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活頁練(三十六) 單項(xiàng)填空閱讀理解短文填詞.單項(xiàng)填空1growing up in a tough environment,the brothers went _ thick and thin together.aover bacrosscwith dthrough答案d解析go through thick and thin不顧艱險(xiǎn),同甘共苦。2although lily is usually easygoing,she _ be sometimes quite annoying.amust bneedccan dshould答案c解析句意為:盡管lily通常很隨和,但有時(shí)也相當(dāng)討厭。can有時(shí)會。3the students started their exciting journey in balloons _ by jets of hot gas.adrove bto drivecdriven ddriving答案c解析drive 與balloons是動賓關(guān)系,所以選擇過去分詞driven,構(gòu)成過去分詞短語作后置定語。4michael was set free very soon because of a lack of _ that he was guilty.adoubt bconclusioncevidence dbelief答案c解析doubt懷疑;conclusion結(jié)論;evidence證據(jù),證明;belief相信,信念,信任。句意為:michael很快就被釋放了, 因?yàn)槿狈ψC明他有罪的證據(jù)。5could i borrow the book by mo yan?_.aby all means byoure welcomecyes,you could di am afraid so答案a解析by all means當(dāng)然可以;youre welcome不客氣;問句中could是委婉的用法,不用yes,you could來回答;i am afraid so恐怕是這樣的。6five of the twelve bronze animal heads _ to china till now,with seven other ones still missing.areturn bhad returnedchave been returned dreturned答案c解析句意為:十二生肖青銅頭像中五個(gè)已經(jīng)被送回中國。由句意知用完成式的被動語態(tài)。7most of what has been said about the greens _ also true of the kings.aare bis cbeing dto be答案b解析句意為:關(guān)于格林一家的大部分言論對kings一家也是一樣的。most是句子的主語, of what has been said about the greens是定語修飾most,而what引導(dǎo)的從句作介詞of的賓語。8there was a time when some western travel agencies were once forced to _ their tour prices as much as 33% because of european debt crisis.adecrease bdeclinecdiscount ddeposit答案c解析decrease減少;decline下降,衰落;discount打折;deposit使沉積,存放。句意為:有一段時(shí)間由于歐債危機(jī),西方旅行社被迫打折33%。9in the room above the store,where a party _,some workers were busily setting the table.awas to be held bhas been toldcwill be held dis being held答案a解析由語境可知應(yīng)該是將來的動作,而且是過去將來時(shí)。10after dinner he gave mr.richardson _ ride to _ capital airport.athe;a ba;thec/;a d/;the答案b解析give sb.a ride讓某人搭車,此處ride是可數(shù)名詞,表示“搭車”;第二空后capital airport為專有名詞,故用定冠詞the。 11i dont think _ possible to master a foreign language without much memory work.athis bthatcits dit答案d解析此處it用作形式賓語,真正的賓語是后面的動詞不定式“to master a foreign language without much memory work”。12her sister has become a lawyer,_ she wanted to be.awho bthatcwhat dwhich答案d解析句中先行詞a lawyer在此指一個(gè)人的職業(yè),并非指“人”本身,故關(guān)系詞用which,而不用who。13. _youve experienced it,you cant understand how i felt.aonce bbecausecunless dwhile答案c解析考查狀語從句。句意為:如果你沒體驗(yàn)過,你不會知道我的感受。unlessif not如果不,引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句。14we should keep in mind that the earth is our only home and only by saving the environment_ourselves.awe can save bcan we savecwe must save dmust we save答案b解析此處意為“只有通過拯救環(huán)境,才能拯救我們自己”。only所修飾的狀語置于句首,故應(yīng)用部分倒裝,因此選b。15he noticed that the straight part of the dance was different in the afternoon from _ it had been in the morning.athat bwherecwhat dwhich答案c解析介詞from后是賓語從句,但從句中it had been后面少表語,所以what符合語意。.閱讀理解a active challengeweight loss camp for girls aged 1318 in canadalocation:beautiful bear creek outdoorcentre near ottawa ontarioseason:july 2august 28thcapacity:40activities include:hiking,rafting,canoeing,yoga,cooking,camp skills,mountain biking,nutrition classes,swimming,and fitness classes and etc.choose what you like!active challenge is a weight loss program specially for young women.the burden of being overweight is heavier than just the extra pounds.we use outdoor adventure to challenge the girls,to give them something to draw strength from.because youll be losing weight alongside young women just like you,youll find no one laughing at you and youll help each other.at active challenge youll make lifelong friends with young women your own age and learn to love new adventurous activities.unlike any other weight loss program,active challenge is designed so youll lose weight and have the strategies and skills to keep the weight off forever.active challenge does not put you on a diet.we follow the canada food guide to healthy eating and exercise appropriate portion control.we help you develop healthy habits.the staff at active challenge combine experienced outdoor adventure professionals with highly qualified clinicians(臨床醫(yī)師)all of us are absolutely committed to helping your daughter achieve permanent behavioral change and weight loss.most of all we are committed to having a great time doing it.precamp:upon registration(注冊) in active challenge,an enrollment package will be sent out to you with forms to be completed prior(之前) to camp as well as program preparation materials,an introduction to active challenge and preprogram personal challenging assignments to get you on your way toward a healthier you.post camp:our post program is designed to keep you focused and remind you of the goals that you set during the camp.we will send you home with your personal meal and exercise plan and keep in touch with you for a full three months after the camp ends through letters,emails and phone calls,tracking your progress and giving you strategies and support.1outdoor adventurous activities are held for girls _.ato lose weight quicklybto build up their healthcto increase their confidencedto follow a good diet答案c解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段的末句“we use outdoor adventure to challenge the girls,to give them something to draw strength from.”可知通過讓女孩參加一些戶外冒險(xiǎn)活動來增強(qiáng)她們的自信。2how will girls feel about the atmosphere at active challenge?afriendly and supportive.bcompetitive and challenging.ccold but exciting.dlonely but safe.答案a解析推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段的首句“because youll be losing weight alongside young women just like you,youll find no one laughing at you and youll help each other.”可知答案為a項(xiàng)。3after registration,girls _.ashould go to buy the program preparation materialsbwill be informed how to get prepared for the programcshould learn some skills and strategies to lose weightdwill have to finish some challenging assignments at home答案b解析推理判斷題。根據(jù)precamp的內(nèi)容可知,注冊后減肥訓(xùn)練營會寄給參加者很多材料為參加減肥活動做好準(zhǔn)備。4the postcamp help will last _.auntil the end of novemberbuntil girls can keep their weight off forevercuntil the beginning of the next yearduntil girls achieve success in their lives答案a解析推理判斷題。根據(jù)末段中的“.and keep in touch with you for a full three months after the camp ends.”可知在減肥活動結(jié)束后的三個(gè)月,減肥訓(xùn)練營會一直給參加者提供幫助和指導(dǎo)。從表格可知訓(xùn)練在8月28號結(jié)束,持續(xù)三個(gè)月應(yīng)該是到11月底,故答案選a項(xiàng)。bthese naturethemed films will inspire you to get into the spirit of green living this earth dayand every day.chimpanzeedisneynature has taken moviegoers to the polar regions,to the depths of the ocean and to the african savanna(大草原)on april 20,the studio will take audiences deep into african forest,too,with chimpanzee.the movie tells the true tale of oscar.hes a young orphaned chimp who finds a new father in the male leader of his group.it is the first time this rare event has ever been recorded on film.to celebrate the movies release(發(fā)行),disneynature is teaming up with the jane goodall institute(jgi) for the “see chimpanzee,save chimpanzees” campaign.for every ticket sold during the opening weekapril 20 to 26disneynature will make a donation to jgi to help protect chimps in the wild.to the arctic (3d)to the arctic,in imax 3d theaters april 20,invites moviegoers on an unforgettable journey to the top of the world.the film,told by oscar winner meryl streep,shows us the lives of a polar bear mother and her twin babies.the bears icy arctic home is changing.each day brings a new challenge in the familys struggle to survive.the director greg macgillivray spoke to reporters about making the documentary,which was filmed over a period of four years.he said the movie “is a tribute(獻(xiàn)禮) to mothers,” especially those that are raising their young in the arctic.“they have the hardest job in the world,” he said.“with the melting of the ice,its getting harder.”young voices for the planet (dvd)author and filmmaker lynne cherry wants everyone to know that kids have the power to bring about change.her documentary,young voices for the planet,tells eight different stories of kids who are offering solutions for environmental problems.“it has been exciting to meet so many cool,caring kids and work with them to help their voices be heard,” cherry told reporters.otter 501meet 501,the sea otter star of sea studios foundations new wildlife tale,in theaters may 11.when the movie begins,the orphaned otter baby has become stranded(擱淺) on the california coastline.luckily,she gets a second chance at life thanks to a young woman named katie pofahl.in the film,its katie who finds the stranded baby on the shore.through the young volunteers eyes,we follow 501s journey from the day of her rescue to her release into the wild in elkhorn slough.but while the furry star has a happy ending,the film reminds us of the threats that remain against californias sea otters.5disneynature has released chimpanzee in order to _.aattract as large an audience as possiblebmake a large amount of moneyccall on people to protect chimpanzeesdintroduce the interesting life of chimpanzees答案c解析推理判斷題。根據(jù)chimpanzee一節(jié)的第二段可知,大猩猩首映周的票房收入都將捐獻(xiàn)給jgi,幫助保護(hù)野生大猩猩。由此推斷拍攝本片的目的就是為了號召人們保護(hù)野生大猩猩。6the bears around the arctic are living a hard life probably because _.atoo much ice is melting awaybmany of them are being killedcit is too cold for them to find fooddthey suffer from many kinds of diseases答案a解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)to the arctic一節(jié)中第二段的“they have the hardest job in the world,he said.with the melting of the ice,its getting harder.”可知,冰雪融化導(dǎo)致北極熊的生活很艱難。7from the text we can learn that lynne cherry _.aenjoys working with the lovely kidsbcares about childrens education very muchclikes making up interesting stories for kidsdis always ready to help kids who are in trouble答案a解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)young voices for the planet一節(jié)中l(wèi)ynne cherry的話語,“it has been exciting to meet so many cool,caring kids and work with them to help their voices be heard.”可知,她非常喜歡與孩子們一起工作。8we can learn from the movie otter 501 that 501 refers to

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