（河北專版）2017春中考英語(yǔ)命題研究 第一部分 教材知識(shí)梳理篇 九全 Units 7-8試題.doc

九年級(jí)(全) units 78,中考基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)梳理 類別課標(biāo)考點(diǎn)要求詞匯攻關(guān)1.safe(名詞)_safety_2educate(名詞)教育_education_(形容詞)_educational_3choice(動(dòng)詞)_choose_(過(guò)去式)_chose_(過(guò)去分詞)_chosen_4value(形容詞)_valuable_5.noise(形容詞)_noisy_6sleep(形容詞)困倦的_sleepy_(形容詞)睡著的_asleep_7express(名詞)_expression_8lead(名詞)_leader_9medical(名詞)_medicine_10energy(形容詞)_energetic_短語(yǔ)歸納1.回嘴；頂嘴_talk_back_2避免接近；遠(yuǎn)離_keepaway_from_3自己做決定_make_ones_own_decision_4擋的路；妨礙_get_in_the_way_5擔(dān)心_be_worried_about_6長(zhǎng)大_grow_up_7對(duì)某人嚴(yán)格要求_be_strict_with_sb._8遲到_be_late_for_9.同時(shí)_at_the_same_time_10追逐、追趕_run_after_11不但，而且_not_onlybut_also_12屬于_belong_to_13撿起_pick_up_14與交流_communicate_with_15指出_point_out_16以某種方式_in_a_certain_way_句型再現(xiàn)1.我認(rèn)為不應(yīng)該允許十六歲的人駕駛。i _dont_think_ sixteenyearolds _should_be_allowed_to_ drive.2十六歲的人應(yīng)該被允許打耳洞。sixteenyearolds should be allowed to _get_ their ears_pierced_3當(dāng)我兩歲在地上亂跑的時(shí)候，她確保我安全，遠(yuǎn)離危險(xiǎn)。when i was two running through the field，she _made_sure_ i was safe and _kept_ me _from_danger.4青少年常認(rèn)為他們應(yīng)該被允許盡可能多地練習(xí)他們的愛(ài)好。teenagers often think they should be allowed to practice their hobbies _as_much_as_ they want.5他們總是談?wù)撊绻也怀晒?huì)發(fā)生什么。they always talk about what _will_happen_ if i _dont_succeed_.6只有那時(shí)，我才有實(shí)現(xiàn)夢(mèng)想的機(jī)會(huì)。only then _will_i_have_ a chance _to_achieve_ my dream.7.“我認(rèn)為它太大了，不可能是一只狗，”她說(shuō)?！癷 think it was _too_big_to_be_ a dog，”she said.8一定有什么東西在拜訪我們鄰近地區(qū)的人家。there _must_be_something_visiting_ the homes in our neighborhood.9制造噪聲的人/東西在附近創(chuàng)造著恐懼感，但卻很開(kāi)心。the noisemaker is _having_too_much_fun_creating_ fear in the neighborhood.10多年來(lái)，歷史學(xué)家相信巨石陣是一個(gè)宇宙，古代統(tǒng)治者試圖和上帝在那里溝通。for many years，historians believed stonehenge was a temple _where_ ancient leaders _tried_to_communicate_with_ the gods.11最大的謎之一就是它是如何建造的，因?yàn)檫@些石頭如此巨大又沉重。_one_of_the_greatest_mysteries_ is how it was built _because_ the stones are so big and heavy.語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)1.shouldbe allowed to的用法。2情態(tài)動(dòng)詞must，might，could和cant表示推測(cè)的用法。 ,河北五年中考真題演練情態(tài)動(dòng)詞( c )(2012河北35題)whose is the pencil box?it _ be toms. look at his name on the cover!acan bmay cmust dneed,河北中考重難點(diǎn)突破 regret的用法【滿分點(diǎn)撥】歸納：regret的用法：意思是“感到遺憾；后悔”，表示歉意，懊悔。如：if you dont do it now，youll only regret it.如果你現(xiàn)在不做，以后你一定會(huì)后悔的。i deeply regret what i said.我非常后悔說(shuō)了那些話。辨析：regret to do sth.與regret doing sth.regret todo sth.很遺憾/后悔去做某事(事未做)i regret to have to do this，but i have no choice.我很遺憾必須這樣去做，我實(shí)在沒(méi)有辦法。regretdoingsth.很遺憾/后悔做了某事(事已做)i dont regret telling her what i thought.告訴她我的想法我并不后悔。【考點(diǎn)搶測(cè)】1my father _regretted_(regret) what he did the day before yesterday.2five years later she regrets _leaving_(leave) her home.3i regretted not _helping_(help) the old man stand up.4i regret _to_say_(say) that he is badly ill. 辨析receive與accept【滿分點(diǎn)撥】 receiveaccept只表示客觀上接收到，不表示主觀上是否愿意接受?！敖邮堋?，主觀樂(lè)意接受。i received a letter from my old friend yesterday.昨天我收到了一位老朋友的信。i cant accept his idea.我不能接受他的觀點(diǎn)。later，the family accepted the new member.不久，這一家人接受了這個(gè)新的成員?！究键c(diǎn)搶測(cè)】receive accept5he couldnt _accept_ our suggestions.6jim said he wrote me an email but i didnt _receive_ it.7we havent _received_ a letter from him for a long time. choice n選擇；挑選【滿分點(diǎn)撥】choice與choose choice作名詞，意為“選擇；挑選”。choose作動(dòng)詞，意為“選擇；挑選”?！究键c(diǎn)搶測(cè)】choose choice8i should be allowed to make this _choice_ myself.9(2016邯鄲二模)first we _chose_ the students who had done something special，then we interviewed them.( c )10.(2015聊城中考)its a wise _ to wear the white tie.it matches your shirt well.aagreement bsupportcchoice dcondition 辨析sleep，asleep，sleepy與sleeping【滿分點(diǎn)撥】 sleep名詞或動(dòng)詞，意為“睡；睡覺(jué)”。asleep形容詞，意為“睡著的，睡熟的”，一般只作表語(yǔ)。sleepy形容詞，意為“困倦的；瞌睡的”，常作表語(yǔ)。sleeping形容詞或現(xiàn)在分詞，意為“正在睡覺(jué)的”，常置于名詞前作定語(yǔ)或用于進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。 【圖解助記】,sleep ,asleep ,sleepy ,sleeping【考點(diǎn)搶測(cè)】sleep asleep sleepy sleeping11whenever i try to read this book，i feel _sleepy_.12i often go to _sleep_ late.13i dont know when i fell _asleep_ last night.14thats a _sleeping_ dog.( a )15.(2013青島中考)the astronaut is so tired that he _ for eleven hours.ahas been asleep bhas fallen asleepchas gone to bed dhas gone to sleep prevent v阻止；阻撓【滿分點(diǎn)撥】prevent作動(dòng)詞，意為“阻止；阻撓；禁止”，后面可以直接跟賓語(yǔ)，preventfrom doing sth.意為“阻止做某事”?！究键c(diǎn)搶測(cè)】( a )16.(2014河北二模)what can we do to _ bird flu from spreading?try not to buy or eat chickens that have not been checked.aprevent bcausecdiscover dchoose there_must_be_something_visiting the homes in our neighborhood，but what is it？肯定有某物在拜訪我們小區(qū)的家庭，但是它是什么呢？【滿分點(diǎn)撥】there be somebody/something doing sth.為固定句式，意為“有某人/某物在做某事”。there are some boys playing soccer on the playground.有一些男孩正在操場(chǎng)上踢足球。【考點(diǎn)搶測(cè)】( b )17.(2015衡陽(yáng)中考)there _ more and more foreigners learning chinese now.ais bare cwas dwere,河北中考考點(diǎn)精練.單項(xiàng)選擇。( c )1.(2015泉州中考改編)we have missed the last bus.what shall we do?lets take a taxi.we have no other_ now. areason bhabitcchoice ddecision( d )2.(2016福州中考)look at the young lady in red.is it mrs.king?no，it_be her.she is wearing a white dress today.acan bmaycmust dcant( c )3.(2016十堰中考)all the students_ know cheating in the exam is not allowed.aneed bmaycmust dcan( b )4.(2015辛集實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)模擬)ann is so careful that she always goes over her exercises to _ there are no mistakes.alook for bmake surecfind out dpick up( c )5.(2017原創(chuàng)預(yù)測(cè))would you like to _ a concert with us tonight，mike? id love to，but i have to look after my ill mother.arefuse bagreecattend dadmire( d )6.(2014包河區(qū)一模)_will miss the chance to make their dreams come true if he holds on.asomebody beverybodycanybody dnobody( b )7.(2015保定17中模擬)_ tom _ mary speaks good chinese，so they can communicate with these chinese students very well.aneither；nor bnot only；but alsocboth；and deither；or( a )8.(2017原創(chuàng)預(yù)測(cè))i dont know if the dress _ me.can you give me some advice?asuits bwearschas dagrees.(2015永州中考)完形填空。jerry was always in a good mood._1_ someone was having a bad day，jerry would tell him how to look on the positive(積極的) side of the situation.one day i asked him，“how can you be positive all the time？”jerry replied，“each morning，i say to _2_，jerry，you have two choices today.you can choose to be in a good mood or in a bad mood. i choose to be in a good mood.”several years later，i heard jerry was hurt _3_ three robbers(強(qiáng)盜)luckily，he was sent to the _4_ quickly.i asked him what his thought was when the robbery took place.jerry replied，“as i _5_ on the floor，i remembered i could choose to live or to die.i chose to live.”“werent you _6_ ？” i asked.“yes，i was really afraid when i saw the expressions on the _7_ of the doctors.”“what did you do？” i asked.“when a nurse asked if i was allergic(過(guò)敏的) to _8_.i shouted，bullets(子彈)！ over their laughter，i told them，i am choosing to _9_.operate on me as if i am alive，not dead.”thanks to the super medical _10_ of his doctors，jerry lived，but also because of his amazing attitude.attitude，after all，is everything.( a )1.a.if baftercthough dsince( c )2.a.himself bitselfcmyself dyourself( d )3.a.in bwith cfor dby( b )4.a.school bhospitalcbank dcourt( a )5.a.lay bran cdanced dwalked( c )6.a.sad bawake cafraid dexcited( b )7.a.hands bfaces cheads darms( d )8.a.nowhere bnothingcanywhere danything( a )9.a.live bdecide cdepend dfeed( c )10.a.research bplacecskill dposition.閱讀理解。jenny wants to buy a new mobile phone online，and she has found the following information on ：iphone 7都上市了辣么久了apple iphone 516 gb blackprice: 519by michael hoffmannmy mom bought an iphone 5.after playing with it for several days，i think if you have an iphone 4 or 4s，it isnt necessary to buy the iphone 5，because it does not have anything better for you to spend more money on.iphone 5 back covercase(后蓋外殼)price：4by stevei bought an iphone 4s for my father so that we could make video calls.the iphone 5 is lighter and longer than the 4s.the screen is amazing，but its left and right sides are easy to scratch(被劃傷)this isnt what you expect from such an expensive phone.i paid 599 for a 32 gb one，but it doesnt feel like a 599 phone.screen protector pack(屏幕保護(hù)套裝)price: 2by wgreeni bought an iphone 5 after having the iphone 4 for a while.the screen on the iphone 5 is very good.it is easy to use，and even old people can use it easily.( a )1.where did jenny find this information?aon the internet. bin a magazine.cin a newspaper. don a poster.( a )2.who did steve give his iphone 4s to?ahis father. bhis mother.chis child. dhis partner.( d )3.how much should you pay if you buy an iphone 5 (16 gb)，a case and a screen protector pack?a522. b515. c6. d525.(2015石家莊質(zhì)檢一)任務(wù)型閱讀。fruit and vegetables should be a part of what we eat every day.educating your children on the importance of eating fruit and vegetables is important for their health.here are some fun activities to help you teach your children what fruits and vegetables are like.reading is one excellent way.choose a colorful book with many different types of fruit and vegetables.give your children fruit and vegetable puzzles(謎語(yǔ))your children will be able to see what fruits and vegetables look like as theyre putting the puzzles together.you can also teach them the different names of fruits and vegetables.each day give your children different fruits and vegetables to eat.this will give them the chance to taste many kinds of fruits and vegetables.talk to your children about what they look like and how they taste and smell.play fruit and vegetable games.prepare some fruits and vegetables，and then cut them up into small pieces.then put them into little cups.cover your childrens eyes and give them one of the cups to try.after_they_taste，they_have_to_guess_what_kind_of_vegetable_or_fruit_it_is.grow vegetables.you can teach your children how vegetables grow by planting them.your children will also learn how to take care of vegetables.1題判斷正誤(“t”表示正確，“f”表示錯(cuò)誤)；2題完成句子；34題簡(jiǎn)略回答問(wèn)題；5題就文中畫線部分，以特殊疑問(wèn)句的形式提出一個(gè)問(wèn)題。( f )1.the passage is mainly about the advantages of eating fruits and vegetables.2the passage is useful for _parents_of_young_children_3what can children learn from the fruit and vegetable puzzles?_what_fruits_and_vegetables_look_like，and_the_names_of_fruits_and_vegetables._4which activity will teach your children how to take care of vegetables?_growing_vegetables._5_when_do_they_have_to_guess_what_kind_of_vegetables_or_fruit_it_is？_.(2015石家莊42中模擬)詞語(yǔ)運(yùn)用。some people show their 1._feelings_(feel) in the way they dress and the colors they choose.generally speaking，we like to dress in shiny colors 2.when_ we are in a good mood.on the other hand，3._dressing_(dress) in black is a way to show our sadness.but there are also some other reasons to wear black clothes.for instance，some fat people think that wearing black clothes can make them 4.look_ thinner.its a truth that colors can also show a persons personality.lively people usually like wearing lightcolored clothes.silent people like dressing in dark colors.in a