湖北省孝感市孝南區(qū)肖港初中中考英語復習指導 八年級下冊 Units 46 人教新目標版.doc

八年級下冊 units 4-6重點詞匯mad anymore message suppose hard-working nervous true lucky envelope semester disappointing copy poor area thin decision influence hometown graduate rural dormitory husband own village meter ate start return danger volunteer border fortunately organize clean-up flower agent against charity chance sincerely tonight injured lawyer mobile collect since marathon pair shell skate raise several skater stamp kite anyone cake globe collector store monster particularly common coin capital russion ausralian thousand quite miss topic dynasty jewish emperor been european foreigner certain extra writer character jew常用詞組have a fight, get over, care for, sea lever, sound like, between and, three times a day, send to, copy ones homework, open up, in danger, have a great time, be late wear jeans to the party, be sorry, study for the test, organize a party, make the food, half the class, end of year party, take away, old peoples home visit, school cleanup, travel around the world, go to college, make a lot of money, be famous, get an education, make a living, give money to, all the time, play sports for a living, get injured, mobile phone, get up late, for five hours, your first pair of skates, since i was seven years old, raise money for charity, the whole five hours, three and half years, would like to ,how many, run out of, by the way, thanks for doing sth, on my seventh birthday, globes with animals in them, anyone else, the most common, be interested in, far away, win the first prize, the capital of in russian style, be welcome by sb, more than a thousand years.慣用句型1、she said she was having a surprise party for lana on friday night. 2、marcia told ben she was having a surprise party. 3、in english, i am better at reading than listening. 4、hows it going? 5、i was sorry to hear that 6、i hope that 7、it is +adj+for sb +to do sth 8、if you do, youll be late 9、becoming a professional athlete might seem like a dream job. 10、how long have you been skating ? 11、i have been skating since nine oclock. 12、thanks for sending me the snow globe of the monster. 13、my mom says i have to stop, because weve run out of room to store them. 14、the first one i ever got was a birthday cake snow globe on my seventh birthday. 15、the more i learn about chinese history, the more i enjoy living in china. 16、although i live quite far from beijing, im certain i will be here for the olympic game in 2008. 二、學法指導1、規(guī)范使用英語，正確表達含義。例如：（1）、直接引語變成間接引語時，要遵循一定的規(guī)律。如果需要轉述清楚，需要添加適當的連詞，同時，人稱、時態(tài)和時間狀語需要相應的改變,才會不出現歧義。1、 she said to me:“i will call you tomorrow.”she told me (that) she would call me the next day。2、she said to lilei:“can i copy your homework ?” she asked lilei if (whether) she could copy his homework.（2）、if引導的條件狀語從句，對時態(tài)有限定。例如：if it doesnt rain, we will go to the park。（3）、表示從過去一直延續(xù)到現在的動作，如果有可能再繼續(xù)延續(xù)下去，應該使用現在完成進行時態(tài)。例如：a: what are you doing?b: i am skating.a: how long have you skating?b: i have been skating for one hour.三、能力培養(yǎng). 單項選擇（ ）1. my maths teacher said that i_ do better. a. can b. could c. was d. am（ ）2. you are _ to return the book to the library in two weeks. a. supposed b. wanted c. shouted d. thought（ ）3. mary _ my umbrella and she didnt _ it yet.a. borrow; return b. borrowed; return c. borrow; return back d. borrowed; return back（ ）4. i dont know if my mother _ tomorrow.if he _, ill meet him at the train station.a. will come; comes b. comes; will come c. will come; will come d. not to get up（ ）5. _ have they been playing football? in the park.a. when b. how long c. how often d. where（ ）6. _ else can i ask for help?a. where b. what c. who d. anyone（ ）7.would you mind you room? im sorry .ill do it right away.a. clean b. to clean c. cleaning d. cleaned（ ）8. if you dont go to the meeting tomorrow, _.a. he will; too b. he wont; either c. he does; too d. he doesnt; either（ ）9. dont you think your radio is too noisy?yeah, ill go and ask her to .a. turn it upb. turn it down c. turn it on d. turn it over（ ）10. at the foot of the hill you could hear nothing but the of the running water.a. shout b. noise c. voice d. sound（ ）11.mum, how is the weather today? its very cold. your coat before you go out.a. have on b. put on c. take off d. take away（ ）12. my father saved up for years buy a new car.a. in order to b. in order that c. in order d for.（ ）13. have you been skating?since i was seven years old.a. how long b. how soon c. how far d how （ ）14. we have nice skirts for girls 30 dollars each.a. at b. for c. with d. by（ ）15. at the doctors, everyone for their turns.a. waits for line b. waits in line c. waiting line d. wait for line（ ）16. what can i do for you?i bought a pen here yesterday, but it well .a. didnt work b. wont work c. cant work d. doesnt work（ ）17. well go to the summer palace it doesnt rain this saturday.a. when b. if c. until d. because（ ）18. dont jeans to the party.a. put on b. wear c. wearing d. dress（ ）19. im going to time with my grandparents this vacation.a. take b. have c. spend d. go（ ）20. this book isnt useful .please .a. take part in b. take it away c. take away it d. take it out（ ）21. jim asked me him with his math.a. help b. helping c. helped d. to help（ ）22. what you at eight yesterday evening?a. have, done b. did, do c. were, doing d. will, do（ ）23. they found they are famous for only a short time.a. it b. this c. that d. them（ ）24. could you please me the way to the hospital?a. showing b. showed c. show d. shown（ ）25. i like flying all over the world. i think being a is just for you.a. teacher b. tour guide c. policeman d. doctor（ ）26. what are you going to do tomorrow?.a. nothing much b. much nothing c. not anything d. no thing（ ）27. yesterday theyback home until the teacher left school.a. went b. didnt go c. werent going d. wont go（ ）28. please go to tell mr. hunter that he is wanted the phone.a. on b. in c. by d. through（ ）29. the twins are always friendly to. theyregood students.a. one another; all b. another one; both c. each other; all d. each other; both（ ）30.how is she with her neighbors? quite well.a. getting off b. getting along c. getting up d. getting over（ ）31. we must what we eat in the restaurant.a. pay in b. pay for c. pay to d. pay about（ ）32. do you know ?a. when begins the meeting b. when does the meeting beginc. when the meeting will begin d. when will the meeting begin（ ）33. her hair is the same color as.a. her mother b. i c. her mothers d. my（ ）34. my grandpa is used in the countryside.a. to live b. live c. living d. to living（ ）35. nothing but grass and trees the hill.a. cover b. is covering c. covers d. covering. 完形填空ayoung people are often 36when they are with their parents. they say that their parents dont understand them. they often think their parents are too strict with them, and they are never given a 37 hand.parents often find it difficult to win their childrens trust（信任）and they seem to forget how they themselves felt when they were 38.for example, young people like to do things without much thinking. its one of their ways to 39 that they grow up and they can do with any difficult things. older people worry more easily. most of them plan things ahead and dont like their plans to be 40.when you want your parents to let you do something, you will have better success 41 you ask for their advice before you really start doing it.young people often make their parents angry by clothes they wear, the music they enjoy and something else. but they 42 to cause any trouble. they just feel that in this way they can be cut off from the old peoples world and they want to make a new culture（文化） of 43 own. and if their parents dont like their music or clothes or their parents dont like their music or clothes or their manner of speech, the young people feel very happy.（ ）36. a. happy b. interesting c. unhappy d. easy（ ）37. a. helpful b. useful c. free d. strong（ ）38. a. old b. big c. small d. young（ ）39. a. learn b. see c. find d. show（ ）40. a. change b. changes c. changed d. changing（ ）41. a. since b. if c. because d. after（ ）42. a. dont mean b. mean c. dont like d. like（ ）43. a. they b. them c. theirs d. their（ ）44. a. life b. work c. study d. health（ ）45. a. makeb. givec. taked. bringb46 ten years, i think ill 47 a reporter. ill live in shanghai, because i 48 to shanghai last year and 49 in love with it. i think its 50 a beautiful city.51 a reporter, i think i will meet 52 interesting people. i think ill live in an apartment with my best friends, because i dont like 53 alone. ill have pets. i cant have 54 pets now because my mother hates them, and our apartment is too small. so in ten years, ill have many different pets. i might even keep a pet parrot! ill probably go skating and swimming every day. during the week, ill look smart, and probably will wear a suit. at the weekends, ill 55 dress more casually. i think ill go to hong kong on vacation, and one day i might even visit australia.（）46. a. afterb. inc. fromd. to（ ）47. a. wentb. wasc. bed. go（ ）48. a. wentb. will go c. was goingd. were going（ ）49. a. will fallb. fellc. felt d. would fall（ ）50. a. reallyb. realc. trued. truly（ ）51. a. likeb. asc. as ford. for（ ）52. a. lots ofb. a lots ofc. lot ofd. lot（ ）53. a. liveb. livec. livingd. lived（ ）54. a. someb. anyc. nod. not（ ）55. a. canb. able toc. be able to d. could. 閱讀理解awhen tea and coffee were first introduced to europe in the 18th century，people had different ideas about their use. some said that tea and coffee were harmful to humans and they could cause people to die.in sweden(瑞典)，king gustaf decided to find out whether or not this was true. it happened that there were two brothers in prison at that time. they were twins and were almost exactly alike in every way. they had both been sentenced to death(判處死刑). the king decided to let them live if one of the men agreed to drink several cups of tea each day and the other several cups of coffee.both brothers lived many years without problems of any kind. at last，the brother who had drunk tea every day died at the age of 83，the other died a few years later. because of the experiment，tea and coffee got accepted(接受) and became popular as drink in sweden，and it is one of the many countries of the world where much tea and coffee is drunk today.（ ）56. tea and coffee were first introduced to europe in _.a. the eighteenth centuryb. the eighteen centuryc. eighteenth centuriesd. eighteen centuries（ ）57. king gustaf decided to find out _.a. if(是否) tea and coffee were harmful to peopleb. if the twin brothers should be sentenced to deathc. if tea and coffee did harm to peoples health and caused them to died. whether tea and coffee were useful or not（ ）58. the king decided to let the brothers live _.a. if they wanted to obey his rulesb. if they agreed to drink tea and coffee every dayc. if one of them drink several cups of tea each day while the other had several cups of coffeed. if they agreed to have several cups of tea every day（ ）59. the brother who had drunk tea every day lived _.a. until he was over 83b. until he was 83c. until the other had been dead for several yearsd. until he had drunk tea for a few years（ ）60. today the swedish drink _.a. much more coffee than teab. much tea and coffeec. little tea and coffeed. much tea but little coffeebhave you ever seen snow? many people in the world have not. some countries never have snow; some have only a little on the tops of very high mountains. in the north of england, there is quite a lot of snow every winter, but in the south of england, there is usually little.when a student from a warm country comes to england in autumn for the first time, he feels cold at first. there are often dark clouds, grey sky and cold rain in england in autumn; and most students from warm countries do not like this.but snow is different . though it is cold, it is also beautiful. perhaps, after several dark mornings, the student wakes up one day, and there is a lot of light in his room. he thinks is it so late? and jumps out of bed. but no, it is not very late. he looks out of the window and there is the snow on the ground and on the houses and everywhere. the light of his room comes from clean, beautiful snow.（ ）61. in which part of england is there much snow in winter?a. in the east b. in the south c. in the west d. in the north.（ ）62. in the autumn of england, we can not often see_.a. strong winds b. dark clouds c. grey sky d. cold rain（ ）63. the writer thinks that in england both snow and autumn rain are_.a. beautiful b. clean c. cold d. heavy（ ）64. why does the student ask himself is it so late? a. because its really late. b. because he has some work to do.c. because it is bright in the room. d. because he usually gets up early.（ ）65. which of the following statements(陳述) is right? a. every country in the world has snow in winter. b. many people in the world havent seen snow. c. it is often very warm in the autumn of england. d. foreign students like the weather in england. . 根據句意，用所給詞的適當形式填空。66. (watch) tv too much is bad for your eyes.67. could you tell us the (different) between these two styles of music?68. they are much (friend) than i thought.69. the teacher (take) away my mobile phone because i used it in class.70. it rained very hard .and it made a few drivers (injure) in the race.71. he was (suppose) to be here by nine. but he hasnt come yet.72. she (shop) when i met her in the shopping mall yesterday.73. “how long have you had your car?” “i (buy) it three years ago.”74. ill tell him the good news as soon as he (come) back.75. my uncle said he (come) in two days. 句型轉換76. meimei said, “i can pass the end-of-year exam easily.”(同義句)meimei said pass the end-of-year exam easily.77. i hope that my parents are both well. (同義句)i hope that my parents are good .78. “dont shout at the old people”, mother said to her son. (同義句)mother her son to shout at the old people.79. i liked spring better than summer. (同義句)i spring summer.80. this little girl is very clever. (變感嘆句) the little girl is !81. can you tell me how i can get to the nearest post office? (同義句)can you tell me to the nearest post office?82. work hard, or you will not pass the exam. (同義句) you dont work hard, you will the exam.83. they are having an english evening. (用tomorrow作時間狀語改寫句子)they an english evening tomorrow.84. some students go to school by bike every day .(同義句)some students to school every day.85. there is only one sheep on the farm. （對劃線句子部分提問） sheep are the