八年級(jí)英語下冊(cè) Unit 7 Topic 2 I’m not sure whether I can cook it well講義 （新版）仁愛版.doc

Unit 7 Topic 2一、重點(diǎn)單詞(所有程度學(xué)生都要掌握)fine(adj)-finely（adv）light（adj）-lightly（adv）healthy（adj）-health(n)noisy(adj)-noisily(adv)quiet(adj)-quietly(adv)polite（adv）-politely(adv)add(v)-added(過去式）dish（n）-dishes(復(fù)數(shù)）south（n）-southern(adj)二、詞組（的程度較差可以不掌握，中、上學(xué)生需全部掌握）Section A 1. make fried rice / a sandwich 做炒飯/三明治2. cook noodles / chicken soup 煮面條/雞湯3. be proud of 為感到自豪4. cooked meat / boiled water / broken glass / fried chicken 熟肉/開水/碎玻璃杯/炸雞5. tryto help others 試圖去幫助他人6. add sth to sth 把某物加進(jìn)某物7. cut it / them up 把它（們）切碎8.o pieces 把切成片9.fryfor a few minutes 把炒幾分鐘 10.make bone soup 熬骨湯11. boil some water 燒些開水12.cook noodles for 3-5 minutes 把面條煮3到5分鐘 13.fill the bowl 70%-80% full with bone soup 在碗里裝滿七八成的骨頭湯 Section B 14.two pieces of bread 兩片面包 a piece of 后面常跟不可數(shù)名詞 一片/張/塊/條/則, a piece of paper 一張紙apiece of glass 一塊玻璃 a piece of music一首音樂apiece ofadvice一條建議15.put butter on the bread 涂抹黃油在面包上16.put some honey over the pear 倒一些蜂蜜在梨上 17.prepare for sth. 為做準(zhǔn)備18.eat with your arms or elbowson the table吃飯時(shí)將手和手肘放在桌上19.use a spoon and a fork to eat 使用湯匙和叉子來吃20.a knife and fork 一副刀叉Section C21.a formal western dinner party 一場(chǎng)正式的西餐宴會(huì)22.for the first time 第一次23.had better ( not ) do sth 最好(不)做某事24.table manners 餐桌禮儀25.sit down / have a seat / take a seat 就坐26.at the table 在桌旁27.at table 就餐28.start / begin with 以開始29.eat it / them up 吃光30.know about/ follow western table manners 了解/遵守西方的餐桌禮儀31.keep the fork in your left hand 左手拿叉32.speak loudly 大聲的說話33.drink to sb./sth. 為某人/某事干杯 34.take a little 喝一小口 35.remember not to drink too much 記得不要喝太多38.remember / forget (not) to do sth 記得/忘記去做某事39.remember / forget doing sth 記得/忘記做過某事40.drink too much 喝太多41.too much water (不可數(shù)名詞) 太多的水42.too many pens （可數(shù)名詞) 太多的筆43.much too tired / fast （形容詞/副詞） 太累/快44.do as other people do 跟著別人做45.point at people with chopsticks 用筷子指人46.a pair of chopsticks 一副筷子47.eat with their left hands 用左手吃 48.finish doing sth. 完成做某事Section D49.people around the world 世界各地的人們50.have different eating habits 擁有不同的飲食習(xí)慣51.two or more courses 兩道或更多的菜52.in the southern part of China 在中國(guó)的南部53.be far away from 遠(yuǎn)離某地54.in the central and western parts 在中部和西部地區(qū)55.pick up the food 抓取食物56.pick it / them up 把它（們）撿起來57.at the same time 同時(shí)58.your favorite Chinese food 你最喜愛的中國(guó)食物三、重點(diǎn)句子(所有程度學(xué)生都要掌握) Section A1. Well done! / Wonderful! / Great! / Perfect!/ Excellent!/ Keep trying! 干得好!2. Im glad that you are trying to help others. 我很高興你試圖幫助他人。 be glad + (that) + 賓語從句-為某事高興； be glad to do sth. 樂意做某事3. Its very kind of you.你真好！ 同義句：You are very kind. Its + adj.+ of sb. to do sth. 句中的形式主語是 It, 真正主語是 to do 不定式 你告訴我那個(gè)消息真是太好了。Its very kind of you to tell me the news. be kind to sb. 對(duì)某人友好The teacher is very kind to us. 老師對(duì)我們真好.4. Im not sure whether I can cook it well. 我不確定我能否把它做好5. Maybe you dont know whether its polite or not to speak loudly at the table. 也許你不知道在就餐時(shí)大聲說話是否有禮貌.6. 表示順序的副詞:first.second.nextthen.after thatfinally 首先第二步下一步然后之后最后Section B7. Would you mind teaching me? Certainly not. 你介意教我嗎?當(dāng)然不.Would you mind if we learn to make it from you? Of course not.你介意我們向你學(xué)習(xí)做三明治嗎?當(dāng)然不介意。表示委婉請(qǐng)求的三種跟 would you mind相關(guān)的句型：Would you mind if +賓語從句；Would you mind (not) doing sth.；Would you mindsb./sb.sdoing sth.對(duì)Would you mind?表示同意的回答，用No, not at all.或Of course not.或Certainly not表示反對(duì)的回答，用Yes, youd better not8. Practice makes perfect. 熟能生巧 Section C9. .I dont know iftheres no need forknives, forks or chopsticks.我不知道是否有 必要用刀叉或筷子。 Theres no need forsth.-不需要,沒必要need在此作名詞There is no need(for sb.)to do sth.(對(duì)。來講)沒必要做。There is no need forus to buy so many things.10.If you go to a formal western dinner party for the first time, youd better know about western table manners.如果你第一次參加正式的西方宴會(huì)，最好了解一下西方的餐桌禮儀。11. .Its polite to eat up the food on your plate.吃完你盤子里的食物是有禮貌的。12.When you drink to somebody, youd better raise your glass and take only a sip.當(dāng)你向某人敬酒時(shí)，你最好舉起酒杯而且只喝一小口。13.The answer is that you should speak quietly and smile a lot. 答案就是你應(yīng)該小聲說并且多微笑。that從句充當(dāng)表語，稱之為表語從句。表語從句同賓語從句一樣，用陳述句語序。表語從句有兩種：由that 引導(dǎo)，that 無實(shí)義，可省略。由連接代詞（what等）或連接副詞（when等）引導(dǎo)。如：我的想法是我們應(yīng)該一起練習(xí)英語。 My thought is that we should practice English together. 15.When you sit down at the table, take your napkin and it on your lap.當(dāng)你坐下準(zhǔn)備就餐時(shí)，拿起餐巾平鋪在腿上Section D16.People around the world have different eating habits.世界各地的人們有不同的飲食習(xí)慣。17. There are two or more courses for every meal and people use knives and forks to eat.每頓飯有兩道或兩道以上的主菜，人們用刀叉吃飯。course 一道菜；課程18. In parts of India,people use their fingers and bread to pick up the food. 在印度有些地方，人們用手和面包拿事物吃。四、語法：賓語從句(一whether 或if引導(dǎo)賓語從句為一般疑問句。語序用陳述句語序。(二)whether 或if引導(dǎo)賓語從句的區(qū)別1. 與 or not 連用，只能用whetherDo you know whether or not its impolite to smoke during a meal in France.2. whether引導(dǎo)的賓語從句可以移到句首，if則不能。I cant say whether this is true or not.= Whether this is true or not, I cant say.這是不是真的，我不敢說。3. 介詞之后的賓語從句，用w