15秋專升本工科(含高數(shù))模擬卷.doc

15秋專升本公共英語模擬卷選擇題（40題 共120分）1、The police were given an order that the stolen documents must be recovered 發(fā)現(xiàn)at all _. DA.accounts 賬戶B.conditions 條件 作為。條件C.payments 支付款 支付 薪資D.costs 費用 損失 訴訟費2、Thank you for applying for a position 職位，位子with our firm堅實的堅固的，公司，商標. We do not have any openings 開口，空缺at this time, but we shall keep your application on _D_ for two months. A.pile 堆積大量B.fill 裝滿填滿C.pill 彈丸D.file 3、I saw a _B_ good film on TV last night. A.fair B.pretty adv相當?shù)豠dj漂亮的n漂亮的人C.handsome 英俊的，大方的D.pleasing adj令人喜悅的 v取悅A 4、I gave John a present but he gave me nothing _. A.in return adv作為報答B(yǎng).in turn 徒然 無效C.in advance 發(fā)展進展D.in vain 徒勞的無結(jié)果的B 5、This new instrument樂器 is far superior _ the old one we bought three years ago. A.than B.to C.over D.of A 6、 Nowadays advertising 廣告廣告業(yè)costs are no longer 不再in reasonable 合理的_ to the total cost of the product. A.proportion n比例 部分 面積 vt使成比例使均衡B.correlation n相關(guān) 關(guān)聯(lián) 相互關(guān)系C.connection n鏈接 關(guān)系 鏈接件D.correspondence n通信 一致 相當 A 7、Mr. Wilson said that he did not want to _ any further responsibilities. 責任職業(yè)A.take on 承擔B.get on 進展 上車 上馬C.put up 提供 建造 推舉 D.look up 仰望 查閱C 8、It is not that I do not like plays. The reason why I did not go to the theater 電影院 戲劇院last night was that I could not _ the time. A.offer vt提供 vi 提供 n提供B.leave 離開 休假C.afford vt 給予 提供D.manage 管理 經(jīng)營 控制C 9、Since it is such a sunny day, we might _ to the suburb for a picnic. A.as well as go 也 不但 而且B.as well as to go 不但 而且C.as well go 還不如D.as well to go 是很好C 10、I can _ some noise 噪音 while Im studying, but I cant stand 抵制loud noises. A.come up with 提出 想出 趕上B.catch up with 趕上 追上 處罰 逮捕C.put up with 忍受 容忍D.keep up with 趕得上 和。保持聯(lián)系A(chǔ) 11、Everyone in street must _traffic rules. A.observe B.serve 招待 供應(yīng)C.accept D.watch A 12、It was difficult to guess what her _ to the news would be. A.reaction n 反應(yīng) 反動 反作用B.impression n印象 效果C.comment n vi vt 發(fā)表評論 意見D.opinion n意見主張D 13、In Britain英國, the best season of the year is probably _ spring. A.later B.last C.latter D.late D 14、I _ with thanks the help of my colleagues in the preparation 準備，預備of this new column. 縱對，列，專欄，圓柱物A.express vt表達adj明確的n快遞B.confess vt承認，坦白，懺悔vi承認，坦白，懺悔C.clarify vt澄清，闡明vi得到澄清，變得明晰D.acknowledge vt承認，答謝，告知已經(jīng)收到D 15、I _ them to go by train, but they went by bus after all. 畢竟，終究A.proposed v提議B.mentioned C.suggested v建議D.advised v建議D16、I _ this book in a secondhand bookstore on Nanjing Road. A.came into B.came for C.came out D.came across D17、This hotel _d_ $60 for a single room with bath. A.claims 要求，索賠B.demands 需求C.prices D.charges D18、Its _d_ my power to make final decision 決定on the matter. A.off B.outside C.above D.beyond A19、Its hard work. I enjoy it,_a_. A.though B.although conj雖然盡管C.but D.that B20、I _ an old schoolmate 同學of mine in the street. A.ran for B.ran into 偶然遇見C.ran out D.ran down C21、I like the material.布料 It _a_ very soft. A.is feeling B.felt C.feels D.is felt D22、She _d_ China before she _ last October. A.has not visited; comes B.did not visit; came C.does not visit; comes D.had not visited; came C23、It is said that a new robot _a_ by him in a few days. A.designed B.has been designed C.will be designed D.will have been designed A24、_d_ an honest man, he never tells a lie. A.Being B.Be C.Since D.To be A25、As we approached the work site, we saw the workers _the new house. A.building B.build C.built D.to build C26、When I returned home, I found the window open and something _. A.to steal B.stealing C.stolen D.steal A27、“Did you enjoy the movie?” “No, it was _.” A.very boring B.very bored C.such boring D.much bored D28、Weather _, the picnic will be held as scheduled. A.permits B.should permit C.will permit D.permitting C29、I appreciate _ to your home. A.to be invited B.to have invited C.being invited D.having invited B30、The guard at the gate insisted that everybody _the rules. A.obeys B.obey C.will obey D.would obey C31、Can you imagine what the world would be like if _ no computers? A.there are B.there has been C.there were D.we have B32、Hurry up! Janet _ for us at the bus stop. A.must wait B.must be waiting C.can be waited D.must have waited B33、Neither I nor Kathy _ fond of classic music. A.am B.is C.are D.was D34、Mrs. Jones, accompanied by her two daughters, _. A.have arrived B.are arriving C.had arrived D.has arrived A35、Only under special circumstances _ to take make-up tests. A.are freshmen permitted B.freshmen are permitted C.permitted are freshmen D.are permitted freshmen A36、By no means _ to our plan for the trip. A.will she agree B.she will agree C.agrees she D.will agree she A37、Americans eat _b_ as they actually need every day. A.twice as much protein 蛋白質(zhì)，B.protein twice as much C.twice protein as much D.protein as twice much B38、Recently I bought an ancient 古老的Chinese vase花瓶, _a_ was very reasonable. 合理的，公道的A.which price B.the price of which C.its price D.the price of that D39、I dont believe they can bridge the gap間隙, _c? A.does he B.cant he C.doesnt he D.can they C40、I took _ for granted 授予，同意that he would believe in us. A.that B.the thing C.it D.this 閱讀題（共30分）Passage 1Halloween（萬圣節(jié)前夕） is a holiday widely celebrated with different names in many countries. Although it originated（起源） as a religious holiday, it has lost its religious connections in the United States. It is now celebrated largely as a childrens day, and many American children look forward to it for days and weeks beforehand. The orange pumpkin（南瓜） is harvested at this time of year and is hollowed out, a funny face cut into it, and a candle placed inside as a decoration in the window. City folks, nowadays, sometimes use paper pumpkins for decorations. Some years ago, the holiday was celebrated by dressing up in strange and frightening costumes and playing tricks on ones neighbors and friends, such as ringing door bells, throwing bits of corn on the window panes, and in other ways making minor disturbances. More recently, children come to the door to have friends and neighbors admire their costumes and guess who they are behind the false faces and receive treats of candy, fruit or cookies. They say, “Trick or Treat, meaning, “I will play a trick on you if you do not give me a treat. This practice has even more recently developed into a significant international activity. Instead of or along with candy, the children collect money for UNICEF (United Nations International Childrens Emergency Fund). This special collection of money by children for needy children throughout the world is known as “UNICEF Trick or Treat. Begun only recently, it results in several million dollars each year contributed to UNICEF. 41、Halloween originated from _. A.a school holiday B.a funny story C.a religious day D.a day for UNICEF42、How did the children celebrate the Halloween some years ago? A.They dressed up in the best holiday clothes. B.They rang bells. C.They threw stones on the windowpanes. D.They dressed up strangely and play tricks on others. 43、Which of the following is not used to celebrate Halloween? A.Paper pumpkins. B.Candle. C.Costume. D.Toy. 44、Why do the children collect money in the Halloween? A.They love to become rich. B.They want to get enough money to buy themselves candy. C.Their parents ask them to do that. D.They want to help other children. 45、What is the symbol of Halloween? A.Pumpkin. B.Fruit. C.Cookie. D.Money. Passage 2The advantages and disadvantages of a large population have long been a subject of discussion among economists. It has been argued that the supply of good land is limited. To feed a large population, inferior land must be cultivated and the good land worked intensively. Thus, each person produces less and this means a lower average income than could be obtained with a smaller population. Other economists have argued that a large population gives more scope for specialization（分工）and the development of facilities such as ports, roads and railways, which are not likely to be built unless there is a big demand to justify them. One of the difficulties in carrying out a world-wide birth control program lies in the fact that official attitudes to population growth vary from country to country. That depends on the level of industrial development and the availability of food and raw materials. In the developing country where a vastly expanded population is pressing hard upon the limits of food, space and natural resources, it will be the first concern of government to place a limit on the birthrate. In the highly industrialized society the problem may be more complex. A decreasing birthrate may lead to unemployment because it results in a declining market for manufactured goods. When the pressure of population on housing declines, prices also decline and the building industry is weakened. Faced with considerations such as these, the government of a developed country may well prefer to see a slowly increasing population, rather than one which is stable or in decline. 46、According to the passage, what is true about the advantage of a large population? A.A large population will provide a chance of making full use of good land. B.A large population will provide a chance of developing transport system. C.A large population will provide a chance of developing education system. D.A large population will provide a chance of developing national economy 47、A small population may lead to _. A.higher productivity, but a lower average income B.lower productivity, but a higher average income C.lower productivity, and a lower average income D.higher productivity, and a higher average income 48、Its not easy to carry out a general plan for birth control throughout the world because _. A.there are not only developed countries in the world, but many underdeveloped countries as well B.developed countries are not in favor of the plan C.different governments have different views of the question D.underdeveloped countries have low level of industrial development 49、People will perhaps go out of work if the birthrate decreases in _. A.a developing country B.a developed country C.a country with a large population D.a country with a small population 50、According to the passage, _ birthrate perhaps is good for a developed country. A.stable B.slowly rising C.decreasing D.fast growing 答案：1 5: DDBAB 6 10: AACCC 1115: AADDD 1620: DDDAB 2125: CDCAA 2630: CADCB 3135: CBBDA 3640: AABDC 4145: CDDDA 4650：BDCBB15秋專升本計算機模擬卷選擇題（50題 共150分）B1、世界上的第一臺電子計算機使用的邏輯元件是_A.晶體管 B.電子管 C.集成電路 D.以上都不是 B2、下列軟件中,_一定是系統(tǒng)軟件。 A.自編的一個C程序，功能是求解一個一元二次方程 B.WINDOWS操作系統(tǒng) C.用匯編語言編寫的一個練習程序 D.存儲有計算機基本輸入輸出系統(tǒng)的ROM芯片 A3、用一個字節(jié)表示無符號整數(shù)，能表示的最大整數(shù)是 A.255 B.無窮大 C.256 D.128 A4、ROM中的信息是_ A.由計算機制造廠預先寫入的 B.在系統(tǒng)安裝時寫入的 C.根據(jù)用戶需求不同，由用戶隨時寫入的 D.由程序臨時寫入的 B5、計算機病毒_ A.是生產(chǎn)計算機硬件是不注意產(chǎn)生的 B.都是人為制造的 C.都必須清除計算機才能使用 D.有可能是人們無意中制造的 B6、已知英文字母m的ASCII碼值為109，那么英文字母p的ASCII碼值為 A.111 B.112 C.113 D.114 A7、字長16位的計算機，它表示_ A.數(shù)以16位二進制數(shù)表示 B.數(shù)以16進制來表示 C.可處理16位字符串 D.數(shù)以兩個8進制表示 A8、在Windows中，打開上次最后一個使用的文檔的最直接途徑是_ A.單擊開始按鈕，然后指向我最近的文檔 B.單擊開始按鈕，然后指向查找 C.單擊開始按鈕，然后指向收藏 D.單擊開始按鈕，然后指向程序 C9、在windows中，“任務(wù)欄”上的內(nèi)容為_ A.當前窗口的圖標 B.所有已關(guān)閉窗口或應(yīng)用程序圖標 C.已啟動并正在執(zhí)行的程序名或窗口最小化后圖標 D.已經(jīng)打開的文件名 D10、在WINDOWS中，文件是指_的總稱。 A.用文字編輯器編寫的文章 B.應(yīng)用程序 C.設(shè)備 D.文檔、應(yīng)用程序、設(shè)備 D11、進入WORD的編輯狀態(tài)后，進行中文標點符號與英文標點符號之間切換的快捷鍵是 A.Shift+空格 B.Shift+Ctrl C.Shift+. D.Ctrl+. A12、在WINDOWS中打開一個窗口后，通常在其頂部是一個_A.標題欄 B.任務(wù)欄 C.狀態(tài)欄 D.工具欄 D13、當多個WINDOWS應(yīng)用程序同時處于運行狀態(tài)時，要想把前臺活動窗口復制到剪貼板，應(yīng)該使用_鍵。 A.PrintScreen B.Ctrl+ PrintScreen C.Shift+ PrintScreen D.Alt+ PrintScreen B14、在WINDOWS資源管理器中選定了文件或文件夾后，若要將它們移動到不同驅(qū)動器的文件夾中，操作為_A.按下CTRL鍵拖動鼠標 B.按下SHIFT鍵拖動鼠標 C.直接拖動鼠標 D.按下ALT鍵拖動鼠標 A15、在Windows中為了重新排列桌面上的圖標，首先應(yīng)進行的操作是_ A.用鼠標右鍵單擊桌面空白處 B.用鼠標右鍵單擊任務(wù)欄空白處 C.用鼠標右鍵單擊已打開窗口空白處 D.用鼠標右鍵單擊開始空白處 C16、Windows系統(tǒng)中設(shè)置文件屬性不可以的是_ A.只讀 B.隱藏 C.保密 D.存檔 C17、在WINDOWS中，控制計算機硬件配置和修改桌面布局的實用程序是_A.資源管理器 B.我的電腦 C.控制面板 D.任務(wù)欄和開始菜單 A18、在Windows中，寫字板和記事本所編輯的文檔_ A.均可通過剪切、復制和粘貼與其他Windows應(yīng)用程序交換信息 B.只有寫字板可通過上述操作與其他Windows應(yīng)用程序交換信息 C.只有記事本可通過上述操作與其他Windows應(yīng)用程序交換信息 D.二者均不能與其他Windows應(yīng)用程序交換信息 C19、退出Word的正確操作是_ A.單擊“文件”菜單中的“關(guān)閉”命令 B.單擊文檔窗口上的關(guān)閉窗口按鈕 C.單擊“文件”菜單中的“退出”命令 D.單擊Word窗口的最小化按鈕 D20、在Word 編輯狀態(tài)下，進行改變段落的縮進方式、調(diào)整左右邊界等操作，最直觀、快速的方法是利用_ A.菜單欄 B.工具欄 C.格式欄 D.標尺 C21、在Word中打開文檔的作用是_ A.將指定的文檔從內(nèi)存中讀入，并顯示出來 B.為指定的文檔打開一個空白窗口 C.將指定的文檔從外存中讀入，并顯示出來 D.顯示并打印指定文檔的內(nèi)容 C22、在Word的編輯狀態(tài)，打開了“wl.doc”文檔，若要將經(jīng)過編輯后的文檔以“w2.doc”為名存盤，應(yīng)當執(zhí)行“文件”菜單中的命令是_ A.保存 B.另存為HTML C.另存為 D.版本 B23、在Word中，要插入頁眉和頁腳，首先要切換到哪個視圖方式下。 A.普通 B.頁面 C.大綱 D.Web版式 C24、在Word的編輯狀態(tài)中， 使插入點快速移動到當前行的開始的操作是_ A.PgUp B.Ctrl+HOME C.HOME D.Sheft+home C25、在word的編輯狀態(tài)，連續(xù)進行了兩次插入操作，當單擊一次撤消按鈕后 _ A.將兩次插入的內(nèi)容全部取消 B.將第一次插入的內(nèi)容全部取消 C.將第二次插入的內(nèi)容全部取消 D.兩次插入的內(nèi)容都不被取消 c26、在Word的編輯狀態(tài)中，“粘貼”操作的組合鍵是_ A.Ctrl+A B.Ctrl+C C.Ctrl+V D.Ctrl+X D27、在WORD的編輯狀態(tài),要在文檔中添加符號，應(yīng)該使用_菜單中命令 A.文件菜單 B.編輯菜單 C.格式菜單 D.插入菜單 A28、在Word中，要將文檔中一部分選定的文字的中、英文字體，字形，字號，顏色等各項同時進行設(shè)置，應(yīng)使用_ A.“格式”菜單下的“字體”命令 B.工具欄中的“字體”列表框選擇字體 C.“工具”菜單 D.工具欄中的“字號”列表框選擇字號 B29、在WORD編輯狀態(tài)下，若要進行選定段落的段后間距的設(shè)置，應(yīng)選擇的操作是單擊_菜單項。 A.編輯/格式 B.格式/段落 C.編輯/段落 D.格式/字體 C30、在Word 的編輯狀態(tài)中，對已經(jīng)輸入的文檔設(shè)置首字下沉，需要使用的菜單是_ A.編輯 B.視圖 C.格式 D.工具 A31、在Word中，如果要使文檔內(nèi)容橫向打印，在“頁面設(shè)置”中應(yīng)選擇的標簽是 A.頁邊距 B.文檔網(wǎng)格 C.版式 D.紙張 A32、在Word中，若要計算表格中某行數(shù)值的總和，可使用的統(tǒng)計函數(shù)是_A.Sum() B.Total() C.Count() D.Average() A33、在Word編輯狀態(tài)下，繪制一文本框，應(yīng)使用的下拉菜單是_ A.插入 B.表格 C.編輯 D.工具 C34、對于新安裝的Excel,一個新建的工作簿默認具有_張工作表。A.1 B.2 C.3 D.255 D35、在Excel中，單元格地址是指_A.每一個單元格 B.每一個單元格的大小 C.單元格所在的工作表 D.單元格在工作表中的位置 B36、在Excel中，選取整個工作表的方法是_ A.單擊“編輯”菜單的“全選”命令 B.單擊工作表的“全選”按鈕 C.單擊A1單元格，然后按住SHIFT鍵單擊當前屏幕的右下角單元格 D.單擊A1單元格，然后按住CTRL鍵單擊工作表的右下角單元格 B37、在Excel工作表的某單元格內(nèi)輸入數(shù)字字符串456，正確的輸入方式是_A.456 B.456 C.=456 D.456 C38、在Excel中，給當前單元格輸入數(shù)值型數(shù)據(jù)時，默認為_A.居中 B.左對齊 C.右對齊 D.隨機 D39、Excel不可以輸入以下數(shù)據(jù)