U1-U15句型及短語.doc

1.聽磁帶 listen to tapes2.首先 first of all, to begin with3.和小組一起學(xué)習(xí) work/study with a group4.看英語電影 watch English movies5. 查字典 look up words (in a dictionary)6.生來就說某種語言的人 native speakers7.寫作訓(xùn)練 writing practice8.加入英語俱樂部 join an English club9.英語口語 spoken English10.以后,隨后 later on11.根本不, 一點(diǎn)也不 not at all, not in the slightest12.結(jié)束 end up with sth.13.求助于老師 ask the teacher for help14. 編造,組成 make up15.喜歡作某事 enjoy/like doing sth.16. 做筆記 take notes17. 犯錯(cuò)誤 make mistakes18.制作認(rèn)讀卡片 make flashcards19.大聲朗讀 read aloud20.做某事有困難 have trouble (in) doing sth.21.與某人對(duì)話 have conversations with22.聽起來像 sound like23.生氣 get mad, be angry with24.感覺很柔軟 feel soft25.盡某人所能做某事 try/do ones best to do26.太而不能做 too adj. to do27.對(duì)某人來說做某事真 Its adj. for sb. to do28.做怎么樣? What/ How about doing sth?29.你曾經(jīng)嗎? Have you ever done sth?30.為什么不? Why not do sth.?31.發(fā)現(xiàn)某事 find sth. adj.32.看見某人/某物做了某事 see sb. do33.向求助 ask sb. for help34.在某人去的路上 on ones way (to)Unit 2 詞組及句型1.對(duì) 感興趣 be interested in sth./doing sth.2.開始上學(xué) start school3.直發(fā) straight hair4.彈鋼琴 play the piano5.在游泳隊(duì) on the swim team6.獨(dú)處 be alone7.畫畫 draw/paint pictures8.日常生活 daily life9.走路上學(xué) walk to school, go to school on foot10.體操課 gym class11.音樂課 music class12.對(duì)恐懼 be terrified of sth./doing sth.13.幾乎不曾 hardly ever14.懷念過去 miss the old days15.開著臥室的燈 with the bedroom light on16.擔(dān)心 worry about17.嚼口香糖 chew gum18.在過去的幾年里 in the last few years19.在全班面前 in front of the whole class20.使某人疲勞 make sb. stressed out21.浪費(fèi)某人的時(shí)間 waste ones time22.戴眼鏡 wear glass23.與不一樣 be different from24.看起來像 l look like (側(cè)重外貌),take after (側(cè)重性格)25.過去常常做 used to do26.不再 not any longer, no longer notany more, no more27.盡可能 asadj./adv as can/could/possible28.負(fù)擔(dān)得起做 afford to do29.花做 spend in doingUnit 3 詞組及句型1.幾天以前 the other day2.對(duì)有益處 be good for3.向?qū)W習(xí) learn from4.目前,現(xiàn)在 at present5.熬夜 stay up6.不夠嚴(yán)肅(嚴(yán)重) not serious enough7.周五下午不上課/休息 have Friday afternoons off8.通過考試 pass a test9.嚴(yán)格的規(guī)定 strict rules10.變得吵鬧 get noisy11.愿意做某事 would like to do be willing to do12.駕駛執(zhí)照 drivers license13.代替,而不是 instead of14.被允許做 be allowed to do15.有兼職工作 have part-time jobs16.耳朵穿洞 get ears pierced17.停止做 stop doing sth.18.好像,似乎 seem to do19.在周末 on weekends20.需要做 need to do21.花時(shí)間和朋友在一起 spend time with friends22.在學(xué)校有課的晚上 on school nights23.上課遲到 get to school late24.考試沒及格 fail a test25.通過考試 take a test26.對(duì)某人嚴(yán)格 be strict with sb.27.集中在 concentrate on28.八小時(shí)的睡眠 eight hours sleep29.演出一個(gè)劇本 perform a play30.很困 be sleepy31.阻礙,擋道 in the way32.允許某人做某事 allow sb. to do33.關(guān)心 care about; care about34.對(duì) 認(rèn)真的 be serious aboutUnit 4 詞組及句型1. give it to charities 把它捐給慈善機(jī)構(gòu)2. put it in the bank 把它存入銀行3. medical research 醫(yī)療研究4. what if 如果5. get nervous 變得緊張6. get pimples 長(zhǎng)青春痘7. take a big exam 參加大考8. help with this problem 幫助解決這個(gè)問題9. take a long walk 走很長(zhǎng)一段路10. the night before an exam 考試前一天晚上11. speak in public 在公共場(chǎng)合發(fā)言12. hardly ever 幾乎從不13. give a speech 做演講；發(fā)言14. ask sbs permission 征求某人的許可15. without permission 沒有得到許可16. ask sb to be in a movie 請(qǐng)某人演電影17. introduce oneself to sb 把自己介紹給18. invite sb to have dinner (at ones house) 邀請(qǐng)去家吃飯19. social situations 社會(huì)狀況20. in the slightest 一點(diǎn)也；根本21. bring a present 帶一個(gè)禮物22. a small circle of 一個(gè)小圈子23. say something bad about 說的壞話24. 5 million dollars 五百萬美元25. feel nervous doing something 對(duì)做某事感到緊張26. be more friendly to people 對(duì)人更友好27. English speech contest 英語演講比賽28. come top in exams 在考試中名列前茅29. let sb down 讓某人失望30. good solutions to the problem 解決問題的好辦法31. have a cold 患了感冒32. say nothing 什么都沒說33. the rest of the students 剩余部分的學(xué)生34. think of=come up with 想出；提出35. be easy to get along with 容易相處36. would rather dothan do 寧愿做而不愿37. refuse to do 拒絕做38. running water 流動(dòng)的水39. first-aid book 急救書40. rather than 而不是41.What if? 如果將會(huì)怎么樣？42.tooto 太而不能Unit 5 詞組及句型1. belong to sb 屬于某人2.a toy car 一個(gè)玩具車3.ones favorite author 某人最喜歡的作家4.the only kid 對(duì)生子；唯一的小孩5.listen to classical music 聽古典音樂6.make up 組成；構(gòu)成7.play the guitar 彈吉他8.ba at school 在學(xué)校9.much too small for sb 對(duì)來說太小10.try to do 試圖；努力做11.have a math test on algebra 考代數(shù)12.study for a test 準(zhǔn)備考試13.the director of the local 當(dāng)?shù)氐闹鞴?4.because of 因?yàn)?5.a present for sb 給某人的禮物16.run for exercise 跑步鍛煉17.be late for 遲到18.in the sky 在空中19.make a movie 拍電影20.catch a bus 趕公交車21.be worried 擔(dān)心22.have fun 有樂趣；娛樂23.call the police 報(bào)警24.in our neighborhood 在臨近地區(qū)25.a local school teacher 一名當(dāng)?shù)乩蠋?6.next door neighbor 隔壁鄰居27.use up 用光28.in front of 在前邊29.escape from 從逃跑30.in an ocean of paper 在題海中31.be afraid of 害怕32.too much homework 太多作業(yè)33.be careful of 當(dāng)心；小心34.feel anxious 變得著急35.get on the plane 上飛機(jī)36.pretend to do 假裝做37.a hair band 一根發(fā)帶38.study French 學(xué)習(xí)法語39.It has her name on it 這上面有她的名字40.go to a concert 去一場(chǎng)音樂會(huì)41.have an appointment 有一個(gè)約會(huì)42.strange noises 奇怪的噪音43.movie star 電影明星44.local newspaper 當(dāng)?shù)貓?bào)刊45.final exam 期末考試46. There must be sb/sth doing sth 一定有在做47. 情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+be+v.-ing 推測(cè)某動(dòng)作現(xiàn)在正在進(jìn)行48. used to be 過去常常Unit 6 詞組及句型1. sing along withmusic 伴隨音樂唱歌2.dance tomusic 隨音樂起舞3.quiet and gentle songs 輕柔的歌曲4.preferto 比更喜歡5.different kinds of music 不同種類的音樂6.write ones own music 原創(chuàng)音樂7.remindof 提醒;使記起8.Brazilian dance music 巴西舞蹈音樂9.the Yellow River 黃河10.over the years 多年來11.look for entertainment 尋找樂趣(找樂子)12.stay at home 呆在家13.be sure to do sth 肯定做某事14.the best known 最知名的15.a balanced diet 一個(gè)平衡的飲食習(xí)慣16.be on display; on show 展覽；陳列17.a world class photographer 一個(gè)世界級(jí)的攝影師18.keep/stay healthy 保持健康19.come and go 來來往往20.lots of energy 許多精力21.look for a quiet place to go on vacation找一個(gè)安靜的地方度假22.make me feel sick 使我感到惡心23.have to be honest 必須誠實(shí)24.a six-month English course 為期半年的英語課程25.some other students 一些其它學(xué)生26.Chinese music concert 中國(guó)音樂會(huì)27.suit sb fine 很適合某人28.go for Italian food 去吃意大利飯29.whatever you go 無論你去哪里30.an Indian film festival 印度電影節(jié)31.someothers 一些另一些32.a great place to visit 一個(gè)去參觀的好地方33.host family 寄宿家庭34.wear cool clothes 穿很酷的衣服35.CD review CD評(píng)論36.what kind of film 什么種類的電影37.taste good 嘗起來好吃38.be bad for 對(duì)有害39.stay away from 與保持距離40.be in agreement 意見一致41.strict vegetarian 嚴(yán)格的素食者42.burnt meat 燒焦的肉43.fried chips 薯片44.mind doing sth 介意做.45.be sure to do sth 一定去做46.prefer A to B 比起B(yǎng)來更喜歡A47.be lucky to do sth 做某事是幸運(yùn)的48.Its good to do sth 做是好的Unit 7 詞組及句型1.would like to do 想要做某事2.go on vacation 度假3.hope to do sth 希望做4.somewhere relaxing 放松的某個(gè)地方5.would love to do sth 喜歡做6.get around 觀光7.decide to do sth 決定做某事8.all year round 一年9.what else 另外的什么10.spend on sth 花費(fèi)11.take a trip 去旅行12.need to do sth 需要做13.let sb do sth 讓某人做14.be away 離開15.take it easy 放松；不緊張16.work on 從事17.pack light clothes 打包輕的衣服18.be big enough for three people 大得足以容納三個(gè)人19.vacation spots 旅游景點(diǎn)20.an ideal place 一個(gè)理想的地方21.provide sb with sth 提供某物給某人22.by underground train 乘地鐵23.the capital of France 法國(guó)的首都24.fantastic sights 富有幻想的奇異景色25.one of the most famous churches其中一個(gè)最著名的教堂26.consider doing 考慮做某事27.trek though the Amazon Jungle 穿越亞馬遜叢林28.sail across the Pacific 橫渡太平洋29.dream of 夢(mèng)想做某事30.after finish your education 在完成你的學(xué)業(yè)后31.according to the survey 通過調(diào)查32.more realistic 更加現(xiàn)實(shí)33.be similar to 和一樣34.come true 實(shí)現(xiàn)35.quite a few 許多36.the findings of the survey 調(diào)查的結(jié)果37.achieve your dream 實(shí)現(xiàn)你的夢(mèng)想38.successful people 成功人士39.be willing to 樂意去做40.take part in 參加41.hold on to 堅(jiān)持42.outdoor activities 戶外活動(dòng)43.winners attitude 勝利者的態(tài)度44.computer programming 電腦編程45.student exchange programs 交換生項(xiàng)目1. lively city 充滿活力的城市2. as soon as possible 盡可能快3. by taxi 乘出租車4.thousands of 數(shù)以千計(jì)的5. on the other hand 在另一方面6.in general 一般來說52.It seems that 似乎53.It is clear that 顯而易見54.be convenient to 是方便的55.hope to 希望56.give sb suggestions for 就給某人提建議Unit 8 詞組及句型1.clean up (把)打掃干凈;梳理整齊2.would like to do 想/愿意做某事3. cheer up sb/cheer sb up 使某人振奮(高興)起來4. help sb with sth /help sb (to) do sth 幫助某人某事/做某事5.give out sth/give it out 分發(fā)某物/發(fā)放某物6.give away sth/give them away 贈(zèng)送/分發(fā)7.an after-school study program 課外學(xué)習(xí)活動(dòng)8.come up with (針對(duì)某問題等)提出;想出9.put off sth/doing sth 推遲;拖延10.write down /put down /take down 記下;寫下11.hand out 發(fā)放;分發(fā)12.ask/ tell sb (not) to do sth 叫/告訴某人(不)做某事13.let sb do sth 讓某人做某事14.make sb+adj./do sth 使某人/做某事15.think up 想出(主意,辦法)16.volunteer ones time to do sth 自愿花時(shí)間做某事17.putto good use 充分利用18.at a local elementary school 在當(dāng)?shù)氐囊凰W(xué)19. an after-school care center 一個(gè)課后看護(hù)中心20.leave school / start school 畢業(yè)/開始上學(xué)21.sb spends time with sb/doing sth花時(shí)間和某人在一起/做某事sb spends money on sth /doing sth 花錢買22. an animal hospital 一所動(dòng)物醫(yī)院23. a professional singer 一名職業(yè)歌手24.learn sth/much / more about 到/了解一些/很多/更多關(guān)于25.set up 建立;創(chuàng)立;開辦26.coach a football team 訓(xùn)練一支足球隊(duì)27.run out of/use up 用完,耗盡,花光28.take after sb (在外貌,性格等方面)與(父母)相像29.fix up 修理;修補(bǔ)30.try to do sth /try doing 盡力做/嘗試做某事31.put up 張貼32.ask for 請(qǐng)求;索取33.call up 打電話34.tell sb about sth 告訴某人關(guān)于某事35.work out 結(jié)果,按某種方式發(fā)展36.offer sb sth 提供某人某物37.face challenge 面對(duì)挑戰(zhàn)38.be well used to do 被好好地用來做39.normal things 普通的事物40.train with 和訓(xùn)練41.hang out 閑逛42.help (sb) out 幫助(某人)解決困難43.homeless people 無家可歸的人44.food bank 食品庫45.volunteer project 志愿者項(xiàng)目46.radio interviewer 電臺(tái)記者47.not only but (also) 不但而且48.help d