué)生寫一篇表達(dá)自己喜歡鄉(xiāng)村還是城市生活的文章,引導(dǎo)學(xué)生在寫作中學(xué)會使用and 和but3. 學(xué)習(xí)難點 讓學(xué)生學(xué)會運用所學(xué)知識造句構(gòu)成篇章。二、學(xué)情分析:班級總?cè)藬?shù)53人,三分的之一的學(xué)生聽力較差且語言表達(dá)能力不高,需要給學(xué)生多創(chuàng)造提高聽力和口語表達(dá)能力的機(jī)會。通過讓學(xué)生口頭翻譯句子來提高學(xué)生說的能力,讓其他學(xué)生復(fù)述督促學(xué)生注意聽的準(zhǔn)確,全班重復(fù)確保所學(xué)語言的準(zhǔn)確性,使反應(yīng)慢的同學(xué)跟上進(jìn)度。最后讓學(xué)生進(jìn)行與writing里的文章相關(guān)的寫作,提高寫作技能。三、設(shè)計理念:.按照學(xué)生認(rèn)知規(guī)律,由易到難,由淺入深,循序漸進(jìn)地進(jìn)行訓(xùn)練2.通過豐富多彩的體驗、實踐、討論、合作、交流等活動,為學(xué)生提供自我感知、體驗文本的機(jī)會,引導(dǎo)學(xué)生主動思考、提出問題并解決問題。充分發(fā)揮學(xué)生的自主性,使學(xué)生成為課堂的主人,促進(jìn)學(xué)生自主學(xué)習(xí)。使學(xué)生在學(xué)習(xí)的過程中,逐步掌握知識和技能,提高語言運用能力。3.為學(xué)生營造融洽、和諧、輕松、愉快的學(xué)習(xí)氛圍,注意激發(fā)學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)興趣。改變傳統(tǒng)的教學(xué)方式,不再單純要求學(xué)生上課時“注意聽,跟我讀”,為學(xué)生提供在課堂上進(jìn)行自我展示、自我創(chuàng)造、自我發(fā)揮的機(jī)會。四、學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo) 1. make sure the students know how to use “and” and “but”. 2. make sure the students can write a passage to describe their favorite towns or cities. 五、教學(xué)流程step 1 revision: 1. go over the words on p114-115 in the textbook and the key points in the text on p32. (ask the students to read aloud and pay attention to the pronunciations of the words and the key points written on the blackboard. when the students are reading, list the key points on the blackboard.)點評:給學(xué)生時間復(fù)習(xí)鞏固已學(xué)知識,以便溫故而知新,為上新課做好準(zhǔn)備以利于提高課堂效率,使學(xué)生在現(xiàn)有的語言基礎(chǔ)上有可能積極參與,鞏固提高。1) since conj. 從以來2) this/ it is the first/second time +現(xiàn)在完成時3) (sb) have been to a place: (某人)到過某地(現(xiàn)已不在那個地方)(sb) have gone to a place(某人)已去了某地(該人不在說話現(xiàn)場)4) (sb)feel/be fortunate (in) doing sth5) whats like? (是什么樣的)6) can(可能會;有時會)7) and 和 but 用法2. ask the students to do some translations by referring to the key points and present their answers voluntarily, and then ask the whole class to repeat the correct sentences together. l 他離開家鄉(xiāng)已經(jīng)五年了。l 這是他們第一次見到這么迷人的建筑l 這是這個星期他第二次把車停錯地方。l 李先生不在,他去超市了。l 新建的畫廊很吸引人l 和你一起工作我感到很幸運。l 美國中學(xué)生的學(xué)校生活是怎樣的?l 夏天非常炎熱潮濕,但冬天有時會很冷。keys:u its 5 years since he left his hometown.u its the second time that he has parked his car in the wrong places.u this is the first time that he has seen such fascinating architecture.u mr li is not in. he has gone to the supper market.u the newly- built art gallery is attractive.u i feel fortunate working with you.u what is the middle school students life like in america.u it is pretty hot and wet in summer, but it can be quite cold in winter.3. ask the students to write down the answers and check their answers4. ask some of the students to recite the correct sentences.點評:通過在黑板上列要點,使學(xué)生明白學(xué)習(xí)重點,為形成實際語言運用能力打好基礎(chǔ);把一些句子進(jìn)行漢英翻譯,提高學(xué)生的應(yīng)用能力,通過提問給學(xué)生創(chuàng)造口語表達(dá)和聽說的機(jī)會,通過寫讓學(xué)生把輸入的知識及時的輸出,這樣的反饋練習(xí)對知識落實的準(zhǔn)確性提供了保障。step 2 writingi. deal with and and butput the students in groups to underline the sentences that contain and and but in the text a lively city and look at the ways the words and and but are used in the sentences. have a discussion and summarize the similarities in the ways they are used and the differences in meaning.1. ask one student of each group to present their summaries and draw a conclusion.2. give more examples:shes a nice girl, and shes clever, but she is a little lazy.its a fast car, and its quite comfortable to sit in , but its ugly in color.its a good house, and its got big rooms, but its on a noisy street.3. expansion1) they wanted to charge $5000 for the car, _ we managed to bring the price down.a. but b. so c. when d. since (05年全國卷ii)2) ill be away for a few days. if anything happens, telephone me _ email me to save money. a. and b. or c. but d. then3) - somebody wants you on the telephone.- _no one knows i am here.a. for b. and c. but d. so (05北京 )4)help others whenever you can _ you will make the world a nicer place to live in.a. and b. or c. but d. and (07遼寧)5) you have failed two tests. youd better start working harder, _you wont pass the course.a. and b. so c. but d. or (07北京)4. practice: do the exercise on p37 in the textbook.5. call back the answers.ii. translation 1. give an example of how to translate sentences with attributive clauses and with the two words: and and but 2. put the students in pairs and translate the whole passage and ask the students to pay attention to the following sentences.1) there are art galleries, coffee bars and many other places where people can meet and exchange ideas.2) they are never beautiful in the way that the countryside is beautiful.3) there are times when i need to get out into the countryside and get away from the noise, the dirt and the people.4) i think there are many people who feel the same way.3. call back the answers.點評: 通過對篇章的翻譯使學(xué)生深刻體會and 和 but 在文章中的作用,加深其對這兩個詞用法的理解。也讓學(xué)生感受城鄉(xiāng)的差異,激發(fā)學(xué)生對美好大自然的向往和熱愛,提高環(huán)保意識。iii. writing:1. ask the students to write a short passage about whether they like the life in the city or the life in the country and explain why within 80 words. the students are supposed to pay attention to the use of and and but in their essays and other sentence patterns and so on learned in this period.點評:通過總結(jié)歸納使學(xué)生了解and 和 but 這兩個詞的用法區(qū)別, 讓學(xué)生寫文章使學(xué)生把總結(jié)的理論規(guī)律應(yīng)用于實踐,形成真正的語言能力。2. ask several students to read aloud their essays and ask the students to learn the good points, and then give two reference essays.參考例文:ai would rather live in the city, where there are many exciting and interesting places to go to. you know, im a person full of energy. id like to take part in all kinds of activities in my spare time. and im always attracted by the cinemas, theatres, art galleries and coffee bars in the city. i feel fortunate living in a small city on the coast. there are times when i would like to go to the country for a change, but living in the country is dull for me, which will drive me crazy. i like to enjoy the beauty of nature in the country, but i will get bored with living in the country.參考例文:bi like the life in the country, where i can enjoy the peace and quiet of the countryside. in the country, there are trees, hills, lakes and streams. as a result, the air is always fresh and people can enjoy a healthy life. the life in cities may be exciting and interesting, but this always means more noises and d

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