（3年高考2年模擬）高三英語二輪突破 閱讀理解特訓(xùn)28（含解析）.docVIP

】閱讀理解特訓(xùn)：3真2模含解析2014屆高三英語二輪突破28第一節(jié) 閱讀理解(共20小題；每小題2分,滿分40分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的a、b、c和d項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。(a)i had just gone to bed after a very hard day when the phone rang. it was an eccentric(怪僻的)farmer. i had never met him before although i had often heard people talk about him. he sounded quite nervous and he had been talking for a minute or so before i understood anything. even then all i could make out was that someone called milly had had a very bad accident. i hadnt the slightest idea who she was but i obviously had to go .it had been snowing heavily that day and i didnt know the way. i had been driving for at least an hour when i finally found his place. he was standing there, waiting for me. it seemed milly had died. “she meant more to me than anyoneeven my own wife!” he said. i could see that he had been crying. i thought something terrible had taken place, a possible scandal(丑聞). i was even more shocked when he told me he had put her in the barn(廄).”i wouldnt leave her out in the cold!” he said.milly had clearly been a secret lover of his. i was about to tell him he could not expect me to cover anything up when he opened the barn door .he lifted his candle and i saw a dark figure on the ground.” she was such a good cow! i wouldnt let anyone but a doctor touch her!” he said, and burst into tears again.46.the underlined phrase “make out” in the first paragraph means _ .a.expect b.understand c.see clearlyd.hear clearly【答案】b【解析】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)that someone called milly had had a very bad accident.可知作者已經(jīng)了解了發(fā)生了什么事情，故選b。47.before he arrived at the farmers house, the writer expected to see milly lying _ .a.on the ground of a barn b.on the floor of a room.c.in bed in a room d.in bed in a barn【答案】c【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)that someone called milly had had a very bad accident.可知作者認(rèn)為應(yīng)該是一個(gè)人出了事，應(yīng)該躺在床上，故選c。48.what do we know about milly from the story?a.she had met with an accident.b.she had caused a scandalc.she was seriously ill.d.she was hidden somewhere.【答案】a【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)milly had had a very bad accident.可知她除了事故，故選a。49.the farmer wished that the writer might _ .a.look into the matterb.bring milly back to lifec.free him from a scandald.keep the whole thing a secret【答案】b【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)i wouldnt let anyone but a doctor touch her!”可知作者是一個(gè)醫(yī)生，這個(gè)農(nóng)民想讓他去救活他的這頭牛，故選b。50.the person who told the story is probably a _ .a.farmerb.policeman c.country doctord.newspaper reporter【答案】c【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)i wouldnt let anyone but a doctor touch her可知他可能是鄉(xiāng)村醫(yī)生，故選c。 (b)mr and mrs gordon were sitting on the sand, reading their magazines. mr gordon was too stingy(吝嗇)to rent a chair. their twelve-year-old daughter,sandra, was playing at the waters edge. suddenly a huge wave lifted sandra up and carried her out to sea. fortunately,a lifeguard was on duty and he saw the wave carry sandra away. he ran along the beach and dived into the sea. he swam quickly to where the girl, with her head only just above the water, was shouting for help. she was very frightened. when the lifeguard reached her,she struggled with him, as drowning people often do. however, he was a skilful lifeguard and quickly took hold of her and swam with her back to the beach. by the time he reached it, mr and mrs gordon had realized what had happened. they had run down to the waters edge. neither of them could swim. they just stood in the shallow water, and worried about their daughter. had the lifeguard reached her in time? fortunately, he had. “that was quick work,young man,”mr gordon said. he turned to his wife, “give the lifeguard a dollar.” “a dollar!” sandra cried. “dad,how can you give him a dollar! he saved my life. i was half dead.” “quite right, girl !” mr gordon said, pleased by his daughters awareness of the value of money. he turned to his wife again and said, “shes right. she was only half dead. give him fifty cents.”51. what happened to sandra？a. she ran into the sea. b. her life was saved by a lifeguard.c. she was drowned. d. she died.【答案】b【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)he saved my life.門衛(wèi)救了她的生命，故選b。52. what would probably have happened to sandra if the lifeguard had not been on the beach？ a. her father would have saved her. b. her mother would have saved her. c. she would have swum back to the beach. d. she would have been drowned.【答案】d【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)he swam quickly to where the girl, with her head only just above the water, was shouting for help.如果沒有門衛(wèi)在海灘，有可能她被淹死了，故選d。53. what did mr and mrs gordon do when sandra was carried out to sea by the wave？ a. they shouted to the lifeguard. b. they dived into the water.c. perhaps they were reading magazines.d. they offered the lifeguard money to save sandra.【答案】c【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)mr and mrs gordon were sitting on the sand, reading their magazines.他們正在看報(bào)紙，故選c。54. why was sandra angry with her father？ a. he did not give the lifeguard any money. b. he did not swim out to save her.c. he did not show the lifeguard hearty thankfulness.d. he gave the lifeguard too much money.【答案】c【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“a dollar!” sandra cried. “dad,how can you give him a dollar! he saved my life. i was half dead.她生氣因?yàn)楦赣H沒有顯示出誠意來，故選c。55. why was mr gordon pleased with her daughter？a. she was safe again.b. she was polite to the lifeguard.c. he thought she did not want him to give the life-guard too much money.d. she gave the lifeguard fifty cents.【答案】c【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)mr gordon said, pleased by his daughters awareness of the value of money. he turned to his wife again and said, “shes right. she was only half dead. give him fifty cents.”父親看見女兒的大叫他認(rèn)為給門衛(wèi)的錢多了。他原來認(rèn)為她不想給門衛(wèi)太多的錢，故選c。(c)ellen parker was worried about her health. she couldnt walk very quickly and it was difficult for her to climb stairs,she was soon out of breath. “i suppose i had better go to the doctor,” she thought. she went to the doctor and told him her problem. “im not at all surprised,” he said. “its clear what your problem is.” he examined her and then gave her some advice. “if you dont do what i say,mrs parker,” he said,”then you will have a heart attack. it could kill you. “ ellen was very worried as she left the doctors. she knew that she had to take his advice but that it would not be easy and that it would take time. the next day she went shopping.the first shop she went into was a butchers shop. “id like ten pounds of steak,please,” she said. “certainly,madam,” the butcher replied and went into the cold storage room and found a large piece of steak. he brought the huge piece of meat back into the shop and placed it on the scale（秤）. “thats just under ten pounds,” he said. the butcher worked out the price. “at 4.99 a pound that will be 45.50 please. shall i cut it up into small pieces for you？” “oh,i dont want to buy the meat,” mrs parker said. “if you dont want to buy it,” the butcher replied,”why did you ask me to get it for you？” “i just wanted to see what 10 pounds of meat looked like. “56. mrs ellen parker visited her doctor because _.a. she had had a heart attack b. she was unhappy about her weightc. she had a problem with her health d. she couldnt sleep well【答案】c【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)ellen parker was worried about her health.她有健康問題所以去看醫(yī)生，故選c。57. after the doctor examined mrs ellen parker,he advised her to _. a. eat more meat b. lose weightc. come and see him again d. look after her heart【答案】b【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章的最后一句“i wanted to see what ten pounds of meat looked like.” “i wanted to see what ten pounds of meat looked like.”道出了她稱肉的目的?？梢酝瞥鲠t(yī)生讓她減肥，故選b。58. mrs ellen parker asked for ten pounds of steak because _. a. she wanted to buy some for dinnerb. she wanted to lose weightc. her doctor asked her to do sod. she wanted to know the size of 10pound meat【答案】d【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“i wanted to see what ten pounds of meat looked like.”道出了她稱肉的目的。她想看看十斤肉到底有多大，故選d。59. mrs ellen parkers real problem was that _. a. she ate too much steak b. she couldnt walk quicklyc. she weighed too much d. she couldnt climb stairs【答案】c【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文可知她的體重嚴(yán)重超重，所以醫(yī)生建議她減肥，故選c。60. we can infer that at the end of the story the butcher was very _. a. angry b. excited c. surprised d. proud【答案】a【解析】推理判斷題。根據(jù)屠夫說的why did you ask me to get it for you？話可以推出他很生氣，故選a(d)english is an important global language, but that doesnt mean its easy to learn. many experts have tried to make english easier for students to learn but they werent always successful.in 1930, professor ck ogden of cambridge university invented basic english. it had only 850 words (and just eighteen verbs) and ogden said most people could learn it in just thirty hours. the problem was that people who learned basic english could write and say simple messages, but they couldnt understand the answers in real english! it was also impossible to explain a word if it wasnt in the basic english word list. for example, if you wanted a watermelon, you asked for a large green fruit with the form of an egg, which has a sweet red inside and a good taste! re zachrisson, a university professor in sweden, decided that the biggest problem for learners of english was spelling, so he invented a language called anglic. anglic was similar to english, but with much simpler spelling. father became faadher, new became nue and years became yeerz. unfortunately for some students of english, anglic never became popular.even easier is the language which ships captains use: its called seaspeak. seaspeak uses a few simple phrases for every possible situation. in seaspeak, for example you dont say, im sorry what did you say? or i didnt understand, can you repeat that? . its just, say again. no more grammar!in the age of international communication through the internet who knows? . a new form of english might appear. a large number of the worlds e-mails are in english and include examples of netlingo like oic (oh, i see) and ttyl (talk to you later). in another fifty years, english as we know it might not exist . we will probably all speak fluent internetish!61. the best title for the passage would be _.a. seaspeak b. basic english c. easy english d. internetish【答案】c【解析】標(biāo)題歸納題。根據(jù)many experts have tried to make english easier for students to learn文章開頭就指出主題怎樣把英語變得更加簡(jiǎn)單，下文敘述了人們的不同做法，故選c。62. it will take a per