高中英語 Unit 2 Vocabulary and Useful Expressions教案 新人教版必修5.doc

unit 2 the united kingdomvocabulary and useful expressionsv. 1. have or possess in combination: she unites charm with a good business sense. 2. be composed of: what does this dish consist of? 3. be consistent in form, tenor, or character; be congruous: desires are to be satisfied only so far as consists with an approved end. 4. have its essential character; be comprised or contained in; be embodied in: the payment consists in food. dividev. 1. separate into parts or portions: divide the cake into three equal parts. 2. perform a division: can you divide 49 by seven? 3. act as a barrier between; stand between: the mountain range divides the two countries. puzzlen. a particularly baffling problem that is said to have a correct solution: he loved to solve chessmate puzzles. v.be uncertain about; think about without fully understanding or being able to decide: we puzzled over her sudden departure. debaten. 1. the formal presentation of and opposition to a stated proposition (usually followed by a vote.) 2. a discussion in which reasons are advanced for and against some proposition or proposal v. argue with one another: we debated the question of abortion. clarifyv. 1. make clear by removing impurities or solids, as by heating: clarify the butter. 2. make clear and (more.) comprehensible: clarify the mystery surrounding her death. relationn. 1. (usually plural.) mutual dealings or connections among persons or groups: international relations 2. an act of narration: he was the hero according to his own relation. 3. (law.) the principle that an act done at a later time is deemed by law to have occurred at an earlier time: his attorney argued for the relation back of the amended complaint to the time the initial complaint was filed. 4. a person related by blood or marriage: he has distant relations back in new jcational adj. 1. providing knowledge: an educational film 2. relating to the process of education: educational psychologyconveniencen. 1. the quality of being useful and convenient: they offered the convenience of an installment plan. 2. the state of being suitable or opportune: chairs arranged for his own convenience. roughlyadv. 1. with roughness or violence (rough is an informal variant for roughly.): he was pushed roughly aside. 2. (of quantities.) imprecise but fairly close to correct: roughly $3,000industrialadj. 1. having highly developed industries: the industrial revolution 2. employed in industry: the industrial classes 3. of or relating to or resulting from industry: industrial output 4. employed in industry: industrial workers 5. suitable to stand up to hard wear: industrial carpetingattractionn. the quality of arousing interest; being attractive or something that attracts: her personality held a strange attraction for him.constructv. 1. draw with suitable instruments and under specified conditions: construct an equilateral triangle 2. make by combining materials and parts: some eccentric constructed an electric brassiere warmer. 3. create by organizing and linking ideas, arguments, or concepts: construct a proof 4. create by linking linguistic units: construct a sentence 5. reassemble mentally: reconstruct the events of 20 years ago. influencen. 1. a power to affect persons or events especially power based on prestige etc: use her parents influence to get the job. 2. a cognitive factor that tends to have an effect on what you do: her wishes had a great influence on his thinking. 3. one having power to influence another: she was the most important influence in my life. 4. the effect of one thing (or person.) on another: the influence of mechanical action. 5. have and exert influence or effect: the artists work influenced the young painter. project v. 1. project on a screen: the images are projected onto the screen. 2. cause to be heard: his voice projects well. 3. communicate vividly: he projected his feelings. 4. transfer (ideas or principles.) from one domain into another 5. throw, send, or cast forward: project a missile arrange1. arrange thoughts, ideas, temporal events, etc.: arrange my schedule. 2. make arrangements for: can you arrange a meeting with the president? 3. put into a proper or systematic order: arrange the books on the shelves in chronological order. 4. set (printed matter.) into a specific format 5. plan, organize, and carry out (an event.)foldn. 1. the act of folding: he gave the napkins a double fold. 2. a folded part (as a fold of skin or muscle.) 3. an angular or rounded shape made by folding: a fold in the napkin. v.1. incorporate a food ingredient into a mixture by repeatedly turning it over without stirring or beating: fold the egg whites into the batter. 2. become folded or folded up: the bed folds in a jiffy. 3. bend or lay so that one part covers the other: fold up the newspaper. 4. intertwine: fold ones hands, arms, or legs foldadj.1. obtainable or accessible and ready for use or service: kept a fire extinguisher available.) 2. convenient for use or disposal: the house is available after july 1. 3. not busy; not otherwise committed: he was not available for comment.delightn. 1. a feeling of extreme pleasure or satisfaction: his delight to see her was obvious to all. 2. something or someone that provides pleasure; a source of happiness: the new car is a delight. v. take delight in: he delights in his granddaughter. royal adj. 1. being of the rank of a monarch: of royal ancestry 2. of or relating to or indicative of or issued or performed by a king or queen or other monarch: the royal party 3. established or chartered or authorized by royalty: the royal society 4. invested with royal power as symbolized by a crown: the royal (or crowned) heads of europe. 5. belonging to or befitting a supreme ruler: treated with royal acclaimoccasionn. 1. reason: there was no occasion for complaint. 2. an opportunity to do something: there was never an occasion for her to demonstrate her skill. 3. the time of a particular event: on the occasion of his 60th birthday 4. an event that occurs at a critical time: it was needed only on special occasions. 5. a vaguely specified social event: an occasion arranged to honor the presidentuniformn. clothing of distinctive design worn by members of a particular group as a means of identification vide with uniforms: the guards were uniformed. adj.1. evenly spaced: at regular (or uniform) intervals 2. always the same; showing a single form or character in all occurrences: a street of uniform tall white buildingssplendidadj. 1. having great beauty and splendor: splendid costumes 2. characterized by or attended with brilliance or grandeur: the splendid coronation ceremonylongituden. an imaginary great circle on the surface of the earth passing through the north and south poles at right angles to the equator: all points on the same meridian have the same longitude.navigationn. 1. the guidance of ships or airplanes from place to place 2. ship traffic: the channel will be open to navigation as soon as the ice melts.originaladj. 1. being or productive of something fresh and unusual; or being as first made or thought of: a truly original approach 2. (of e.g. information.) not secondhand or by way of something intermediary: his work is based on only original, not secondary, sources. 3. not derived or copied or translated from something else: the play is original. 4. preceding all others in time or being as first made or performed: the original inhabitants of the americasthrilln. something that thrills: the thrills of space travel v.1. cause to be thrilled by some p