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教學(xué)資料范本貴陽專版中考英語復(fù)習(xí)第3部分中考題型攻略篇題型7任務(wù)型閱讀精煉檢測編 輯:_時 間:_A.補全句子型閱讀(1)(20xx陜西中考改編)Stanford is a worldfamous university on the west coast of the US. It was built by Stanford and his wife in memory of their only son who died of a strange disease.Tourists are often surprised at the beauty of Stanford. Among the green trees, buildings with yellow walls and red tops make up a beautiful picture. Many tourists wonder why yellow and red were chosen. Thats because they were the favorites of Mrs. Stanford.The tallest building in Stanford is Hoover Tower, which is the landmark of the university. A man named Hoover had done a lot for the university. The things he once used can be seen on the first floor. On the top of the tower, tourists can have a good look at the whole campus(校園).1.Mr. and Mrs. Stanford built the university because they wanted to remember _their(only)son_.2.Mrs. Stanford preferred _yellow_and_red_ to other colors.3.The third paragraph mainly tells us the Big Church _is_the_most_important_building_ in Stanford. 4.Visitors can see the whole campus of Stanford on the top of _Hoover_Tower/the_tower_.(2)(20xx貴陽適應(yīng)性考試)Have you ever wondered how ships get from the Atlantic Ocean to the Pacific Ocean?In the old days,ships had to sail via the Drake Passage and Cape Horn at the southern tip of South America.It was a long,cold,and dangerous trip.Owing to strong winds,large waves,strong currents,and icebergs,the waters around Cape Horn were very hazardous.All these dangers made the voyage around Cape Horn seem like a trip through a graveyard.Since it opened,the Panama Canal has been very successful and has enjoyed an enormous impact on shipping between the two oceans.Today it is still as important as it ever was for world maritime trade,and its importance will continue for many decades,until a larger canal is built.1.The Panama Canal has made the trip between _the_Atlantic_Ocean_and_ _the_Pacific_Ocean_ shorter and safer.2.Panama was chosen for the place where the canal would be built because it is _the_narrowest_country_ in the Americas.4.The Panama Canal is very important for _world_maritime_trade_.5.The usage of a lock in the article is similar to _a_water_elevator_.(3)(20xx常州中考改編)The Internet nowadays opens a wide world to people,including teenagers,but many parents worry that their children may meet with something unhealthy when searching online.In order to solve this problem,a new search engine for children called Kiddle has appeared.Search results are filtered(過濾),so only safe websites are shown and descriptions are written in simple language.Searches with bad words are shut off,too.Kiddle uses the same colors as Google in its logo and a similar design on its homepage,toowith an extra robot picture.The top three Kiddle search results show safe websites and pages written specially for kids.Those websites and pages are well chosen and checked by Kiddle developers.The fourth to seventh results will be safe and trusted websites that are not written for adults.They provide expert content,but are harder for kids to understand.Unlike on Google,most results appear along with large thumbnail pictures(縮略圖) to make it easier for children to find what they are looking for.For example,when searching for “meow meow”.Google produces pages for information about a drug(毒品) that has “meow meow” as its nickname(綽號),but Kiddle lists information only about cats,even with some cartoon pictures.1.Kiddle is a ChildFriendly Search Engine which only shows _safe_websites_.2.The design of Kiddles homepage is _similar_to_ that of Google.3.The top three Kiddle search results show safe pages written _specially_for_kids_.4.The fourth to seventh search results show websites that are _safe_and_worth_trusting_.5.Kiddle has many _thumbnail_pictures_ and only gives safe information.That is different from Google.B.填寫表格型閱讀(1)(20xx區(qū)一模)The population of Earth is still going up.There will be less and less good land for growing crops in the future.People worry that there will not be enough food for everyone in the middle of this century.Recently scientists have discovered one strange plant named fedtschenkoi(玉吊鐘) may help.It can absorb(吸收) carbon dioxide(CO2) at night.It only needs 10 times less water than food plants like beans.This means it can grow in the desert(沙漠).In which ways could this plant help us?Since deserts are increasing in size because of the changes in Earths climate,growing plants there will be more and more important.Although it is dangerous to eat this plant,scientists can still study something about it:how it absorbs CO2 at night while many other plants only do this during the day,and why it is suited to the desert.There is another direction to take the research in.Producing a desert plant to eat will be difficult,but it is still possible to use the genes(基因) from this plant and put them into food plants.The other way is to grow this type of plant for fuel(燃料).At the moment we grow plants for fuel in good land.If we do it in deserts instead,more good land can be used to grow plants for food.Desert plants have special qualities,which could be an answer to our future food or energy needs.Scientists are working hard on it.The Desert Plant Could HelpThe problems of the futureThere is less and less good land for growing crops.There will not be enough food in the future,which 1._makes_people_worried_.2._The_discovery_ of the scientistsIt is an 3._unusual_plant_ named fedtschenkoi.Food plants like beans need 10 times 4._more_water_ than it does in deserts.The ways it could help usThe scientists are studying how it absorbs CO2 and why it is suitable for living in desert.It is possible to use genes from one plant and then put it inside another.It will be better if we can grow plants for fuel in deserts rather than 5._in_good_land_.(2)(20xx市二模)Different cultures make different families.For example,there are differences in the way Chinese and Americans raise children.First,Chinese and American families have different attitudes towards independence(獨立).Each Chinese child has been considered to be the apple of parents eyes.It is not surprising to see Chinese parents always helping their children with getting dressed,having meals,bathing and other things.American parents,on the other hand,teach their children how to deal with things on their own from childhood.Second,most Chinese parents often make their children have extra classes,such as piano,drawing or singing lessons.Parents want their children to develop in an allround way and be better students than other children.The problem is that their children may not be interested in these classes.American parents try to respect their childrens interests and usually dont make them do what they dont like.Families in China and America are quite different,and one way may seem better than the other,but it is better to think about whether the parents fit the family or not instead of talking about which one is wrong or right.DifferencesDifferent attitudestowards independenceChinese parents always try to do 1._almost_everything_ for their children.American parents try to let their children deal with things alone from childhood.Different ways of treating 2._childrens_interests_Chinese children are often made to go to extra classes.American children are usually 3.encouraged_to_do what they like.Different ways of treating childrens mistakesChinese parents are angry about childrens mistakes and often hit them.American parents think everyone can make mistakes and they are a 4._good_way_ to learn.The authors opinion:Parenting styles should 5._depend_on_ what is better for the family.(3)(20xx應(yīng)寶縣一模)Give the speaker your full attentionIts important to make the speaker feel heard and valued.Make sure to show youre listening.Nod as the speaker talks,smile and laugh properly.Even,the way you look at the speaker,makes a big difference.Be patient enoughDo not cut in on the speaker.Always allow a few seconds of silence after someone finishes talki

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